I'm trying to run my project using CLion, SFML2 and CMake. I also placed the .dll in the executable directory.
The lib is located into my project folder.
CMakeLists.txt :
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.3)
project(c__)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
set(EXECUTABLE_NAME ${PROJECT_NAME})
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/SFML-2.3.2/cmake/Modules/" ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH})
set(SFML_LIBRARIES "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/SFML-2.3.2/lib")
set(SFML_INCLUDE_DIR "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/SFML-2.3.2/include")
set(SOURCE_FILES main.cpp)
add_executable(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} ${SOURCE_FILES})
find_package(SFML COMPONENTS graphics window network audio system REQUIRED)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} ${SFML_LIBRARIES})
Main.cpp
#include <SFML/Window.hpp>
int main()
{
sf::Window window(sf::VideoMode(800, 600), "My window");
while (window.isOpen())
{
sf::Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event))
{
if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.close();
}
}
return 0;
}
I use mingw x86_x64 and SFML2 64bits.
My app compiles but crash on start.
How can I fix that ?
Related
I am trying to add SDL2 to my CLion project. I found this guide and tried to follow it while including only SDL2. Everything compiles, but when I start my app I get "Process finished with exit code -1073741515 (0xC0000135)".
In my CMakeLists.txt file:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
project(Test)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-lmingw32 -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++")
set(SDL2_PATH "C:/CPP/libs/SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH} "C:/CPP/libs/CMakeModules")
find_package(SDL2 REQUIRED)
include_directories(${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIR})
if (${SDL2_FOUND})
message(VERBOSE, "sdl found!")
else ()
message(FATAL_ERROR, "sdl not found")
endif ()
message(VERBOSE, ${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIR})
message(VERBOSE, ${SDL2_LIBRARY})
add_executable(Test src/main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(Test ${SDL2_LIBRARY})
main.cpp:
#include <SDL.h>
#include <cstdio>
int main(int argc, char *args[]) {
if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) {
printf("SDL could not initialize! SDL_Error: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
}
SDL_Quit();
return 0;
}
I am using CLion 2019.3.2 with bundled CMake, latest MinGW build (x86_64-8.1.0-win32-seh-rt_v6-rev0) and latest SDL2 (2.0.10).
CMake output also looks ok:
VERBOSE,sdl found!
VERBOSE,C:/CPP/libs/SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32/include/SDL2
VERBOSE,mingw32-mwindowsC:/CPP/libs/SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2main.aC:/CPP/libs/SDL2-2.0.10/x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.dll.a-lpthread
if you are using visual studio toolchains in CLion:
You need to paste in folder cmake-build-debug or cmake-build-release the files .dll, but no only SDL2_image.dll, all files from folder lib/x86
SDL2_image-devel-2.0.5-VC.zip
My CMakeLists.txt seems different from yours.
Here are my configurations, Hope can help you.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15)
project(cppSDL)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLIGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++17 -lmingw32")
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "-static-libgcc -static-libstdc++")
include_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include)
link_directories(${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/lib/x86)
set(SOURCE_FILES SDLtutorial.cpp)
add_executable(SDLtutorial ${SOURCE_FILES})
target_link_libraries(SDLtutorial SDL2main SDL2 SDL2_ttf SDL2_image)
I want to run the following simple C++ SFML application in CLion but when I try to do it, I always get the error message Test2.exe has stopped working.
main.cpp
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
int main()
{
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(200, 200), "SFML works!");
sf::CircleShape shape(100.f);
shape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Green);
while (window.isOpen())
{
sf::Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event))
{
if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.close();
}
window.clear();
window.draw(shape);
window.display();
}
return 0;
}
This might be a problem with CMake, but I don't get any error message from CLion, so I think SFML is found properly.
