Org-mode library of babel: can't #'CALL what I define - clojure

I want to use the library of babel of org-mode to define a new Clojure function that would be accessible to any org-mode document.
What I did is to define that new function in a named codeblock like this:
#+NAME: foo
#+BEGIN_SRC clojure
(defn foofn
[]
(println "foo test"))
#+END_SRC
Then I saved that into my library of bable using C-c C-v i, then I selected the org file to save in the library and everything looked fine.
Then in another org file I wanted to call that block such that it becomes defined in that other context. So I used the following syntax:
#+CALL: foo
However when I execute that org file I am getting the following error:
Reference `nil' not found in this buffer
Which tell me that it can't find that named block.
Any idea what I am doing wrong? Also once it works, is there a way to add new parameters to that code block when called using #+CALL:?
Finally, where is supposed to be located my library of babel? (how to know if it got properly added or not?)
I am obviously missing some core information that I can't find in the worg documentation.

Try:
#+CALL: foo()
Also, check the value of the variable org-babel-library-of-babel to make sure that the C-c C-v i worked properly.

Related

Get ScriptOrigin from v8::Module

It seems trivial, but I've searched far and wide.
I'm using this resource to make v8 run with ES Modules and I'm trying to implement my own search/load algorithm. Thus far, I've managed to make a simple system which loads a file from a known location, however I'd like to implement external modules. This means that the known location is actually unknown throughout the application. Take the following directory tree as an example:
~/
- index.js
import 'module1_index'; // This is successfully resolved to /libs/module1/module1_index.js
/libs/module1/
- module1_index.js
export * from './lib.js' // This import fails because it is looking for ./lib.js in ~/source
- lib.js
export /* literally anything */
The above example begins by executing the index.js file from ~. When module1_index.js is executed, lib.js is looked for from ~ and consequently fails. In order to address this, the files must be looked for relative to the file being executed at the moment, however I have not found a means to do this.
First Attempt
I'm given the opportunity to look for the file in the callResolve method (main.cpp:280):
v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Module> callResolve(v8::Local<v8::Context> context, v8::Local<v8::String> specifier, v8::Local<v8::Module> referrer)
or in loadModule (main.cpp:197)
v8::MaybeLocal<v8::Module> loadModule(char code[], char name[], v8::Local<v8::Context> cx)
however, as mentioned, I have found no function by which to extract the ScriptOrigin from the module. I should mention, when files are successfully resolved, the ScriptOrigin is initiated with the exact path to the file, and is reliable.
Second Attempt
I set up a stack, which keeps track of the current file being executed. Every import which is made is pushed onto the stack. Once the file has finished executing, it is popped. This also did not work, as there was no way to reliably determine once the file had finished executing.
It seems that the loadModule function does just that: loads. It does not execute, so I cannot pop after the module has loaded, as the imports are not fully resolved. The checkModule/execModule functions are only invoked on dynamic imports, making them useless to determining the completion of a static import.
I'm at a loss. I'm not familiar with v8 enough to know where to look, although I have dug through some NodeJS source code looking for an implementation, to no avail.
Any pointers are greatly appreciated.
Thanks.
Jake.
I don't know much about module resolution, but looking at V8's sources, I can see an example mapping a v8::Module to a std::string absolute_path, which sounds like what you're looking for. I'm not copying the whole code here, because the way it uses custom metadata is a bit involved; the short story is that it keeps a std::unordered_map to keep data about each module's source on the side. (I wonder if it would be possible to use Module::ScriptId() as that map's key, for simplification.)
Code search finds a bunch more example uses of InstantiateModule, mostly in tests. Tests often serve as useful examples/documentation :-)

How to correctly create a .gdns to instantiate it?

I have a gdnative library loaded in my godot. I can also call functions on it, that works. But I want to instantiate c++-Classes from it inside Godot.
I think I have to generate .gdns files for that to work, but i dont really find a example of that.
I created a .gdns script already with the New Script Dialogue. I named it exactly like the c++ class. And I set the Library in the scripts inspector and set ClassName to MyClass. But the following does not work as someClass is Null:
var someclass = load("res://MyClass.gdns").new();
someclass.method("myMethod");
What did I do wrong?
I tried to follow this tutorial.
Im Using Godot 1.1 and compiled the gdnative-library with the appropriate Godot-cpp headers.
I created a .gdns file with the New Resource Dialogue and it worked then (after setting the library and Class-name of the .gdns in the Inspector).
I'll add more here when I found out why it didn't work before.

