Users can make a reservation, and each reservation can have multiple occurrences. After they've entered their data, they get a preview page to confirm the information before it's saved to the database. The occurrence information is being passed to the preview page. I can see it in the parameter dump at the bottom of the page. I can't seem to access it to display it to the user.
Here's my code:
reservations_controller.rb
def new
#reservation = Reservation.new
#occurrence = #reservation.occurrence.build
end
def preview
if params[:reservation]
#reservation = Reservation.new(reservation_params)
#occurrence = #reservation.occurrence.build(params[:occurrence])
end
end
private
def reservation_params
params.require(:reservation).permit(:title, :description, :is_public, :is_internal, :internal_organization, :contact_name,
:contact_phone, :contact_email, :contact_present, :contact_present_name,
:contact_present_phone, :contact_present_email, :notes)
end
reservations/new.html.erb (I've put some blank lines around the nested form to make it easier to find):
<div id="addReservationForm_container" class="addReservationFormContainer formContainer">
<%= form_for #reservation, :url => preview_path, :html => { :method => :get } do |f| %>
<% if #reservation.errors.any? %>
<div class="error">
Please address the <%= "#{'error'.pluralize(#reservation.errors.count)}" %> below to submit this reservation.
</div>
<% end %>
<%= field_set_tag 'Reservation Information' do %>
<div class="formField paragraph <%= 'error' if #reservation.errors.include?(:title) %>">
<%= f.label :title, 'Title:' %>
<%= f.text_field :title, size: "40", class: (#reservation.errors.include?(:title) ? 'error' : '') %>
</div>
<div class="formField">
<%= f.label :description, 'Enter a short description of the event:' %>
<%= f.text_area :description, size: "60x6" %>
</div>
<div class="formField">
<%= f.label :is_public do %>
Should this event be listed on public calendars?
<%= f.select :is_public, options_for_select([['Yes', true], ['No', false]]) %>
<% end %>
</div>
<hr />
<div class="formField">
<%= f.label :is_internal do %>
Is this reservation for a related event?
<%= f.select :is_internal, options_for_select([['Yes', true], ['No', false]]) %>
<% end %>
</div>
<div class="internalDetails formField <%= 'error' if #reservation.errors.include?(:internal_organization) %>">
<%= f.label :internal_organization, 'Please enter the name of the department, organization, or club hosting the event:' %>
<%= f.text_field :internal_organization, size: '40', class: (#reservation.errors.include?(:internal_organization) ? 'error' : '') %>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= field_set_tag 'Date and Time' do %>
<div class="paragraph">
Select the date(s) and time(s) you want to reserve:
<div class="formField paragraph">
<%= f.fields_for :occurrences do |o| %>
<%= o.text_field :start_date, class: 'datepicker' %>
<%= o.select :end_date, options_for_select(create_hours(:start_time => 7.5.hours, :end_time => 21.hours, :increment => 15.minutes)) %>
<% end %>
</div>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= field_set_tag 'Contact Information' do %>
<div class="paragraph">
Please enter the contact information of the person responsible for the reservation:
</div>
<div class="formField paragraph <%= 'error' if #reservation.errors.include?(:contact_name) %>">
<%= f.label :contact_name, 'Name:' %>
<%= f.text_field :contact_name, size: "40", class: (#reservation.errors.include?(:contact_name) ? 'error' : '') %>
</div>
<div class="formField paragraph <%= 'error' if #reservation.errors.include?(:contact_phone) %>">
<%= f.label :contact_phone, 'Phone:' %>
<%= f.text_field :contact_phone, size: "40", class: (#reservation.errors.include?(:contact_phone) ? 'error' : '') %>
</div>
<div class="formField paragraph <%= 'error' if #reservation.errors.include?(:contact_email) %>">
<%= f.label :contact_email, 'E-mail:' %>
<%= f.text_field :contact_email, size: "40", class: (#reservation.errors.include?(:contact_email) ? 'error' : '') %>
</div>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= field_set_tag 'Additional Information' do %>
<div class="internalDetails formField">
<%= f.label :notes, 'Please enter any additional information or instructions:' %>
<%= f.text_area :notes, size: "60x6" %>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= f.submit 'Continue' %>
<% end %>
</div>
The code below is where I can't seem to display the information from the occurrences nested form.
reservations/preview.html.erb
<div class="paragraph">
Please look over the information you entered for your reservation, and then click either
the "Submit Reservation" button to submit your request, or the "Make Changes" button to
return to the previous form and edit the request.
</div>
<div style="margin-left: 3em;">
<div class="paragraph">
<div> <%= #reservation.title %></div>
<div> <%= #occurrence.start_date %></div>
<div> <%= #reservation.contact_name %> (<%= #reservation.contact_email %>)</div>
<div> <%=#reservation.contact_phone %></div>
</div>
</div>
reservation.rb
has_many :occurrence
accepts_nested_attributes_for :occurrence, :reject_if => :all_blank
I'm new to Rails, so it wouldn't surprise me to find I have multiple things wrong here.
Related
In my Rails app, the labels for the fields on the login page are way too close to the fields themselves, making it look cramped. I want to add space between them, but am not sure how.