CMakeLists.txt
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9)
project(Test2)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
add_executable(Test2 main.cpp)
set(SFML_ROOT "C:/Program Files/SFML-2.4.2")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake_modules")
find_package(SFML 2 REQUIRED graphics network audio window system)
if(SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SFML_LIBRARIES} ${SFML_DEPENDENCIES})
endif()
My SFML is located in C:/Program Files/SFML-2.4.2, and I use the latest version (2.4.2) for MinGW. I have the following MinGW version:
MingGW configuration. My operating system is Windows 8.1 Enterprise.
Separately both CLion and SFML (with Code::Blocks) can work perfectly.
Is there anything I forgot to add to CMakeLists.txt or should I modify some settings in CLion to get SFML to work?
After modifying the CMakeLists.txt in the following way, the created .exe worked without any errors.
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.9)
project(Test2)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "-static -static-libgcc")
set(SFML_STATIC_LIBRARIES TRUE)
add_executable(Test2 main.cpp)
set(SFML_ROOT "C:/Program Files/SFML-2.4.2")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake_modules")
find_package(SFML 2 REQUIRED graphics network audio window system)
if(SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SFML_LIBRARIES} ${SFML_DEPENDENCIES})
endif()
I trying to test out SFML with Clion following this tutorial. I got to the last part with the SFML example. It compiles with no errors, it sees the SFML, but when I run the actual program all I get is:
C:\Users\yurys\CLionProjects\SFMLDemo\cmake-build-debug\SFMLDemo.exe
Process finished with exit code -1073741515 (0xC0000135)
According to the tutorial I'm suppose to see a new window.
I use MinGW32 with gcc 5.3.0 so my installed version of SFML matches it. I have another version installed to use with Visual Studio 2017.
My CMake files is as follows:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
project(SFMLDemo)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
set(SOURCE_FILES main.cpp)
add_executable(SFMLDemo ${SOURCE_FILES})
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/cmake_modules")
find_package(SFML REQUIRED system window graphics network audio)
link_directories("C:/Clion_SFML/") #Path to the SFML Libraries
if (SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(SFMLDemo ${SFML_LIBRARIES})
endif()
Code:
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
int main() {
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(640,480,32),"Hello SFML");
sf::Font font;
font.loadFromFile("OpenSans-Bold.ttf");
sf::Text text("Hello World",font,11);
text.setCharacterSize(32);
text.setPosition(window.getSize().x/2 - text.getGlobalBounds().width/2,
window.getSize().y/2 - text.getGlobalBounds().height/2);
while(window.isOpen()){
sf::Event event;
while(window.pollEvent(event)) {
if(event.type == sf::Event::Closed){
window.close();
}
window.clear(sf::Color::Black);
window.draw(text);
window.display();
}
}
return 0;
}
Answered in comments but I'll submit it as an answer so that it's more visible to others:
In this case, SFML is being linked dynamically. Make sure that the proper .DLLs that are required for SFML are in the same directory as the executable.
I'm trying to use SFML on Clion (and MinGW as compiler suite): there isn't any problem during the building and linking process, i can also include SFML files whitout problems but when i run the project i get -1073741515 as exit code.
At the moment my project is only a main.cpp file that i have copied from the sfml tutorial about managing a window
My cmake.txt
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
project(Survival_2D)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/Modules" ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH})
set(SOURCE_FILES main.cpp)
add_executable(Survival_2D ${SOURCE_FILES})
find_package(SFML REQUIRED system window graphics network audio)
if(SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(Survival_2D ${SFML_LIBRARIES})
endif()
main.cpp
#include <SFML/Window.hpp>
int main() {
sf::Window window(sf::VideoMode(800, 600), "My window");
while (window.isOpen()) {
sf::Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event)) {
if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.close();
}
}
return 0;
}
Solved by adding sfml-dlls to project folder
I'm new to C++ and try to learn game programming, I choose SFML and run on CLion by Jetbrain and using Ubuntu machine. I following this tutorial SFML and Linux here my code :
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
using namespace sf;
int main() {
RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(200, 200), "SFML Work!");
CircleShape shape(100.f);
shape.setFillColor(Color::Green);
while (window.isOpen()) {
Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event)) {
if (event.type == Event::Closed) {
window.close();
}
}
window.clear();
window.draw(shape);
window.display();
}
return 0;
}
When I run on CLion it error
CMakeFiles/SFMLBasic.dir/main.cpp.o: In function `main':
undefined reference to `sf::String::String(char const*, std::locale const&)'
undefined reference to `sf::VideoMode::VideoMode(unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int)'
undefined reference to `sf::RenderWindow::RenderWindow(sf::VideoMode, sf::String const&, unsigned int, sf::ContextSettings const&)'
...
