Moved from Coldfusion 9 to 11 now Elements are Undefined - coldfusion

Everything worked find in CF9, but after moving to a new server with CF11, when I submit a form on one of my pages, I get an error about an "Element is Undefined" or "Variable is Undefined". These elements are created via a cfloop and when I look at the source code, the element does exist within the cfform tag. The `cfloop starts from 1 and goes through (in this case) 30. The prior elements 1-11 run fine upon submission but errors out at 12. I eliminated what were elements 1-3 to make sure there was no issue with the data that was 12. But still it errors out at 12 even though the data representing 12 is different than it was prior.
If I add cfparams for everything, it'll throw 400 error on the page, but no error info goes into the CF log nor can I find it in the logs folder for HTML.
I'd list more but it's redundant from 1 through 30 within the cfform and considering all is well when cfloop writes the code from 1-11, I know it's not a user-error in a coding difference from 1-11 to 12.
Here is an example of the code:
<input type="Hidden" id="InvoiceID12" name="InvoiceID12" value="606410445">
<input type="Hidden" size="4" id="OrderID12" name="OrderID12" value="10811">
<select id="Status12" name="Status12" onChange="getlocationinfo(this.value, 'LocationID12')">
<option value="Order">Order</option>
<option value="">-----------</option>
<option value="Ordered">Ordered</option>
<option value="Backordered">Backordered</option>
</select>
Any thoughts?
Update
I think there is something more going on here than originally thought. I removed all code from the submitted page and just put in the word 'test', but upon running the same page with the in place, it throws that obscure 400 error that I can't find a log for. When I run the page apart from the submit button, it loads fine with the 'test' message...?!

Related

Form variable populated in request, but empty string on receiving form

Something weird or something obvious.
I've inherited a coldfusion application, which I need to work with as it is for the meantime, including the widespread use of <CFFORM> etc.
We have a select list as follows:
<cfselect
class="selGroup"
query="get_merchant_categories"
name="category_id"
display="category_name"
value="unique_id"
onclick="document.getElementById('Merchant_Groups_Form').submit();"
size="15">
</cfselect>
This produces the following in the DOM:
<select name="category_id" id="category_id" class="selGroup" onclick="document.getElementById('Merchant_Groups_Form').submit();" size="15">
<option value="1">Equestrian Sports</option>
<option value="2">Other</option>
</select>
and the following page output:
Upon clicking the first item in the select list (Equestrian Sports), the request is seen as follows (NOTE: CSRFTOKEN is a hidden form field):
And the dump at the top of the receiving page is:
So, all is good there.
HOWEVER, when I click the second item in the list ("Other"), the request is OK and looks like this:
But, the dump on the receiving page looks like this:
Been trying to figure this out for over an hour and have no idea what is going on. Maybe someone's come across this before.

Why is the FORM scope showing fewer values than were actually submitted by this AJAX file uploader?

