How to debug sqlplus executable with gdb - gdb

How to debug sqlplus executable with gdb in linux? I am able to do which sqlplus and then gdb <result found from which sqlplus>. But I want to debug a sql file, say abc.sql. How can I do that?

But I want to debug a sql file, say abc.sql. How can I do that?
You can't, at least not using GDB.
You need to understand what goes into actually evaluating the SQL query: it is parsed, compiled, optimized, and executed.
If you were a sqlplus developer, you would know parts of sqlplus that are responsible for each of above steps, and would be able to set appropriate breakpoints and observe the intermediate results.
But you probably are not an sqlplus developer, and debugging it with GDB is unlikely to be useful.

Related

Debugging Windows service built with mingw/msys2

Having one heck of a time debugging a crash in a Windows Service that I've build with QT and Boost Logger on Windows using MSYS2 environment. The main issue really comes when I stop the program right before exit. The program just doesn't exist successfully and throws one of these bad boys:
If I was running it in gdb it might be a different story. I open the crash dump in windbg and get some info, but since the symbols aren't exported it's really cryptic.
I see some issues when my program (called service) is calling the log. But I can't do much here in the way of where or what. How can I get something useful so I could finally solve this issue?
Thanks so much!
Seems like the easiest and most natural way was to attach gdb to the running process. I simply ran msys2 as Administrator, then ran the command
gdb service.exe -p [processID]
Task manager gave me the process ID. As soon as the process was attached I just used the command
continue
to get it to continue running. Then I let it crash and gdb gave me the backtrace perfectly.
I've searched a bit for this and this was much simpler than trying to get windbg to read the symbols generated by g++ or read the assembly code. Hope this helps somebody having the same issue.
References:
How to attach a process in gdb

How to Debug openjdk using gdb?

I have built openJDK the debugging version with the following configuration options in README-builds
bash ./configure ---with-debug-level=slowdebug --with-target-bits=64
However I cannot set any breakpoints or to be correct there are no symbols, doing some reseach on google I have found out that I should extract .diz (libjvm.diz) files in lib folder, but this does not seem to work.
I will answer this for other people, after you get the sources
Follow the steps:
bash ./configure --with-debug-level=slowdebug --with-target-bits=64 --disable-zip-debug-info
make all
An information worth mentioning that finally when you start the debugging session with gdb and you run the program you may see a SEGFAULT ignore it and continue till gdb stops at your breakpoint.

Is there a way to start gdb up in single-key mode?

When I start up gdb, the first thing I do is hit C-x, s to go into single-key mode. A startup option would be nice to have, or a .gdbinit command.
As far as I know, there isn't one.
Your best bet is to file a bug in the gdb bugzilla.
I recommend you to check it out carefully on GDB Manual, if there is no such command, you can just modify GDB source code to do it, or write a command-line-file-for-gdb, and use -x option to start gdb.

Is there any enhanced gdb console for Eclipse?

Currently the gdb console of Eclipse just connects the stdin/stdout between the java gui and the underlying gdb process, hence many gdb shell features are missing, e.g. tab-autocomplete, command history etc.
I want to know if there is an enhanced console for fast gdb interacting. I really like the frequently used gdb commands like "print" and "call" etc. IMHO, "print" command is superiors sometimes than Eclipse "Expression watcher" because it only execute once and the later will be evaluated any time and be crash-prone.
If you think there is no need to use gdb console, then what's you best-practise in terms of gdb UI to eclipse UI transfer.
There doesn't seem to be any gdb-specific plugin, beside the initial gdb integration initiated with Eclipse3.4.
And the current list of gdb bugs doesn't include your missing features.
If you're writing c/++, why not just find the eclipse-generated elf and use gdb via the shell?

How to do remote debugging with Eclipse CDT without gdbserver?

We're using the Eclipse CDT 5 C++ IDE on Windows to develop a C++ application on a remote AIX host.
Eclipse CDT has the ability to perform remote debugging using gdbserver. Unfortunately, gdbserver is not supported on AIX.
Is anyone familiar with a way to debug remotely using Eclipse CDT without gdbserver? Perhaps using an SSH shell connection to gdb?
finally I got gdb run remotly anyhow now. At the Bug-symbol on the taskbar I took Debug Configurations - GDB Hardware Debugging.
In Main C/C++ Applications I set the full path on the Samba share of the executable (X:\abin\vlmi9506). I also set a linked folder on X:\abin in the project. Then I modified my batch-script in GDB Setup. It's not directly calling gdb in the plink-session but a unix-shell-script, which opens gdb. By this I have the possibility to set some unix environment-variables for the program before doing debug. The call in my batch:
plink.exe prevoax1 -l suttera -pw XXXXX -i /proj/user/dev/suttera/vl/9506/test/vlmi9506ddd.run 20155 dev o m
In the unix script I started gdb with the command line params from eclipse, that I found in my former tryals. The call in the shell command looks like this:
gdb -nw -i mi -cd=$LVarPathExec $LVarPathExec/vlmi9506
Then IBM just gives gdb 6.0 for AIX. I found version 6.8 in the net at http://www.perzl.org/aix/index.php?n=Main.Gdb. Our Admin installed it.
I can now step through the program and watch variables. I even can write gdb-commands directly in the console-view. yabadabadooooooo
Hope that helps to others as well. Can not tell, what was really the winner-action.
But each answer gives more new questions. Now I got 3 of them.
When I start the debug config I have to click restart in the toolbar to come really in the main procedure. Is it possible to come directly in main without restarting?
On AIX our programs are first preprocessed for embedded sql. The preprocessed c-source is put in another directory. When I duble-click the line to set a breakpoint, I get the warning "unresolved breakpoint" and in the gdb-console I see, that the break is set to the preprocessed source which is wrong. Is it possible to set the breakpoints on the right source?
We are using CICS on AIX. With the xldb-Debugger and the CDCN-command of CICS we manage that debugging is started, when we come in our programs. Is it possible to get that remotely (in plink) with gdb-eclipse as well?
I wouldn't normally take a shot in the dark on a question I can't really test the answer to, but since this one has sat around for a day, I'll give it a shot. It seems from looking at:
http://wiki.eclipse.org/TM_and_RSE_FAQ#How_can_I_do_Remote_Debugging_with_CDT.3F
...that even if the CDT has changed since that wiki page was made, you should still be able to change the debug command to:
ssh remotehost gdb
instead of using TM which uses gdbserver. This will probably be slightly slower than the TM remote debugging since that actually uses a local gdb, but on the other hand this way you won't have to NFS or SMB mount your source code to make it available to the local debugger (and if you're on a LAN it probably won't matter anyhow).
There's also a reference TCF implementation for linux, which you may or may not have any luck recompiling for AIX, but it allows for remote debugging if gdbserver is otherwise not available:
http://wiki.eclipse.org/DSDP/TM/TCF_FAQ
tried also to remotly debug an aix-appl with windows eclipse-cdt-gdb.
Got blocked at the end with unix/windows path-problems. Maybe my result can help u a little further - maybe you already got it work. I'm interested in your comment. asked on eclipse news portal- following the answer of martin oberhuber (thanks again) tried dsp dd (also blocked with path problem) and set an request in eclipse bugzilla.
here the link to news:
http://www.eclipse.org/newsportal/article.php?id=406&group=eclipse.dsdp.tm
Here my bugzilla:
https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=252758
At the moment we still debug localy with xldb but I am trying ddd-gdb at the moment. At least locally gdb is running.