Here are my test code and build scripts.
testmodule.cpp
#include <iostream>
export module testmodule;
export int add(int a, int b)
{
return a + b;
}
main.cpp
#include <iostream>
import testmodule;
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Test Modules" << endl;
cout << "add 1 and 2 is " << add(1,2) << endl;
}
build.sh
rm *.o
rm *.pcm
clang++ -fmodules-ts -Wall -v -c -ferror-limit=1 -Xclang -emit-module-interface testmodule.cpp -o testmodule.pcm
clang++ -fmodules-ts -Wall -v -c -ferror-limit=1 -fprebuilt-module-path=. main.cpp -o main.o
clang++ -fmodules-ts -o main main.o *.pcm
When I run the build.sh, I got the following compile errors:
Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/clang" -cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-macosx12.0.0 -Wundef-prefix=TARGET_OS_ -Wdeprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -emit-obj -mrelax-all --mrelax-relocations -disable-free -clear-ast-before-backend -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name main.cpp -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 2 -mframe-pointer=all -fno-strict-return -fno-rounding-math -funwind-tables=2 -target-sdk-version=12.3 -fvisibility-inlines-hidden-static-local-var -target-cpu penryn -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=lldb -target-linker-version 819.6 -v -resource-dir /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk -I/usr/local/include -stdlib=libc++ -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1 -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include -Wall -Wno-reorder-init-list -Wno-implicit-int-float-conversion -Wno-c99-designator -Wno-final-dtor-non-final-class -Wno-extra-semi-stmt -Wno-misleading-indentation -Wno-quoted-include-in-framework-header -Wno-implicit-fallthrough -Wno-enum-enum-conversion -Wno-enum-float-conversion -Wno-elaborated-enum-base -Wno-reserved-identifier -Wno-gnu-folding-constant -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-bitwise-instead-of-logical -fdeprecated-macro -fdebug-compilation-dir=/Users/bf/Workspaces/C-plus-plus-Playground/validateC++20 -ferror-limit 1 -stack-protector 1 -fstack-check -mdarwin-stkchk-strong-link -fblocks -fencode-extended-block-signature -fregister-global-dtors-with-atexit -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -fno-cxx-modules -fmodules-ts -fno-implicit-modules -fprebuilt-module-path=. -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fmax-type-align=16 -fcommon -fcolor-diagnostics -clang-vendor-feature=+messageToSelfInClassMethodIdReturnType -clang-vendor-feature=+disableInferNewAvailabilityFromInit -clang-vendor-feature=+disableNonDependentMemberExprInCurrentInstantiation -fno-odr-hash-protocols -clang-vendor-feature=+enableAggressiveVLAFolding -clang-vendor-feature=+revert09abecef7bbf -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoAlignAttr -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoNullAttr -mllvm -disable-aligned-alloc-awareness=1 -D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1 -o main.o -x c++ main.cpp
clang -cc1 version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102) default target x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/Library/Frameworks"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/local/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
In module 'testmodule' imported from main.cpp:3:
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1/ostream:216:20: error: 'std::basic_ostream<char>::operator<<' from module 'testmodule.<global>' is not present in definition of 'std::ostream' provided earlier
basic_ostream& operator<<(nullptr_t)
^
If I comment out the line #1 in testmodule.cpp and run build.sh, I'll get a main binary as expected.
% ./main
Test Modules
add 1 and 2 is 3
It seems that I cannot include std libraries in both main.cpp and testmodule.cpp.
Any idea where I can start to look into this?