undefined reference to `sf::Shape::~Shape()'
How I config or setup to run SFML in CLion, I don't know CMAKE can do that? I only run by terminal, It work if I run this command.
g++ -c main.cpp
g++ main.o -o sfml-app -lsfml-graphics -lsfml-window -lsfml-system
./sfml-app
How to config to use all reference variable without do manual every time in Terminal? Thanks.
After read #Stackia suggestion. This is my solution refer to this tutorial Tutorial: Build your SFML project with CMake
Create a cmake_modules folder and download this file FindSFML.cmake and copy in it.
Edit CMakeLists.txt by add this to the end file, click Reload changes.
# Define sources and executable
set(EXECUTABLE_NAME "MySFML")
add_executable(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} main.cpp)
# Detect and add SFML
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake_modules" ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH})
find_package(SFML 2 REQUIRED system window graphics network audio)
if(SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} ${SFML_LIBRARIES})
endif()
Now you can select Executable Name MySFML and click Run (Shift+F10). It Work!
You need to link SFML library in your CMakeLists.txt.
Have a look at CMake target_link_libraries.
And this link may be helpful for you to know how to find SFML library path in CMake.
Here is a FindSFML.cmake module: https://github.com/LaurentGomila/SFML/blob/master/cmake/Modules/FindSFML.cmake
I've fixed it with following steps:
Download http://www.sfml-dev.org/download/sfml/2.3.2/64-Linux
And extract it in folder with my project:
/home/user/ClionProjects/CPP_first/
Named project "CPP_first"
main.cpp contains following
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
int main()
{
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(200, 200), "SFML works!");
sf::CircleShape shape(100.f);
shape.setFillColor(sf::Color::Green);
while (window.isOpen())
{
sf::Event event;
while (window.pollEvent(event))
{
if (event.type == sf::Event::Closed)
window.close();
}
window.clear();
window.draw(shape);
window.display();
}
return 0;
}
CMakeLists.txt contain following:
set(EXECUTABLE_NAME "CPP_first")
add_executable(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} main.cpp)
# Detect and add SFML
set(SFML_DIR "/home/user/ClionProjects/CPP_first/SFML-2.3.2/share/SFML/cmake/Modules")
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "/home/user/ClionProjects/CPP_first/SFML-2.3.2/share/SFML/cmake/Modules" ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH})
find_package(SFML REQUIRED system window graphics network audio)
if(SFML_FOUND)
include_directories(${SFML_INCLUDE_DIR})
target_link_libraries(${EXECUTABLE_NAME} ${SFML_LIBRARIES})
endif()
Path to my project /home/user/ClionProjects/CPP_first/
PS: I didn't find how to find SFML when it is installed by:
sudo apt-get install libsfml-dev
I hope it will help someone
This is become much simpler now (see this SFML forum discussion).
That's what I did to make my sfml project running in clion:
Added C:\SFML\bin to my env variable Path
Modified CMakeLists.txt of my clion's project:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.13)
project(Hello_SFML)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14)
find_package(SFML 2.5 COMPONENTS graphics audio REQUIRED)
add_executable(Hello_SFML main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(Hello_SFML sfml-graphics sfml-audio)
If you install SFML by:
sudo apt-get install libsfml-dev
you'll find the path in /usr/share/SFML/