I'm not sure I understand how to phrase my question, but I believe it's specific to ColdFusion's handling of certain AJAX form data, despite my reference to a specific JavaScript plugin.
I'm trying to implement the FilePond uploader on a ColdFusion 2011 server, and I've got it configured well on the frontend (it uploads the files to tmp folder just fine), but my problem is not knowing how to get ColdFusion to process the extra metadata it sends along with it on every upload. This data doesn't look to me like it comes in the same format as plain old hidden input fields.
When I inspect the network request with Dev Tools, it looks different to me than other forms I've processed. There are two "filepond" entries, one a JSON object and the other the binary image. When I < cfdump var="#form.FilePond#">, I only get the tmp uploaded file path, which I can process. But how do I access the JSON in my screenshot containing the "parentid"? Nothing I've tried, like form.FilePond[1], seems to work and throws errors.
Update with output from CF form processing page:
1st line is output of Form.FilePond.
2nd is cfdump of Form.
3rd is cfdump URL.
4th is cfdump of getHttpRequestData()
Update:
Bugs filed for CF2016 (core support ending for CF11 after April 2019)
CF-4204103 -
FORM scope is missing values when same named fields include type=file
CF-4204102 - sameFormFieldAsArray setting doesn't work with enctype="multipart/form-data"
After some testing, I've concluded it's a ColdFusion bug.
Issue:
The issue seems to occur under these conditions
Request is a multipart/form-data POST
Contains multiple fields with the same name
At least 1 of those fields is a file field i.e. type="file"
The first field submitted (within the group) is NOT a file field
Under those conditions, ColdFusion seems to ignore everything before the first file field. (If you check the filepond source ut confirms the metadata field is submitted before any file fields). That's why the metadata value doesn't appear when dumping the FORM scope.
Note, the this.sameFormFieldsAsArray setting has no effect because it doesn't work with multipart/form-data requests.
Test Case
Below is a test case. Notice the results are what you'd expect when the same named field occurs after the first file field?
<cfdump var="#form#" label="Form scope">
<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<br>First:
<input type="file" name="fileFirst"><br>
<input type="text" name="fileFirst" value="Lions"><br>
<br>Last:
<input type="text" name="fileLast" value="Tigers"><br>
<input type="file" name="fileLast"><br>
<br>Middle:
<input type="text" name="fileMiddle" value="Bears"><br>
<input type="file" name="fileMiddle"><br>
<input type="text" name="fileMiddle" value="Oh My"><br>
<input type="submit">
</form>
Workaround
This blog provides a workaround using an undocumented feature of the FORM scope. Using form.getPartsArray() provides access to both "filePond" fields allowing you to extract the value of the dropped field. Not ideal, but does work until the issue is fixed.
Keep in mind this is an undocumented feature, so be sure to isolate the code for easier alterations in case Adobe alters or removes that function in the future (which they've done before, so fair warning!).
<cfscript>
// dump raw form fields
for (part in form.getPartsArray()) {
writeDump({ fieldName = part.getName()
, isFile = part.isFile()
, fieldValue = (part.isFile() ? part.getFileName() : part.getStringValue())
}
);
}
</cfscript>

Field giving error after CF9 to CF10 Upgrade

We have a form which has some mandatory fields and 2 buttons(One is Submit, second is Search).
Search buttton code is like :
<input name="btnSearch" type="submit" id="Search" value="Search">
This code redirects to action form and then further to a new screen. Finally it reverts back to the main form and has code to restore the selected values.
One of the mandatory fields has the following code:
<td align="right">Class Id:<font color="red">*</font></td>
<td><cfselect name="YY_CLASS_ID" size="1" query="XX_Class_List"
value="XX_CLASS_ID" display="XX_DESCRIPTION"
required="yes"selected="#variables.XX_CLASS_ID#">
<cfif variables.XX_CLASS_ID eq "">
<option value="" selected></option>
</cfif>
</cfselect></td>
When user clicks on the search button and this Class ID dropdown is blank, they get an error that "Error in YY_CLASS_ID text".
yy_class_id field has required attribute as ‘yes’ and message attribute is not set. As per our understanding, this means error should always come if the user tries to navigate away from the screen without populating the CLASS ID.
However, as per our user ,they were not getting this error in CF9 and started coming after the CF10 upgrade. They are frequent users of the screen and could have not missed this in past if this was happening during CF9 days.
Can anyone please confirm if something has changed in CF10 which was not earlier in CF9 and causing this issue. Or we missing something here.
Let me know if any more information is needed.

HTML5 number input field step attribute broken in Internet Explorer 10 and Internet Explorer 11