[Update 2022-10-18]
With Remy's suggestion, I tried import <iostream>; in testmodule.cpp, and got the following errors,
Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/clang" -cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-macosx12.0.0 -Wundef-prefix=TARGET_OS_ -Wdeprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -emit-obj -mrelax-all --mrelax-relocations -disable-free -clear-ast-before-backend -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name testmodule.cpp -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 2 -mframe-pointer=all -fno-strict-return -fno-rounding-math -funwind-tables=2 -target-sdk-version=12.3 -fvisibility-inlines-hidden-static-local-var -target-cpu penryn -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=lldb -target-linker-version 819.6 -v -resource-dir /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk -I/usr/local/include -stdlib=libc++ -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1 -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include -Wall -Wno-reorder-init-list -Wno-implicit-int-float-conversion -Wno-c99-designator -Wno-final-dtor-non-final-class -Wno-extra-semi-stmt -Wno-misleading-indentation -Wno-quoted-include-in-framework-header -Wno-implicit-fallthrough -Wno-enum-enum-conversion -Wno-enum-float-conversion -Wno-elaborated-enum-base -Wno-reserved-identifier -Wno-gnu-folding-constant -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-bitwise-instead-of-logical -fdeprecated-macro -fdebug-compilation-dir=/Users/bf/Workspaces/C-plus-plus-Playground/validateC++20 -ferror-limit 1 -stack-protector 1 -fstack-check -mdarwin-stkchk-strong-link -fblocks -fencode-extended-block-signature -fregister-global-dtors-with-atexit -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -fno-cxx-modules -fmodules-ts -fno-implicit-modules -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fmax-type-align=16 -fcommon -fcolor-diagnostics -emit-module-interface -clang-vendor-feature=+messageToSelfInClassMethodIdReturnType -clang-vendor-feature=+disableInferNewAvailabilityFromInit -clang-vendor-feature=+disableNonDependentMemberExprInCurrentInstantiation -fno-odr-hash-protocols -clang-vendor-feature=+enableAggressiveVLAFolding -clang-vendor-feature=+revert09abecef7bbf -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoAlignAttr -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoNullAttr -mllvm -disable-aligned-alloc-awareness=1 -D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1 -o testmodule.pcm -x c++ testmodule.cpp
clang -cc1 version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102) default target x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/Library/Frameworks"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/local/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
testmodule.cpp:2:8: error: expected a module name after 'import'
import <iostream>;
^
[update Tue Oct 18 2:38PM]
Thanks for sigma's comments. I moved [export] section to the beginning of the code. I added cout statement in testmodule.cpp to make iostream required in testmodule.cpp. After the modification I still see compile errors when compile main.cpp
1 // testmodule.cpp
2 export module testmodule;
3 #include <iostream>
4 export int add(int a, int b)
5 {
6 std::cout << "in add()\n";
7 return a + b;
8 }
1 // main.cpp
2 #include <iostream>
3
4 import testmodule;
5
6 using namespace std;
7
8 int main() {
9 cout << "Test Modules" << endl;
10 cout << "add 1 and 2 is " << add(1,2) << endl;
11 }
% clang++ -fmodules-ts -Wall -c -ferror-limit=1 -Xclang -emit-module-interface testmodule.cpp -o testmodule.pcm
% clang++ -fmodules-ts -Wall -v -c -ferror-limit=1 -fprebuilt-module-path=. main.cpp -o main.o
Apple clang version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
"/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/clang" -cc1 -triple x86_64-apple-macosx12.0.0 -Wundef-prefix=TARGET_OS_ -Wdeprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -emit-obj -mrelax-all --mrelax-relocations -disable-free -clear-ast-before-backend -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name main.cpp -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 2 -mframe-pointer=all -fno-strict-return -fno-rounding-math -funwind-tables=2 -target-sdk-version=12.3 -fvisibility-inlines-hidden-static-local-var -target-cpu penryn -tune-cpu generic -debugger-tuning=lldb -target-linker-version 819.6 -v -resource-dir /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0 -isysroot /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk -I/usr/local/include -stdlib=libc++ -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1 -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include -internal-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include -internal-externc-isystem /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include -Wall -Wno-reorder-init-list -Wno-implicit-int-float-conversion -Wno-c99-designator -Wno-final-dtor-non-final-class -Wno-extra-semi-stmt -Wno-misleading-indentation -Wno-quoted-include-in-framework-header -Wno-implicit-fallthrough -Wno-enum-enum-conversion -Wno-enum-float-conversion -Wno-elaborated-enum-base -Wno-reserved-identifier -Wno-gnu-folding-constant -Wno-cast-function-type -Wno-bitwise-instead-of-logical -fdeprecated-macro -fdebug-compilation-dir=/Users/bf/Workspaces/C-plus-plus-Playground/validateC++20/try001 -ferror-limit 1 -stack-protector 1 -fstack-check -mdarwin-stkchk-strong-link -fblocks -fencode-extended-block-signature -fregister-global-dtors-with-atexit -fgnuc-version=4.2.1 -fno-cxx-modules -fmodules-ts -fno-implicit-modules -fprebuilt-module-path=. -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fmax-type-align=16 -fcommon -fcolor-diagnostics -clang-vendor-feature=+messageToSelfInClassMethodIdReturnType -clang-vendor-feature=+disableInferNewAvailabilityFromInit -clang-vendor-feature=+disableNonDependentMemberExprInCurrentInstantiation -fno-odr-hash-protocols -clang-vendor-feature=+enableAggressiveVLAFolding -clang-vendor-feature=+revert09abecef7bbf -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoAlignAttr -clang-vendor-feature=+thisNoNullAttr -mllvm -disable-aligned-alloc-awareness=1 -D__GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM=1 -o main.o -x c++ main.cpp
clang -cc1 version 14.0.0 (clang-1400.0.29.102) default target x86_64-apple-darwin21.6.0
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/local/include"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/Library/Frameworks"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
/usr/local/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/lib/clang/14.0.0/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks (framework directory)
End of search list.
