I have been using openCv for a while, but have just moved to windows 10.
Now, existing applications will compile, but I cannot make a new one.
In a new project (visual studio 2015, release 64)
I am adding all the libs:
opencv_calib3d310.lib
opencv_core310.lib
opencv_features2d310.lib
opencv_flann310.lib
opencv_highgui310.lib
opencv_imgcodecs310.lib
opencv_imgproc310.lib
opencv_ml310.lib
opencv_objdetect310.lib
opencv_photo310.lib
opencv_shape310.lib
opencv_stitching310.lib
opencv_superres310.lib
opencv_ts310.lib
opencv_video310.lib
opencv_videoio310.lib
opencv_videostab310.lib
setting:
D:\opencv-master\build64\lib\Release;%(AdditionalLibraryDirectories)
and
D:\opencv-master\modules\highgui\include
D:\opencv-master\modules\imgcodecs\include
D:\opencv-master\modules\core\include
D:\opencv-master\modules\videoio\include
D:\opencv-master\modules\imgproc\include
%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)
and adding the most basic:
#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgcodecs.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (argc != 2)
{
cout << " Usage: display_image ImageToLoadAndDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}
Mat image;
image = imread(argv[1], IMREAD_COLOR); // Read the file
if (image.empty()) // Check for invalid input
{
cout << "Could not open or find the image" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
namedWindow("Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); // Create a window for display.
imshow("Display window", image); // Show our image inside it.
waitKey(0); // Wait for a keystroke in the window
return 0;
}
In visual studio, Intellisense is fine, no red underlines, everything looks good. When I try to compile tho...
'cv': a namespace with this name does not exist
'Mat': undeclared identifier
'image': undeclared identifier
...and many more. It is like it cannot find the libs, but i am linking them correctly, I am sure of it.
Can anyone assist me here?
Related
I wrote some lines of code to simply read and write an image and it was working a few days ago, but now Visual Studio gives these errors: "1>Done building project "Lab1_PI.vcxproj" -- FAILED." and it says it was "unable to start the program" and that the system cannot find the file specified.
I also tried to add add _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE and _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS via right-click project->C/C+±>Preprocessor->Preprocessor Definitions, but nothing changed.
Also, here's my code, but it is correct since it was working a few days ago:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "opencv2\core.hpp"
#include "opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2\imgproc\imgproc.hpp"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int arc, const char** argv) {
string imgPath = argv[1];
string img2Path = argv[2];
cv::Mat img = imread(imgPath);
if (!img.data) {
cout << "error:no image" << endl;
return -1;
}
imshow("flower image (color)", img);
Mat img2;
cvtColor(img, img2, COLOR_RGB2GRAY);
imwrite(img2Path, img2);
imshow("flower image (grey)", img2);
waitKey(0);
}
I would be really grateful if someone could help me fix this problem because it stops me from using Visual Studio and I really need it for a project!
I have application made with QTCreator. It uses OpenCV 2.4.11. I have the same application on Visual. Code is the same in both.
OpenCV for Microsoft Visual 2013 was made using this link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e_TQ9c3n_d8
It is for 2.4.10, but it's the same for 2.4.11.
And I configured QtCreator with this tutorial:
How to link opencv in QtCreator and use Qt library
Now the code:
#include <opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp>
#include "opencv2\stitching\stitcher.hpp"
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
void ReadPhotos();
double begin_t, end_t;
int photo_number = 0;
Mat photos[100];
Mat image;
vector< Mat > ImagesVector;
vector<Mat> roisVector;
int main()
{
cout << "Starting program!" << endl;
ReadPhotos();
Size size(1050, 600);
for (int i = 0; i < photo_number; i++){
//resize(photos[i], photos[i], size);
ImagesVector.push_back(photos[i]);
}
Stitcher stitcher = Stitcher::createDefault(true);
stitcher.setWarper(new SphericalWarper());
stitcher.setFeaturesFinder(new detail::SurfFeaturesFinder(300, 3, 4, 3, 4));
stitcher.setRegistrationResol(0.9);
stitcher.setSeamEstimationResol(0.9);
stitcher.setCompositingResol(1);
stitcher.setPanoConfidenceThresh(1);
stitcher.setWaveCorrection(true);
stitcher.setWaveCorrectKind(detail::WAVE_CORRECT_HORIZ);
stitcher.setFeaturesMatcher(new detail::BestOf2NearestMatcher(false, 0.3));
stitcher.setBundleAdjuster(new detail::BundleAdjusterRay());
Stitcher::Status status = Stitcher::ERR_NEED_MORE_IMGS;
try{
status = stitcher.stitch(ImagesVector, image);
}
catch (cv::Exception e){}
imwrite("panorama.jpg", image);
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}
void ReadPhotos(){
string sourceIN;
string sourcePhoto;
sourceIN = "paths1.txt";
ifstream FileIN(sourceIN);
if (FileIN.is_open())
{
while (getline(FileIN, sourcePhoto)){
photos[photo_number] = imread(sourcePhoto, 1);
photo_number++;
}
}
else{
cout << "Can't find file" << endl;
}
cout << "Number of photos: " << photo_number << endl;
}
Read photos function takes path to images from txt file and load photos.