I have Rails 4 with simple_form, bootstrap 3, and devise installed.
This is my app/views/devise/sessions/new.html.erb code:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-4">
<%= simple_form_for(resource, as: resource_name, url: session_path(resource_name), html: {class: "well"}) do |f| %>
<fieldset>
<legend>Log in</legend>
<%= f.input :email %>
<%= f.input :password %>
<% if devise_mapping.rememberable? -%>
<div class="field">
<%= f.input :remember_me, as: :boolean %>
</div>
</fieldset>
<% end -%>
<div class="actions">
<%= f.button :submit, "Log in" %>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= render "devise/shared/links" %>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-8">
<h2>Signing in is easy and secure</h2>
</div>
</div>
And here is the entire github repo: https://github.com/yamilethmedina/wheels_registration
I've been looking in my bootstrap.css file and can't find relevant classes. What do you think I should do next?
You could add your own label with space after the custom label.
<%= f.input :email, label: 'Email ' %>
<%= f.input :password, label: 'Password ' %>
Or you could use tools like chrome dev tools to inspect the label element to see what class the labels are given and then add some custom css. example .label-class { margin-right: 10px; }
in my simple project I decide to use nested form and using for it cocoon gem. but after implementing it I get Missing partial error, although I have partial file with underline. this is my cocoon logic code:
_form.html.erb
... form_for starts...
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h3>Ingredients</h3>
<%= f.fields_for :ingredients do |ingredient| %>
<%= render 'ingredients', f: ingredient %>
<% end %>
<%= link_to_add_association "Add", f, :ingredients %>
</div>
</div>
...submit and cancel buttons...
this is my partial file _ingredients.html.erb
<div class="nested-fields">
<%= f.label :name %>
<%= f.text_field :name %>
<%= f.label :count %>
<%= f.text_field :count %>
<%= f.label :description %>
<%= f.text_field :description %>
<%= link_to_remove_association "Remove", f %>
</div>
it's working after rename the partial file to _ingredient_fields.html.erb. ingredient in single, and fields in plural
It's looking for a file named _ingredient_fields. I assume it's cocoon providing the link_to_add_association method and it needs more partials.
In my app, there is a comment section on articles. I'd like the user to have the ability to comment with 3 different options. To activate this, I am using an Active Record Enum. Please note that the comment sections is nested under the articles.
resources :articles, only: [:index, :show] do
resources :comments
end
Migration:
class AddEnumToCommentModel < ActiveRecord::Migration
def change
add_column :comments, :post_as, :integer, default: 0
end
end
Comment model:
enum post_as: %w(username, oneliner, anonymous)
I attempted to add this to the content view, but lost. I am guessing I also have to do something in my controller but not sure.
Attempted view :
<%= form_for([#article, #comment]) do |f| %>
<% if #comment.errors.any? %>
<div id="error_explanation">
<h2><%= pluralize(#comment.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this comment from being saved:</h2>
<ul>
<% #comment.errors.full_messages.each do |message| %>
<li><%= message %></li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
<% end %>
<div class="field">
<h3>Fill in your comment</h3>
<%= f.label :content %><br>
<%= f.text_area :content %>
</div>
<div class="post_as">
<h3> Choose how you want to post your comment :</h3>
<%= f.input :content, post_as: ???, as: :radio %>
</div>
<br>
<div class="actions">
<%= f.submit %>
</div>
<br>
<% end %>
Rails creates a class method using the pluralized attribute name when you use enum. The method returns a key value pair of strings you've defined and what integers they map to. So, you could do something like this:
<% Comment.post_as.keys.each do |post_as| %>
<%= f.radio_button :post_as, post_as %>
<%= f.label post_as.to_sym %>
<% end %>
There's also collection_radio_buttons, which is more succinct than the other options.
<%= f.collection_radio_buttons :post_as, Comment.post_as, :second, :first %>
Those last two arguments specify how to get the input's value and label text. In your example Comment.post_as produces a hash of enum key names to the underlying integer, so we can grab those using :second for the integer and :first for the name — easy!
Here's what that produces:
<input type="radio" value="0" name="comment[post_as]" id="comment_post_as_0">
<label for="comment_post_as_0">username</label>
# Etc.
You can also customize the HTML by passing a block, which is my preferred way to create enum radio buttons with clickable labels:
<%= f.collection_radio_buttons :post_as, Comment.post_as, :second, :first do |b|
b.label { b.radio_button + b.text }
end %>
An addition to xxyyxx's answer, if you want the labels to be clickable as well:
<% Comment.post_as.keys.each do |post_as| %>
<%= f.radio_button :post_as, post_as %>
<%= f.label "#{:post_as}_#{post_as.parameterize.underscore}", post_as %>
<% end %>
In the view instead of
<%= f.input :content, post_as: ???, as: :radio %>
you could have
<%= f.radio_button(:post_as, "username") %>
<%= label(:post_as, "Username") %>
<%= f.radio_button(:post_as, "oneliner") %>
<%= label(:post_as, "Oneline") %>
<%= f.radio_button(:post_as, "anonymous") %>
<%= label(:post_as, "Anonymous") %>
Source: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/form_helpers.html#radio-buttons
I have a nest form that is working great. The form is basically a customer with addresses.