In module 'testmodule' imported from main.cpp:3:
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1/type_traits:436:43: error: 'std::integral_constant<bool, false>::value' from module 'testmodule' is not present in definition of 'std::integral_constant<bool, false>' provided earlier
static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp value = __v;
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/v1/type_traits:436:43: note: declaration of 'value' does not match
static _LIBCPP_CONSTEXPR const _Tp value = __v;
^
fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=]
2 errors generated.
[update 2022-10-19]
Thanks sigma. I did some further tests on module fragment test. It seems the clang++ on macOS does not fully support c++ module.
Code,
// interface_part.cppm
export module M:interface_part;
export void World();
Compile command and output,
% clang++ -std=c++20 -fmodules-ts interface_part.cppm --precompile -o M-interface_part.pcm
interface_part.cppm:2:16: error: sorry, module partitions are not yet supported
export module M:interface_part;
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
my project need cross compile for arm aarch64 on ubuntu x86_64, but failed at configure stage, below is log
log
# Execution platform: //platforms:linux_gcc9_aarch64
SUBCOMMAND: # #boost//:filesystem [action 'Linking external/boost/libfilesystem.so', configuration: fc89852de14da3c51e8226c7c5e3087929e4f56710d05ed9ab86ed21b8eb16d4, execution platform: //platforms:linux_gcc9_aarch64]
(cd /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo && \
exec env - \
PATH=/root/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/root/src/go/bin:/usr/local/jdk-11.0.15/bin:/root/.ft:/data/.cache/npm/global/bin \
PWD=/proc/self/cwd \
external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -shared -o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/libfilesystem.so bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/codecvt_error_category.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/directory.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/exception.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/operations.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/path.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/path_traits.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/portability.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/unique_path.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/utf8_codecvt_facet.o bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/boost/_objs/filesystem/windows_file_codecvt.o -Wl,-S -lstdc++ -lm -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -Wall -pass-exit-codes '-fuse-ld=gold')
# Configuration: fc89852de14da3c51e8226c7c5e3087929e4f56710d05ed9ab86ed21b8eb16d4
# Execution platform: //platforms:linux_gcc9_aarch64
ERROR: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/BUILD.bazel:130:10: BootstrapGNUMake external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make failed: (Exit 1): bash failed: error executing command
(cd /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo && \
exec env - \
PATH=/root/.cargo/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin:/usr/local/go/bin:/root/src/go/bin:/usr/local/jdk-11.0.15/bin:/root/.ft:/data/.cache/npm/global/bin \
/bin/bash -c bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-277332AD/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make_tool_foreign_cc/wrapper_build_script.sh)
# Configuration: 920514b75167e08aaf5b08b6fc5ff1721a7e3be841d2c442cd3624a15e568e52
# Execution platform: //platforms:linux_gcc9_aarch64
rules_foreign_cc: Build failed!
rules_foreign_cc: Keeping temp build directory and dependencies directory for debug.
rules_foreign_cc: Please note that the directories inside a sandbox are still cleaned unless you specify --sandbox_debug Bazel command line flag.