In visual studio it's working good, I can stitch 3500x2000 resulution images and it gives nice output panorama. In QtCreator I try to stitch the same images and it gives following errors:
OpenCV Error: Insufficient memory (Failed to allocate 290519044 bytes) in OutOfMemoryError, file C:\OpenCV2411\opencv\sources\modules\core\src\alloc.cpp, line 52
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'cv::Exception'
what(): C:\OpenCV2411\opencv\sources\modules\core\src\alloc.cpp:52: error: (-4) Failed to allocate 290519044 bytes in function OutOfMemoryError
Bad alloc - sorry, I can't make this error again so can't copy exactly.
Anyone has any idea why the same code is not working on QTCreator and is working in Visual Studio 2013? Library is the same. One thing I can think of is that I build libraries for QTCreator myself with Cmake. Maybe it has something with this.
I'm following the tutorial here for setting up OpenCV with Visual Studio (I have 2013 Community edition and OpenCV 2.4.10).
I have the following folder structure:
OpenCVTest
-OpenCVTest.sln
+x64
+Debug
- opencv_core2410d.dll
- opencv_highgui2410d.dll
- OpenCVTest.exe
- OpenCVTest.ilk
- OpenCVTest.pdb
- feck.png
And my source:
#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
if (argc != 2)
{
cout << " Usage: display_image ImageToLoadAndDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}
Mat image;
image = imread(argv[1], IMREAD_COLOR); // Read the file
if (!image.data) // Check for invalid input
{
cout << "Could not open or find the image" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
namedWindow("Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); // Create a window for display.
imshow("Display window", image); // Show our image inside it.
waitKey(0); // Wait for a keystroke in the window
return 0;
}
When I run this in VS or on the command line, I get the following error:
C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\OpenCVTest\x64\Debug>OpenCVTest.exe feck.png
Could not open or find the image
Anybody know why this might be happening?
Update
I have tried giving the full path:
image = imread("C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\OpenCVTest\feck.png", IMREAD_COLOR); // Read the file
and placing the image at the same level as the .sln file, still no luck.
Place your image in OpenCVTest folder like this:
C:\Users\mr\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\OpenCVTest\OpenCVTest\feck.png
-OpenCVTest.sln
-OpenCVTest <- **HERE**
-ipch
+x64
+Debug
- opencv_core2410d.dll
- opencv_highgui2410d.dll
- OpenCVTest.exe
- OpenCVTest.ilk
- OpenCVTest.pdb
- feck.png
In the tutorial here, under "The local method", it reads:
Then you need to specify the libraries in which the linker should look
into. To do this go to the Linker ‣ Input and under the “Additional
Dependencies” entry add the name of all modules which you want to use:
opencv_core231d.lib
opencv_imgproc231d.lib
opencv_highgui231d.lib
opencv_ml231d.lib
opencv_video231d.lib
opencv_features2d231d.lib
opencv_calib3d231d.lib
opencv_objdetect231d.lib
opencv_contrib231d.lib
opencv_legacy231d.lib
opencv_flann231d.lib
I changed these from opencv_core{version}d.lib to opencv_core{version}.lib (not the debug library) and it seems to work okay now. I can step through the code in Visual Studio and the code appears to work.
