Url not updating when new model is saved - ember.js

router.js
this.route('claim', function() {
this.route('new');
this.route('edit', { path: '/:claim_id' });
});
claim.new -> redirect to claim.edit with an empty model. this.transitionTo('claim.edit', model);
Initially, because the model is not saved we get: index.html#/claim/null
When we save the model, it continues to display as index.html#/claim/null instead of say index.html#/claim/87
Is there a way to force the url to refresh?

The only way to force the URL to refresh is to force the route/page to refresh. You can use the refresh method in your route to do that.
To understand why it doesn't update automatically, you have to understand how routes work and how Ember is separate from Ember Data (or any data persistence library).
First, you have to remember that Ember has no knowledge of Ember Data and the specifics of its object model. It just sees plain Ember objects. Ember Data models are more important than other models to you, but Ember isn't aware of that distinction.
Second, the routing in Ember is binding/observer aware. It doesn't watch for changes and update URL state accordingly. It calculates the URL once using the serializer hook, then it leaves it as that. It's not going to recalculate if your model changes in any way. It will only recalculate when it's refreshed.
Short story long, the part of your application that changes the ID of your model and the part that calculates the URL to use aren't aware of each other. You'll have to manually sync them up. Using the refresh method is probably easiest way to do that.
UPDATE: As Kitler pointed out, you can also transition to your route using the new model. It won't fire the model hook so it won't have to do any asynchronous work, but it will still update the URL.

Related

EmberJS "detail" page fetches the model automatically - is this normal?

Long time reader - first time questioner here.
I am developing a medium sized application in EmberJS which is a framework that I have been using for a while.
Today I have realised that it fetches model data from the server without me writing any code.
I have a main route called "students". Then there is a "list" sub route where the model() function of this route calls the store to fetch all the students and lists them on a table.
On each row of this table I link to another sub route called "detail" where it accepts the ID of each student as an argument. However inside the route.js file for this route there is no model() function querying any information about the specific student from the server.
Ember does this automatically somehow as I can see the appropriate network request being made using chrome dev tools.
How is this happening and is it normal?
Thank you in advance.
The Ember router will automatically load a model if it detects a dynamic segment that ends in _id.
Ember follows the convention of :model-name_id for two reasons. The first reason is that Routes know how to fetch the right model by default, if you follow the convention
You mentioned that your api route is /api/student/details/:student_id and I would expect that your ember route is fairly similar.
It detected _id, and called store.find('student', params.student_id) automatically for you when you navigated to that route.
This is completely normal, and is one of the ways Ember encourages you to follow convention - If you do, you don't have to create as much boilerplate.
If you want to avoid the second request, possibly because the list route pulls all relevant data, you can pass the student model instead of the student id.

preventing a duplicate request in Ember Data when trying to set the route model to the result of an association

I have a route where I need to fetch associated data that is not available in the parent routes, so I need to basically reload the model and in the process provide JSONAPI with the include directive to embed other models. So the route looks like this.
import Ember from 'ember';
// route for patients/1/appointments
export default Ember.Route.extend({
model: function() {
const query = {
id: this.modelFor('patient').get('id'),
include: 'appointments,appointments.practitioner'
},
success = function(patient) {
return patient.get('appointments');
};
return this.store.queryRecord('patient', query).then(success);
}
});
The success callback is fetching the appointments a second time, which maybe isn't surprising, but it should seemingly also know that it has those in the store locally. So, I'm trying to resolve a reasonable way to set the model to the set of appointment models coming back. For various reasons, we don't want the logic of this specific request to live in the adapters, since (for example) we may not always need the practitioner side loaded anytime we get the patient's appointments. Any ideas?
I think that there must be some issue with your response from server after first queryRecord.
I created simple Ember Twiddle that matches your example and is based on mockjax here. As you can see when you open Console, the mockjax is getting only two requests - first for /patient/1 and second for /patients?... (your queryRecord).
Even though I am rendering all appointments that are relationship to current patient, mockjax does not get any other query for relationships. You can check out the JSON responses I provided for mockjax. You should compare them with your API to see if there are different in structure.

How should I handle page refreshes in EmberJS?

