how can I fix conflicting query string params for S3 uploads? - amazon-web-services

I'm attempting to upload raw image data to S3 in the context of a react-native app.
I have the raw data correct and for the most part I think my code inside react native is working correctly to capture image data.
On my rails server, I'm using the amazon ruby gem to build the details of the url and associated authentication data required to post data to the bucket in question which I'm then rendering into react-native just like a regular react web front end.
# inside the rails server controller
s3_data = S3_BUCKET.presigned_post(key: "uploads/#{SecureRandom.uuid}/${filename}", success_action_status: '201', acl: 'public-read', url: 'https://jd-foo.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com')
render json: {s3Data: {fields: s3_data.fields, url: s3_data.url}}
At the moment I attempt to post to S3, I'm using ES6 fetch like the below to build my http request.
saveImage(data) {
var url = data.url
var fields = data.fields
var headers = {'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data'}
var body = `x-amz-algorithm=${encodeURIComponent(fields['x-amz-algorithm'])}&` +
`x-amz-credential=${encodeURIComponent(fields['x-amz-credential'])}&` +
`x-amz-date=${encodeURIComponent(fields['x-amz-date'])}&` +
`x-amz-signature=${encodeURIComponent(fields['x-amz-signature'])}&` +
`acl=${encodeURIComponent(fields['acl'])}&` +
`key=${encodeURIComponent(fields['key'])}&` +
`policy=${encodeURIComponent(fields['policy'])}&` +
`success_action_status=${encodeURIComponent(fields['success_action_status'])}&` +
`file=${encodeURIComponent('12foo')}`
console.log(body);
return fetch(url, {method: 'POST', body: body, headers: headers})
.then((res) => {console.log('s3 inside api res', res['_bodyText']) ; res.json()} );
}
the logging of the body looks like
x-amz-algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&x-amz-credential=AKIAJJ22D4PSUNBB5RAQ%2F20151027%2Fus-west-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&x-amz-date=20151027T223159Z&x-amz-signature=42b09d7ae134f803b10ef72d220fe74a630a3f826c7f1f625448277d0a6d93c7&acl=public-read&key=uploads%2F46be8ca3-6d3a-4bb7-a658-f2c8e058bc28%2F%24%7Bfilename%7D&policy=eyJleHBpcmF0aW9uIjoiMjAxNS0xMC0yN1QyMzozMTo1OVoiLCJjb25kaXRpb25zIjpbeyJidWNrZXQiOiJqZC1mb28ifSxbInN0YXJ0cy13aXRoIiwiJGtleSIsInVwbG9hZHMvNDZiZThjYTMtNmQzYS00YmI3LWE2NTgtZjJjOGUwNThiYzI4LyJdLHsic3VjY2Vzc19hY3Rpb25fc3RhdHVzIjoiMjAxIn0seyJhY2wiOiJwdWJsaWMtcmVhZCJ9LHsieC1hbXotY3JlZGVudGlhbCI6IkFLSUFKSjIyRDRQU1VOQkI1UkFRLzIwMTUxMDI3L3VzLXdlc3QtMS9zMy9hd3M0X3JlcXVlc3QifSx7IngtYW16LWFsZ29yaXRobSI6IkFXUzQtSE1BQy1TSEEyNTYifSx7IngtYW16LWRhdGUiOiIyMDE1MTAyN1QyMjMxNTlaIn1dfQ%3D%3D&success_action_status=201&file=12foo
It seems like my problems could be tied to both
Bad format of the post body including problems with special characters
Not providing S3 with enough data in post body including keys and other information, the documentation feels a bit unclear about what is/is not required.
The error back from S3 servers looks like
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Error><Code>MalformedPOSTRequest</Code><Message>The body of your POST request is not well-formed multipart/form-data.</Message> <RequestId>DCE88AC349D7B2E8</RequestId><HostId>AKE1xctETuZMAhBFLfyuFlDxikYUlbAC7YufkM7h8Z8eVQdtLA25Z0Od/a4cMUbfW1nWnGjc+vM=</HostId></Error>
I'm pretty unclear on what my actual problems are and where I should be digging in.
Any input would be greatly appreciated.

<Message>The body of your POST request is not well-formed multipart/form-data.</Message>
It may not be that you're missing values from the body. The most significant issue here is that the structure of your body does not resemble multipart/form-data.
See RFC 2388 for how multipart/form-data works. (Or find a library that builds this for you.)
What you are sending looks more like the application/x-www-form-urlencoded format, which is used by some AWS APIs, but not S3.
There is an example in the S3 docs showing what an example POST body might look like. You should see a substantial difference there.
Note also that POST is intended for browser based uploads. If you are uoloading from code, you're doing a lot of extra work. PUT Object is much more straightforward. The request body is the binary file contents. Or, if this will eventually be done by a browser, then test it with a browser, and let the browser build your form.