It appears some of my website's users are experiencing issues when attempting to insert values into input fields of type number with the step attribute set.
I am using Django 1.6 to render the forms to HTML.
The number fields map to an underlying DecimalField model field with max_digits=25 and decimal_places=5
This results in the following example html being rendered for the number field:
<input type="number" value="" step="0.00001" name="quantity" id="id_quantity">
The step attribute I know is not yet supported in FireFox but is in Opera, Chrome, Safari and IE10+
Everything works fine in all browsers except IE10 and IE11. In the above example the maximum range that can be entered is -227 to 227 in IE10 and IE11. If I try to enter a lower or greater value (respectively) than this I get a 'You must enter a valid value' error and cannot submit the form.
According to http://www.w3schools.com/tags/att_input_step.asp
The step attribute specifies the legal number intervals for an element.
Example: if step="3", legal numbers could be -3, 0, 3, 6, etc.
So in my user's example they were attempting to enter 20000 as the value which failed in IE10 and IE11. If my calculations are correct 20000 falls correctly into an interval of 0.00001
A solution for me could be to remove the step attribute from all my forms that use a number field, either via the django forms or using javascript, but I think this would be a very messy solution and one that goes against the grain of HTML5.
Has anyone else encountered a similar problem, have I done something wrong or is this a bug in IE10 and IE11?
Any thoughts, comments or answers welcome. In the meantime I will be forced into providing my usual solution to affected users by suggesting they use a browser that works.
You're not alone, IE is pretty buggy on this.
I'm not sure about IE10, I can only test IE11 right now, and it kinda treats number fields as date fields, which it actually shouldn't support at all, still when passing for example 20000 it says "Insert a valid date" (originally "Geben Sie ein gültiges Datum ein").
And indeed, when entering something like 01.01.2000 or 01-01-2000 it passes validation, though even 20000.01.123456789 passes, just like 90000 or 0.foobar, so I guess the validation is just totally messed up.
So for the time being you'll probably have to use some kind of polyfill in case you want to please IE users.
IE10's HTML5 form validation is really buggy in this case, so you might want to consider disabling HTML5 form validation for this form.
You can do this by adding a novalidate attribute to the form tag. For example, you might want to do something like this:
<form method='POST' action='.' novalidate='novalidate'>
<input type="number" value="" step="0.00001" name="quantity" id="id_quantity">
</form>
Setting novalidate will tell the browser to not try to be useful, which should work out your issue. However, please be aware that this will disable the HTML5 validation for the whole form for all browsers. If you need to keep this for some browsers while removing it from IE, you'll have to add the novalidate attribute via Javascript on page load after checking the browser user agent. This user agent can be spoofed however so it's not an ideal solution.
I ran into the same issue and adding step="any" at the field level fixed the issue for me.
It looks like IE10+ need a MIN and MAX value in order to work properly. If you defines these values it will work just fine with the 10000 value:
<input type="number" value="" step="0.00001" min="-100000" max="100000" name="quantity" id="id_quantity" />
Seems that step attributes for numer input just implemented as for Range Input which needs min, max and step values.
If really you are not able to define a min and max value, you must use Javascript to do that.

Cross Site Scripting with Hidden Inputs

My company gave me the task of resolving all security issues with a particular application. The security tream reported a cross site scripting error. The error lies in the following input field:
<input type="hidden" name="eventId" value="${param.eventId}"/>
The report from security wasn't very detailed, but the say they can make a POST request to the page that has the above tag including the following malicious code:
eventId=%22%3e%3csCrIpT%3ealert(83676)%3c%2fsCrIpT%3e
And that when the page reloads, it will have the following:
<input type="hidden" name="eventId" value=""><sCrIpt>alert(83676)</sCrIpt></value>
I am trying to "be the hacker" and show the vulnerability. But I can't figure out how they manage to get that script in there. I am guessing they include it as a URL parameter in the GET request for the form, but when I try to do it myself I get a 403 error. Does anyone know how the vulnerability can be shown?
I know there is a number of XSS questions on the site, but none seem to hit this topic.
So, I am not sure why, but my original hunch was correct. The script can be put on as a URL parameter. For some reason though, this was not working with our staging site. Only with running the application locally. I am not sure why, but this works (only locally):
http://localhost:8080/myUrl/MyAction.do?eventId=%22%3e%3csCrIpT%3ealert(83676)%3c%2fsCrIpT%3e
Doing that, you see an alert box pop up. I am planning to fix it using JSTL functions.
<%# taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" prefix="fn" %>
...
<input type="hidden" name="eventId" value="${fn:escapeXml(param.eventId)}"/>
Install [TamperData][1] add-on in firefox browser which let you edit the data before submitting. Doesn't matter if it's in POST or GET.
By using this hidden fields can be edited.
What you want to do to fix the problem, is to HTMLAttributeEncode the value before putting it inside the value-attribute. See OWASP ESAPI or MS AntiXSS for methods for doing HTML attribute encoding.
Seeing how the attack string is URL encoding, I think you guess about including it as a GET parameter seems reasonable.
I used the OWASP ESAPI API as the legacy jsp's didn't have JSTL available. This is what I used:
<input type="hidden" name="dataValue" value="<%=ESAPI.encoder().encodeForHTMLAttribute(dataValue)%>">
You can also use the API to filter request.Parameter() which I also needed, as in:
String userURL = request.getParameter( "userURL" )
boolean isValidURL = ESAPI.validator().isValidInput("URLContext", userURL, "URL", 255, false);
if (isValidURL) {
link
}
and:
String name = (String) request.getParameter("name");
name = ESAPI.validator().getValidInput("name ", name , "SafeString", 35, true);