As I understand from the EmberJS Guide to Routing, you should specify the model you want a route to load in the Route's model hook. The model hook may return a promise, and if it does, the route will pause until the promise resolves.
Therein lies my problem: this approach works fantastically under normal use cases (user triggers a transition from any other route into the route in question.) The problem arises if the user is currently at the route in question.
If the user triggers a page refresh (using the browser's refresh button, or ctrl+r or whatever other trigger there might be, the promise in the model hook causes the user to sit at a blank white page until that promise returns. In large dataset cases, this can be a handful of seconds, which does not make for a great user experience.
So, how do I resolve this issue?
The only solution I have developed is to trigger the data load in the route's activate hook, and manually set the controller's model when that promise returns. I don't like doing this, because I'm circumventing the entirety of Ember's model framework.
I would like the application template to render before the model hook hangs the page, at a bare minimum. Any guidance on how to resolve this would be greatly appreciated.
In case the context is necessary: as the tags imply, I am using Ember-Data. I'm utilizing the RESTAdapter almost entirely out-of-the-box, unmodified.
Routes have sub-states that can be used to render a temporary template while the model is loading. See: http://guides.emberjs.com/v1.10.0/routing/loading-and-error-substates/
The first load/initial blank page is a UX problem that will be solved by Fast Boot, see: http://emberjs.com/blog/2014/12/22/inside-fastboot-the-road-to-server-side-rendering.html
Fast boot is already available through one of Ember's branches, I don't know the name.

What is the correct way to use Ember.Select with Ember-CLI

I am trying to get Ember.Select to work and am almost there. I have put up an example: http://exmer.com/selecttest/pages
To see my problem click on some Recent Pages and click edit. The select is not fetching the model via contentBinding="controllers.modelnames". If you click to modelnames route and edit some Recent Pages again it works correct because now we fetched the modelnames. I can perhaps fetch the modelnames from the page controller myself but this seems to me more like a hack.
The source is on https://github.com/broerse/ember-select-test (it runs without CouchDB)
So my question is: What is the correct way to use Ember.Select with Ember-CLI
Understanding the ember workflow is really important here. When you navigate to a URL Ember parses the URL and maps it to your router. At that point Ember knows it needs to fetch the models from each resource/route that are part of the URL. Once it's fetched all of those models it decorates them with the associated controllers. This right here describes where your issue is. Just using a controller doesn't cause a model to be fetched. You're using needs on a controller which isn't a parent/ancestor in your router, so you aren't guaranteed it will be populated. You'll need to manually fetch the model and store it on the other controller, or fetch the model and store it on the current controller in order to make sure it exists when you visit that route.
Ember select works the same everywhere (ember cli or not), no matter if it's ember data or some other library or just pojos.
hbs
{{view 'select' content=model
optionValuePath='content.id'
optionLabelPath='content.name'
selection=selectedModel}}
That would mean your model has an id attribute and a name attribute. The model would be populated from the route, if it's a secondary model, you can use this.modelFor in the route and set it to a different attribute on the controller in setupController on the route.
The issues with Ember select is performance and that it's not a component.

How do I access the URL that Ember Data will PUT to?

I'm adapting an old JS (no framework) + Rails app as an Ember learning exercise. The idea of the application is that I'm producing a pdf from some data input. In the initial version, there was no user persistence - you could modify the data provided to you in the tables, and then download the PDF of it.
As part of this, I decided to run with a decidedly non-standard ember framework - I'm essentially using Ember Data to load the initial value of the tables. Ember has been a really natural fit for the models I have on the Rails side, and it's made a lot of the more complicated calculations a lot easier. The issue I have is that my initial idea was that when I came to download the PDF, I'd respond to the "save" action on Ember Data with binary data (with an application/pdf header), which I could then use something like FileSaver.js to serve up to the client. Then, I found that EmberData needs JSON return value.
So I base64 encoded my PDF response and fired it back..but it didn't fit the model schema. I thought I'd then do a manual AJAX save -
CalculateYourTV.RostersShowController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
actions:{
download: function(){
var roster = this.get("model");
var team = roster.get('team');
return this.ajax('*URL GOES HERE*', record.toJSON(), "PUT").then(function(data) {
console.log('called')
console.log(data)
});
},
}
})
And this is where I'm currently stuck. Is there any way to access the URL that EmberData is posting to? I could hard-code a route in the Rails side of things, but I don't like hardcoding routes in here, and I'd like to keep it as reusable as possible (I'm planning to eventually allow data persistance).
Just open chrome dev tools (or firebug) and monitor what's going on in the network tab. You should see any ajax request your application sends out, including the EmberData's save request.
You can change the URL that a specific model will hit by creating custom Ember Data adapters per model.
For example, say you have a person model that needs to not hit the default /persons URL.
App.PersonAdapter = App.ApplicationAdapter.extend({
pathForType: 'special/custom/endpoint/for/folks'
});
That said, Ember Data may not be the best tool here for your PDF "model". You can always use Ember Data for the majority of your models, but use a quick $.ajax for other stuff that doesn't fit your definition of a true model.
You can ask the adapter to build a URL for you -
adapter = #store.adapterFor('application')
url = adapter.buildURL(type, id)
where type is the name of the model, and id is its id.
If want to look up the adapter directly in the container it is
#container.lookup('adapter:application')