rules_foreign_cc: Printing build logs:
_____ BEGIN BUILD LOGS _____
+ AR=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc-ar
+ ARFLAGS=rcsD
+ CC=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc
+ CFLAGS='-fPIC -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -fstack-protector -Wall -Wunused-but-set-parameter -Wno-free-nonheap-object -fno-omit-frame-pointer -march=armv8-a -g0 -O3 -DNDEBUG -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -funsafe-math-optimizations -ftree-vectorize -std=c99 -no-canonical-prefixes -fno-canonical-system-headers -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined -D__DATE__=redacted -D__TIMESTAMP__=redacted -D__TIME__=redacted'
+ LD=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc
+ LDFLAGS='-lstdc++ -lm -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -Wall -pass-exit-codes -fuse-ld=gold -Wl,--gc-sections'
+ ./configure --without-guile --with-guile=no --disable-dependency-tracking --prefix=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-277332AD/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking whether make supports nested variables... yes
checking whether make supports the include directive... yes (GNU style)
checking for gcc... /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in `/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-277332AD/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make.build_tmpdir':
config.log
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by gperftools configure 2.9.1, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/configure --prefix=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/gperftools_build.build_tmpdir/gperftools_build --enable-shared=no --enable-frame-pointers --disable-libunwind
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = ubuntu
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 5.4.0-109-generic
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #123-Ubuntu SMP Fri Apr 8 09:10:54 UTC 2022
/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/gperftools_build.ext_build_deps/bin
PATH: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo
PATH: /root/.cargo/bin
PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/games
PATH: /usr/local/games
PATH: /snap/bin
PATH: /usr/local/go/bin
PATH: /root/src/go/bin
PATH: /usr/local/jdk-11.0.15/bin
PATH: /root/.ft
PATH: /data/.cache/npm/global/bin
PATH: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/gperftools_build.ext_build_deps/bin/toolchains
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:2617: checking build system type
configure:2631: result: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:2651: checking host system type
configure:2664: result: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
configure:2700: checking for a BSD-compatible install
configure:2768: result: /usr/bin/install -c
configure:2779: checking whether build environment is sane
configure:2834: result: yes
configure:2978: checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p
configure:3017: result: /bin/mkdir -p
configure:3024: checking for gawk
configure:3040: found /usr/bin/gawk
configure:3051: result: gawk
configure:3062: checking whether /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make/bin/make sets $(MAKE)
configure:3084: result: yes
configure:3113: checking whether /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make/bin/make supports nested variables
configure:3130: result: yes
configure:3260: checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles
configure:3269: result: no
configure:3296: checking for git
configure:3314: found /usr/local/bin/git
configure:3327: result: /usr/local/bin/git
configure:3400: checking whether /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make/bin/make supports the include directive
configure:3415: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-opt-exec-2B5CBBC6/bin/external/rules_foreign_cc/toolchains/make/bin/make -f confmf.GNU && cat confinc.out
this is the am__doit target
configure:3418: $? = 0
configure:3437: result: yes (GNU style)
configure:3507: checking for gcc
configure:3534: result: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc
configure:3763: checking for C compiler version
configure:3772: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc --version >&5
aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10)) 9.2.1 20191025
Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
configure:3783: $? = 0
configure:3772: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -v >&5
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/../libexec/gcc/aarch64-none-linux-gnu/9.2.1/lto-wrapper
Target: aarch64-none-linux-gnu
Configured with: /tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/src/gcc/configure --target=aarch64-none-linux-gnu --prefix= --with-sysroot=/aarch64-none-linux-gnu/libc --with-build-sysroot=/tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/build-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/install//aarch64-none-linux-gnu/libc --with-bugurl=https://bugs.linaro.org/ --enable-gnu-indirect-function --enable-shared --disable-libssp --disable-libmudflap --enable-checking=release --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran --with-gmp=/tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/build-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/host-tools --with-mpfr=/tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/build-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/host-tools --with-mpc=/tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/build-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/host-tools --with-isl=/tmp/dgboter/bbs/rhev-vm2--rhe6x86_64/buildbot/rhe6x86_64--aarch64-none-linux-gnu/build/build-aarch64-none-linux-gnu/host-tools --enable-fix-cortex-a53-843419 --with-pkgversion='GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10)'
Thread model: posix
gcc version 9.2.1 20191025 (GNU Toolchain for the A-profile Architecture 9.2-2019.12 (arm-9.10))
configure:3783: $? = 0
configure:3772: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -V >&5
aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-V'
aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3783: $? = 1
configure:3772: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -qversion >&5
aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc: error: unrecognized command line option '-qversion'; did you mean '--version'?
aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
configure:3783: $? = 1
configure:3803: checking whether the C compiler works
configure:3825: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -fPIC -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -fstack-protector -Wall -Wunused-but-set-parameter -Wno-free-nonheap-object -fno-omit-frame-pointer -std=c99 -no-canonical-prefixes -fno-canonical-system-headers -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined -D__DATE__=redacted -D__TIMESTAMP__=redacted -D__TIME__=redacted -lstdc++ -lm -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -Wall -pass-exit-codes -fuse-ld=gold -lpthread conftest.c >&5
configure:3829: $? = 0
configure:3877: result: yes
configure:3880: checking for C compiler default output file name
configure:3882: result: a.out
configure:3888: checking for suffix of executables
configure:3895: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -o conftest -fPIC -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -fstack-protector -Wall -Wunused-but-set-parameter -Wno-free-nonheap-object -fno-omit-frame-pointer -std=c99 -no-canonical-prefixes -fno-canonical-system-headers -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined -D__DATE__=redacted -D__TIMESTAMP__=redacted -D__TIME__=redacted -lstdc++ -lm -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -Wall -pass-exit-codes -fuse-ld=gold -lpthread conftest.c >&5
configure:3899: $? = 0
configure:3921: result:
configure:3943: checking whether we are cross compiling
configure:3951: /root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/gcc9_arm_aarch64/bin/aarch64-none-linux-gnu-gcc -o conftest -fPIC -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -fstack-protector -Wall -Wunused-but-set-parameter -Wno-free-nonheap-object -fno-omit-frame-pointer -std=c99 -no-canonical-prefixes -fno-canonical-system-headers -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined -D__DATE__=redacted -D__TIMESTAMP__=redacted -D__TIME__=redacted -lstdc++ -lm -Wl,-no-as-needed -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now -Wall -pass-exit-codes -fuse-ld=gold -lpthread conftest.c >&5
configure:3955: $? = 0
configure:3962: ./conftest
/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/configure: line 3964: ./conftest: cannot execute binary file: Exec format error
configure:3966: $? = 126
configure:3973: error: in `/root/.cache/bazel/_bazel_root/dbf178c3b436e7b271af34e78939cab5/execroot/bazel_simple_demo/bazel-out/k8-fastbuild/bin/external/com_github_gperftools_gperftools/gperftools_build.build_tmpdir':
configure:3975: error: cannot run C compiled programs.
If you meant to cross compile, use `--host'.
See `config.log' for more details
bazel toolchain configuration:
toolchain:
http_archive(
name = "gcc9_arm_aarch64",
build_file = "#bazel_build_file_repo//bazel:gcc_arm_aarch64.BUILD",
sha256 = "8dfe681531f0bd04fb9c53cf3c0a3368c616aa85d48938eebe2b516376e06a66",
strip_prefix = "gcc-arm-9.2-2019.12-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu",
#urls = ["https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-a/9.2-2019.12/binrel/gcc-arm-9.2-2019.12-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu.tar.xz"],
urls = ["file:///root/src/cpp/toolchains/gcc-arm-9.2-2019.12-x86_64-aarch64-none-linux-gnu.tar.xz"],
)
platform config
constraint_setting(name = "gcc_version")
constraint_value(
name = "gcc_9",
constraint_setting = ":gcc_version",
)
constraint_value(
name = "gcc_10",
constraint_setting = ":gcc_version",
)
constraint_value(
name = "gcc_11",
constraint_setting = ":gcc_version",
)
platform(
name = "linux_gcc9_aarch64",
constraint_values = [
"#platforms//cpu:aarch64",
"#platforms//os:linux",
":gcc_9",
],
)
toolchain config
toolchain(
name = "gcc9_arm_aarch64_xcompile_toolchain",
exec_compatible_with = [
"#platforms//cpu:x86_64",
"#platforms//os:linux",
],
target_compatible_with = [
"#platforms//cpu:aarch64",
"#platforms//os:linux",
"//platforms:gcc_9",
],
toolchain = "#gcc9_arm_aarch64//:cc_toolchain",
toolchain_type = "#bazel_tools//tools/cpp:toolchain_type",
)
here is a very tiny demo to reproduce it:
[enter link description here][https://github.com/xiedeacc/bazel_simple_demo.git]
I got a compiling error to install treemix 1.3 on the latest MacOS 10.12.4 (Sierra). I tried some commands according to the similar problems like the issue in the treemix group and the question in stackoverflow.