Related

Postman send multiple requests

I've got a PATCH request that looks like this:
{{host}}/api/invoice/12345678/withdraw
host is a variable determining the environment.
For this request I need to add a unique authorization token.
The problem is I need to send dozens of such requests. Two things change for each request:
id of invoice (for this case is '12345678')
auth token (herebetoken1).
How can I automate it?
You can use Postman Runner for your problem. In Runner, you can send specified requests in specified iterations and delay with data (json or csv file).
For more info, I suggest you take a look at the links below.
Importing Data Files in Postman
Using CSV and JSON Data Files
Request:
Runner:
Data: (You can choose one of them)
Json Data: (data.json)
csv Data: (data.csv)
Preview Data in Runner:
Result:
use the below pre-request script , and call replace id in url and auth in authorization with {{id}} and {{token}} variables . Use collection runner to execute it .
Replace the hashmap with what you requires
hashmap = {
"1234": "authtoken1",
"2222": "authtoken2"
}
pm.variables.get("count") === undefined ? pm.variables.set("count", 0) : null
let keyval = Object.entries(hashmap)
let count = pm.variables.get("count")
if (count < keyval.length) {
pm.variables.set("id", keyval[pm.variables.get("count")][0])
pm.variables.set("token", keyval[pm.variables.get("count")][1])
pm.variables.set("count", ++count)
keyval.length===count? null:postman.setNextRequest(pm.info.requestName)
}
Example collection:
https://www.getpostman.com/collections/43deac65a6de60ac46b3 , click inport and import by link

Flask cannot parse JSON in Tabulator AJAX request (using advanced configuration)

I regularly use Tabulator's setData() method. I usually set parameters in the URL args, and have no problems with it. But I now have a complex use case that will be easier to solve if I can put a JSON payload into the request.
I've followed the Tabulator documentation for an advanced configuration.
I've made a series of attempts (putting the JSON in various places, using quotes/double quotes in the JSON, etc) at trying to work out the problem. The Flask server always returns this error:
Failed to decode JSON object: Expecting value: line 1 column 1 (char 0)
What makes me suspect the problem is with Tabulator, not Flask, is because I printed request.__dict__ and couldn't find the JSON in the request. (I.e. that seems to the reason for the error.)
The below example, which triggers the same error, is taken from the Fetch documentation (Tabulator uses the Fetch API).
Is there anything wrong with the below or should I be looking harder at Flask?
const data = { username: 'example' };
var ajaxURL = "/data/results";
var ajaxConfig = {
method:"POST",
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token,
},
body: JSON.stringify(data)
};
ResultsTable.setData( ajaxURL, {}, ajaxConfig);
Notes:
I'm using the latest version of Tabulator (4.9).
ResultsTable is set elsewhere in the code and is successfully loading default data when the page loads. The use case kicks in when the user sets their own parameters for the data.
The CSRF token, which is set elsewhere in the code, is there because Flask requires it.
The reason that is failing is that Tabulator will build out its own request body when it builds a request and that will override your config.
In your usage case, you will need to override the build in ajax request promise and add your own function that makes the ajax request and then resolves the data.
You can do this using the ajaxRequestFunc.
Checkout the Ajax Request Documentation for full details

Axios Authorization not working - VueJS + Django

I am trying to build an application using VueJS and Django. I am also using Graphene-Django library, as the project utilize GraphQL.
Now, The authentication works fine and i get a JWT Token back.
But when i use the token for other queries that need authentication, i got this error in Vue:
"Error decoding signature"
and the Django Log also returns this:
graphql.error.located_error.GraphQLLocatedError: Error decoding signature
jwt.exceptions.DecodeError: Not enough segments
ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 2, got 1)
the bizarre thing is that the same query when executed in Postman just works fine.
As i mentioned in the title is use Axios for my requests, here's an example of a request:
axios({
method: "POST",
headers: { Authorization: "JWT " + localStorage.getItem("token") },
data: {
query: `{
dailyAppoint (today: "${today}") {
id
dateTime
}
}`
}
});
Note: It uses 'JWT' not 'Bearer' because somehow 'Bearer' didn't work for me.
Ok, couple of questions, does you API work without Vue.js from curl. Generate token, check API from curl.
If it does, then check the Headers sent from the request, from Network Inspector, mozilla dev tools/chrome devtools. And update your Post with those RAW Headers.
This particular error arises when your public key is unable to decode the string[token] signed by your private key. Which ultimately means the access token has been tampered with. It could also mean you're sending values like 'unkown'-- JS state initialization error.
Check the RAW headers of the request. It'll help.
Use a request interceptor to set the Authorization header:
axios.interceptors.request.use(config => {
if (localStorage.getItem("token") != null)
config.headers["Authorization"] = "JWT " + localStorage.getItem("token");
return config;
});