I am trying to render a partial at both the customer and address level to indicate who created each record and who was the last person to update the record.
My view code is:
<%= form_for(#customer) do |f| %>
<%= render 'cust_fields', f: f %>
<%= render 'layouts/audit', audit: #customer %>
<strong>ADDRESSES:</strong>
<hr />
<%= f.fields_for :addresses do |a| %>
<%= render "address_fields", f: a %>
<%= render 'layouts/audit', audit: :addresses %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
The code in question is <%= render 'layouts/audit', audit: :addresses %>
This is throwing the the error:
undefined method `created_by' for :addresses:Symbol
I have tried to change :addresses to #customer.addresse but that doesn't work either. Why?
My partial code is:
<% created_user = User.find(audit.created_by) %>
<% updated_user = User.find(audit.updated_by) %>
<div class="row audit-info">
<small>
<div class="pull-left">
Created by: <%= created_user.name %>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
Last updated by: <%= updated_user.name %>
</div>
</small>
</div>
Both the customers and addresses table have created_by and updated_by columns.
Any help would be much appreciated.
I was able to get this working by introducing the following code in my view:
<% for i in 1..#customer.addresses.size %>
<%= f.fields_for #customer.addresses[i-1] do |a| %>
<%= render "address_fields", f: a %>
<%= render 'layouts/audit', audit: #customer.addresses[i-1] %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
Actually, the above didn't work since I was double counting the children records.
What did work (after some more research) was the following:
<%= f.fields_for :addresses do |a| %>
<div class="deleterow">
<%= render "address_fields", f: a %>
<%= render 'layouts/audit', audit: #customer.addresses[a.index] %>
</div>
<% end %>
The key was using a.index, which can be seen on line 4.
I have a simple booking system:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :appointments
has_many :bookings
end
class Appointment < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :booking
belongs_to :user
end
class Booking < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :course
belongs_to :user
end
etc...
Appointments table:
add_index "appointments", ["booking_id"], name: "index_appointments_on_booking_id"
add_index "appointments", ["user_id"], name: "index_appointments_on_user_id"
create_table "appointments", force: true do |t|
t.integer "booking_id"
t.integer "user_id"
t.boolean "confirmed"
t.boolean "attended"
t.datetime "created_at"
t.datetime "updated_at"
end
the form to create the records for a particular course:
<%= form_for([#course, #booking]) do |f| %>
<% if #booking.errors.any? %>
<div id="error_explanation">
<h2><%= pluralize(#booking.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this booking from being saved:</h2>
<ul>
<% #booking.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
<li><%= msg %></li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
<% end %>
<%= f.hidden_field :course_id, :value => #course.id %>
<div class="field">
<%= f.label "Name" %><br>
<%= f.text_field :title %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= f.label "Description" %><br>
<%= f.text_area :description %>
</div>
<h3>When?</h3>
<div class="field">
<%= f.date_select :start_date %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= label_tag "until" %>
<%= check_box_tag(:end_date) %>
</div>
<div class="field" id="end_date_field", style="display:none">
<%= f.date_select :end_date %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= f.label "starts at" %><br>
<%= f.time_select :start_time %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= f.label "ends at" %><br>
<%= f.time_select :end_time %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= label_tag "repeats" %>
<%= check_box_tag(:recurring) %>
</div>
<div class="field" id="recurring_fields" style="display:none">
<%= render 'recur' %>
</div>
<h3>Students</h3>
<div id="students">
<div class="items">
<%= f.nested_fields_for :appointments do |s| %>
<fieldset class="item">
<%= s.collection_select(:user_id, #students, :id, :students_name, :prompt => false) %>
remove
<%= s.hidden_field :_destroy %>
</fieldset>
<% end %>
</div>
Add Student
</div>
<br>
<div class="actions">
<%= f.submit %>
</div>
<% end %>
This all works as planned - the user can make a booking and add many users to a booking.
The problem arises when I want to use the user object of the appointments model:
<%= appointment.user_id %>
the code above shows the id as an integer so proves it was stored correctly BUT
<%= appointment.user %>
comes out blank??
I can't understand why as I'm sure the relationships are set up correctly? Been pulling my hair out with this. Any ideas?
I took your code and created a sample application. I tested it out and think the issue is that you need to add an attribute to your output of the following code:
<%= appointment.user %>
Something like:
<%= appointment.user.name %>
What you are doing currently is that it is referencing the entire user object from the appointment. You can also test this out by loading rails console and doing the following:
appointment = Appointment.first
appointment.user
This will show a User object like the following:
>> appointment.user
User Load (0.3ms) SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? ORDER BY "users"."id" ASC LIMIT 1 [["id", 1]]
=> #<User id: 1, name: "test", created_at: "2014-02-28 16:12:15", updated_at: "2014-02-28 16:12:15">
Once you have that you can dig deeper to what you need.
Let me know if this works or you still are having trouble. I am assuming that the output of the appointment.user is in a show context?
Mike Riley