I found that this question has been asked many times here, but I haven't found any solution or work-around to this problem. Here's my code (copied from here: http://docs.opencv.org/doc/tutorials/introduction/display_image/display_image.html):
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int _tmain(int argc, char** argv)
{
if( argc != 2)
{
cout <<" Usage: display_image ImageToLoadAndDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}
Mat image;
image = imread(argv[1], CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR); // Read the file
if(! image.data ) // Check for invalid input
{
cout << "Could not open or find the image" << std::endl ;
return -1;
}
namedWindow( "Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE ); // Create a window for display.
imshow( "Display window", image ); // Show our image inside it.
waitKey(0); // Wait for a keystroke in the window
return 0;
}
I compiled this using Visual Studio 2008 and 2010, and got different results (both don't work). The program compiled using VS 2008 has run-time error at imread(), and the other displays the message "Could not open or find the image".
Anybody can help me with this?
The problem here is your main() function._tmain does not exist in C++. main does.
_tmain is a Microsoft extension. Here is a nice explanation of these two methods.
Further more if you want to add default argument in Visual studio please follow these steps.
Right click your project in Solution Explorer and select Properties from the menu
Go to Configuration Properties -> Debugging
Set the Command Arguments in the property list.
Hope this solves your problem!
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if( argc != 2)
{
cout <<"No Commandline Aurgument Found!: Usage: display_image ImageToLoadAndDisplay" << endl;
return -1;
}
Mat image;
image = imread(argv[1], CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR); // Read the file
if(! image.data ) // Check for invalid input
{
cout << "Could not open or find the image" << std::endl ;
return -1;
}
namedWindow( "Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE ); // Create a window for display.
imshow( "Display window", image ); // Show our image inside it.
waitKey(0); // Wait for a keystroke in the window
return 0;
}
set argv[1] to be a known image page "C:\test.jpg"
Ok, Ive read all the comments and I'm going to answer the main question along with the sub questions.
Why Doesn't my Code Work in VS2008?
The reason your code doesn't work in VS2008 is because you are using the compiled libraries for 2010, at least I think this is a pretty accurate assumption. If you want to be completely accurate then build the libraries, for the compiler you are using.
What is tmain & what is main
This stack overflow question answers the subject a lot better than I ever could, but effectively it is a windows specific main and does not actually exist in C++. It get removes by the compiler on compile time and converter to main.
Can you please try this: Use known-to-work image and absolute path until it works so you can be sure that there is no problem with image or relative path.
download http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/2/24/Lenna.png to C:\Lenna.png
rename your main function to something else and try this: if it does not work, please tell me the displayed name of the output window.
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
namedWindow( "Display window", WINDOW_AUTOSIZE ); // Create a window for display.
Mat image;
image = imread("C:/Lenna.png", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR); // Read the file
if(! image.cols ) // Check for invalid input
{
cout << "Could not open or find the image. Press any key to exit." << std::endl ;
cv::waitKey(0)
return -1;
}
imshow( "Display window", image ); // Show our image inside it.
waitKey(0); // Wait for a keystroke in the window
return 0;
}
Please try this and if it does not work, please tell me the displayed name of the output window.
I'm beginner to openCV. I dowloaded opencv2.4.5 and visual studio express 2012 then i followed this link http://opencv-srf.blogspot.in/2013/05/installing-configuring-opencv-with-vs.html for setup everything in environment variable etc. Then i followed below link http://opencv-srf.blogspot.in/2013/06/load-display-image.html to create sample application. I included proper #include path. But i'm getting error.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <C:\opencv\build\include\opencv\cv.h>
#include <C:\opencv\build\include\opencv\cxcore.h>
#include <C:\opencv\build\include\opencv\highgui.h>
#include "C:\opencv\build\include\opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp"
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main( int argc, const char** argv )
{
Mat img = imread("MyPic.JPG", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_UNCHANGED); //read the image data in the file "MyPic.JPG" and store it in 'img'
if (img.empty()) //check whether the image is loaded or not
{
cout << "Error : Image cannot be loaded..!!" << endl;
//system("pause"); //wait for a key press
return -1;
}
namedWindow("MyWindow", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE); //create a window with the name "MyWindow"
imshow("MyWindow", img); //display the image which is stored in the 'img' in the "MyWindow" window
waitKey(0); //wait infinite time for a keypress
destroyWindow("MyWindow"); //destroy the window with the name, "MyWindow"
return 0;
}
please do not use an absolute path for the includes, this is totally non-portable.
it should look like this:
// the usual suspects:
#include "opencv2\core\core.hpp" // Mat is defined here.
#include "opencv2\imgproc\imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp"
also, to make this work, your "additional include folders" should point to "opencv/build/include"
and avoid the old c-api headers, like cv.h, highgui.h, cxcore.h