What should I do next? Is it better to re-install gcc or g++ through homebrew?
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local CPPFLAGS=-l/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib CC=g++
checking for g++... g++
checking whether the C++ compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/kfdas/Downloads/treemix-1.13':
configure: error: C++ compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
Then see config.log,
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.
It was created by TreeMix configure 1.13, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69. Invocation command line was
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local CPPFLAGS=-l/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-L/usr/local/lib CC=g++
## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##
hostname = kfdas.local
uname -m = x86_64
uname -r = 16.5.0
uname -s = Darwin
uname -v = Darwin Kernel Version 16.5.0: Fri Mar 3 16:52:33 PST 2017; root:xnu-3789.51.2~3/RELEASE_X86_64
/usr/bin/uname -p = i386
/bin/uname -X = unknown
/bin/arch = unknown
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
/usr/bin/hostinfo = Mach kernel version:
Darwin Kernel Version 16.5.0: Fri Mar 3 16:52:33 PST 2017; root:xnu-3789.51.2~3/RELEASE_X86_64
Kernel configured for up to 4 processors.
2 processors are physically available.
4 processors are logically available.
Processor type: x86_64h (Intel x86-64h Haswell)
Processors active: 0 1 2 3
Primary memory available: 16.00 gigabytes
Default processor set: 331 tasks, 1461 threads, 4 processors
Load average: 1.18, Mach factor: 2.81
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown
PATH: /Users/kfdas/anaconda/bin
PATH: /opt/local/bin
PATH: /opt/local/sbin
PATH: /Users/kfdas/.cabal/bin
PATH: /opt/local/bin
PATH: /opt/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /Users/kfdas/opt/bin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /opt/X11/bin
## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##
configure:1957: checking for g++
configure:1973: found /usr/bin/g++
configure:1984: result: g++
configure:2011: checking for C++ compiler version
configure:2020: g++ --version >&5
Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin16.5.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
configure:2031: $? = 0
configure:2020: g++ -v >&5
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin16.5.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
configure:2031: $? = 0
configure:2020: g++ -V >&5
clang: error: argument to '-V' is missing (expected 1 value)
clang: error: no input files
configure:2031: $? = 1
configure:2020: g++ -qversion >&5
clang: error: unknown argument: '-qversion'
clang: error: no input files
configure:2031: $? = 1
configure:2051: checking whether the C++ compiler works
configure:2073: g++ -l/usr/local/include -L/usr/local/lib conftest.cpp >&5
ld: library not found for -l/usr/local/include
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
configure:2077: $? = 1
configure:2115: result: no
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h */
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "TreeMix"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "treemix"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.13"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "TreeMix 1.13"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "joepickrell#gmail.com"
| #define PACKAGE_URL "http://treemix.googlecode.com/"
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:2120: error: in `/Users/kfdas/Downloads/treemix-1.13':
configure:2122: error: C++ compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##
ac_cv_env_CCC_set=
ac_cv_env_CCC_value=
ac_cv_env_CC_set=set
ac_cv_env_CC_value=g++
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=-Qunused-arguments
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=-l/usr/local/include
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=set
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=-L/usr/local/lib
ac_cv_env_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CXX=g++
## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##
ACLOCAL=''
AMDEPBACKSLASH=''
AMDEP_FALSE=''
AMDEP_TRUE=''
AMTAR=''
AM_BACKSLASH=''
AM_DEFAULT_V=''
AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY=''
AM_V=''
AUTOCONF=''
AUTOHEADER=''
AUTOMAKE=''
AWK=''
BOOST_CPPFLAGS=''
BOOST_LDFLAGS=''
CC='g++'
CCDEPMODE=''
CFLAGS='-Qunused-arguments'
CPPFLAGS='-l/usr/local/include'
CXX='g++'
CXXDEPMODE=''
CXXFLAGS=''
CYGPATH_W=''
DEFS=''
DEPDIR=''
ECHO_C='\c'
ECHO_N=''
ECHO_T=''
EXEEXT=''
INSTALL_DATA=''
INSTALL_PROGRAM=''
INSTALL_SCRIPT=''
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM=''