Using custom macros in doc tests [duplicate]

I defined a macro in a module, and it works fine.
Now, I'm trying to document said macro with an example. Apparently, I need to manually specify the crate line to ask for macros:
/// ```
/// # #[macro_use] extern crate foo;
/// // Some code
/// ```
However, I now get an error saying:
error: an `extern crate` loading macros must be at the crate root
Apparently the example code is loaded in the macro's module, and does not seem compatible with macro_use...
I can't believe everyone writes macros directly in the root module... right?
Well adding a main function did the trick. My example code did not need to run anything (just compile) so I didn't even bother adding a main function, but apparently adding it puts the code in a virtual "crate root", and it accepts the macro_use. Yay!
So what I did is just add :
/// # fn main() { }

Resolving module name conflicts, need to get at ORD_MAP signature

I'm working on a relatively large SML codebase. It was originally written to compile with MLton, but I'm now working with it under SML/NJ. I need to use RedBlackMapFn, which is defined in smlnj-lib.cm. However, I get an error:
elaborate/elaborate-bomenv.fun:9.20-9.27 Error: unbound signature: ORD_KEY
elaborate/elaborate-bomenv.fun:14.21-14.40 Error: unbound functor: RedBlackMapFn
elaborate/elaborate-bomenv.fun:32.20-32.27 Error: unbound signature: ORD_KEY
elaborate/elaborate-bomenv.fun:37.21-37.40 Error: unbound functor: RedBlackMapFn
So I assume that smlnj-lib.cm is not being pulled by CM. In an effort to fix this, I added $/smlnj-lib.cm to the sources.cm file in the directory that I'm working in. This causes a separate issue:
elaborate/sources.cm:25.1-25.18 Error: structure Random imported from $SMLNJ-LIB/Util/smlnj-lib.cm#243997(random.sml) and also from ./(sources.cm):lib/(sources.cm):basic/(sources.cm):random.sml
elaborate/sources.cm:25.1-25.18 Error: structure Queue imported from $SMLNJ-LIB/Util/smlnj-lib.cm#436143(queue.sml) and also from ./(sources.cm):lib/(sources.cm):basic/(sources.cm):two-list-queue.sml
No dice. I tried removing the Random structure that's coming from ./(sources.cm):lib/(sources.cm):basic/(sources.cm):random.sml, but it appears that it isn't equivalent to the one defined in the standard library, so I can't just substitute one for the other.
I'd like to use something like Python's import ... from ... as ...
mechanism to give a new name to the Random that's coming from the standard library, but CM's documentation doesn't offer any hints as to how I'd go about that.
How can I resolve a module naming conflict across multiple SML files?
I ended up splitting off the problematic file in to a separate .cm. The problem file here is elaborate-bomenv.{sig, fun}. The .cm file for this directory is sources.cm, which caused errors when it looked like:
Group
...
is
$/basis.cm
...
elaborate-bomenv.fun
elaborate-bomenv.sig
...
So instead, I made an elaborate-bomenv-sources.cm that looks like:
Group
signature ELABORATE_BOMENV
functor BOMEnv
is
$/smlnj-lib.cm
...
elaborate-bomenv.sig
elaborate-bomenv.fun
and changed the original sources.cm to read:
Group
...
is
$/basis.cm
...
./elaborate-bomenv-sources.cm
...
Which is ugly, but it works.

Lua: Redirect extern function definitions to a specified table

I have one file "example.lua":
local function manipulate(something)
return string.rep(something, 3) -- repeats the given string
end
function apiFunction(somethingelse)
return manipulate(somethingelse)
end
and another files (main.lua) task is to "load"/"do" it:
loadAPI("example.lua", "externAPI") --< the part i need help with
externAPI.apiFunction("Test") --> should return TestTestTest
the thing that should happen is, that example.lua gets executed just like
dofile("example.lua")
but everything globally "defined" within example.lua (in this case the apiFunction) moves to the new generated global "externAPI" table and the rest (ie. manipulate) is hidden and only available from inside the example.lua file.
I've seen this bahaviour before in the minecraft mod "ComputerCraft" in which there is a function called "os.loadAPI("/somepath/sha-2") and it would define the definitions in the sha-2-chunk in the due to the name specified "sha-2"-table.
I've been searching for this sort of scoping/redirecting stuff for a while but there are no solutions putting the stuff into the new table.
I've been thinking of parsing the _G table after new indexes and move those to the new table but I'm sure there are some lua-magicians out here that know a much cleaner, better working solution to this.
All this is in one C lua_state* , so if there are any solutions adding this loadAPI function in C/C++ and just registrating it at the state this would be fine, too.
I've also looked at "require", but didn't seem to understand whether it does what I need.
Using Lua 5.2.3
Hope i didn't forget anything.
Thanks in advance :)
~InDieTasten
Try this:
function loadAPI(f,g)
_G[g]=setmetatable({},{__index=_G})
loadfile(f,"bt",_G[g])()
end
loadAPI("example.lua", "externAPI")
print(externAPI.apiFunction("Test"))