Return data as json from odoo 9

I want get data in JSON format from odoo controllery.py
Example:
import openerp.http as http
from openerp.http import request
class MyController(http.Controller):
#http.route('/test_html', type="http", auth="public")
def some_html(self):
return "<h1>Test</h1>"
#Work fine when open http://localhost:8069/test.html
#http.route('/test_json', type="json", website=True, auth="public")
def some_json(self):
return [{"name": "Odoo", 'website': 'www.123.com'}]
How get data in json format, I want data from json read in other app with ajax.
Is it possible view json after open url http://localhost:8069/test_json ???
The important part is to define the contentType of your request properly.
import json
#http.route('/test_json', type="json", auth="public")
def some_json(self):
return json.dumps({"name": "Odoo", 'website': 'www.123.com'})
In your client using javascript you can request the json like this.
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/test_json",
async: false,
data: JSON.stringify({}),
contentType: "application/json",
complete: function (data) {
console.log(data);
}
});
Or using requests in python
import requests,json
res = requests.post("http://localhost:8069/test_json",data=json.dumps({}),headers={"Content-Type":"application/json"})
To access the response body
body = res.text
As to whether you can simply open a browser and view the json. No, not by default.
Here is what I get
Bad Request
<function some_json at 0x7f48386ceb90>, /test_json: Function declared as capable of handling request of type 'json' but called with a request of type 'http'
You could probably do something pretty fancy with a controller if you really wanted to be able to view it in a browser as well as make json requests. I would post a second question though.
Your controller endpoint looks ok and should function correctly, so I guess your main question is how to test it.
Once you declare that the endpoint type is json, Odoo will check that the request content type header is in fact JSON, so in order to test it your requests will need to have Content-Type: application/json header set. This is a bit difficult using a regular browser, unless you edit the request headers before seinding or call your JSON endpoint from JavaScript via Ajax.
Alternatively, you can test your API from command line using a tool like curl:
curl 'http://localhost:8069/test_json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data "{}"
--data "{}" here indicates an empty JSON structure which will be passed to your endpoint as request parameters.
Please note that you might also have to pass an additional header containing your session_id cookie if you are using more than one Odoo database.

How to send data as key - value pairs instead of string via POST using XHR

I'm creating two POST calls. One using a django form and one using angular js via a resource xhr.
The angular setup looks like this:
myModule.factory('gridData', function($resource) {
//define resource class
var root = {{ root.pk }};
var csrf = '{{ csrf_token }}';
return $resource('{% url getJSON4SlickGrid root.pk %}:wpID/', {wpID:'#id'},{
get: {method:'GET', params:{}, isArray:true},
update:{method:'POST', headers: {'X-CSRFToken' : csrf }}
});
});
With creating an xhr post request as such:
item.$update();
This post request is send to the server as expected, but when I want to access the QueryDict I cannot access the data passed using:
name = request.POST.get('name', None)
name is always None like this.
The issue behind this is that the QueryDict object is getting parsed quite strange.
print request.POST
<QueryDict: {u'{"name":"name update","schedule":0"}':[u'']}>
Whereas I would have expected this result, which I got when I send the data via a "normal" Post request:
<QueryDict: {u'name': [u'name update'], u'schedule': [u'0']}>
So it seems to be that Django receives something in the POST request which instructs Django to parse the parameters into one string. Any idea how to circumvent this?
Update:
I found this discussion where they say that the issue is if you provide any content type other than MULTIPART_CONTENT the parameters will be parsed into one string. I checked the content-type send with the POST request and it is really set to 'CONTENT_TYPE': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'. Thus this is likely the issue. Therefore my question is: How can I set the CONTENT_TYPE for a xhr post request created using angular.js resources to MULTIPART_CONTENT?
you could either:
fiddle with the client to send data instead of json
use json.loads(request.raw_post_data).get('name', None) (django < 1.4)
use json.loads(request.body).get('name', None) (django >= 1.4)
The Angular documentation talks about transforming requests and responses
To override these transformation locally, specify transform functions as transformRequest and/or transformResponse properties of the config object. To globally override the default transforms, override the $httpProvider.defaults.transformRequest and $httpProvider.defaults.transformResponse properties of the $httpProvider.
you can find an example here as was previously pointed at.