LDFLAGS='-L/usr/local/lib'
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAKEINFO=''
MKDIR_P=''
OBJEXT=''
PACKAGE=''
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='joepickrell#gmail.com'
PACKAGE_NAME='TreeMix'
PACKAGE_STRING='TreeMix 1.13'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='treemix'
PACKAGE_URL='http://treemix.googlecode.com/'
PACKAGE_VERSION='1.13'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/sh'
STRIP=''
VERSION=''
ac_ct_CC=''
ac_ct_CXX='g++'
am__EXEEXT_FALSE=''
am__EXEEXT_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCC_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCXX_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCXX_TRUE=''
am__include=''
am__isrc=''
am__leading_dot=''
am__nodep=''
am__quote=''
am__tar=''
am__untar=''
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build_alias=''
datadir='${datarootdir}'
datarootdir='${prefix}/share'
docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}'
dvidir='${docdir}'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host_alias=''
htmldir='${docdir}'
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${datarootdir}/info'
install_sh=''
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localedir='${datarootdir}/locale'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${datarootdir}/man'
mkdir_p=''
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
pdfdir='${docdir}'
prefix='/usr/local'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
psdir='${docdir}'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''
## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##
/* confdefs.h */
#define PACKAGE_NAME "TreeMix"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "treemix"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.13"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "TreeMix 1.13"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "joepickrell#gmail.com"
#define PACKAGE_URL "http://treemix.googlecode.com/"
configure: exit 77
I got the same result without CC=g++ option.
versions of g++ and gcc are
$ g++ -v
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin16.5.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
$ gcc -v
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple LLVM version 8.1.0 (clang-802.0.42)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin16.5.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin
$ brew info gsl
gsl: stable 2.3 (bottled)
Numerical library for C and C++
https://www.gnu.org/software/gsl/
/usr/local/Cellar/gsl/2.3 (273 files, 8.6MB) *
Poured from bottle on 2017-05-12 at 13:07:01
From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/blob/master/Formula/gsl.rb
when i try to make it show me error oplease find below error which i am getting
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
m3u8-segmenter.c: In function ‘add_output_stream’:
m3u8-segmenter.c:58: error: implicit declaration of function ‘avformat_new_stream’
m3u8-segmenter.c:58: error: nested extern declaration of ‘avformat_new_stream’
m3u8-segmenter.c:58: error: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast
m3u8-segmenter.c: In function ‘main’:
m3u8-segmenter.c:343: error: implicit declaration of function‘avformat_find_stream_info’
m3u8-segmenter.c:343: error: nested extern declaration of ‘avformat_find_stream_info’
m3u8-segmenter.c:390: error: implicit declaration of function ‘avcodec_open2’
m3u8-segmenter.c:390: error: nested extern declaration of ‘avcodec_open2’
m3u8-segmenter.c:397: error: ‘AVIO_FLAG_WRITE’ undeclared (first use in this function)
m3u8-segmenter.c:397: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
m3u8-segmenter.c:397: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[1]: *** [m3u8_segmenter-m3u8-segmenter.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/m3u8-segmenter'
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
Note: i have ffmpeg and all required libraries installed already
My ffmpeg vesrion below:
[root#localhost m3u8-segmenter]# ffmpeg -version
FFmpeg version 0.6.5, Copyright (c) 2000-2010 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jan 29 2012 17:53:48 with gcc 4.4.5 20110214 (Red Hat 4.4.5-6)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib --shlibdir=/usr/lib --mandir=/usr/share/man --incdir=/usr/include --disable-avisynth --extra-cflags='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m32 -march=i686 -mtune=atom -fasynchronous-unwind-tables' --enable-avfilter --enable-avfilter-lavf --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdirac --enable-libfaac --enable-libfaad --enable-libfaadbin --enable-libgsm --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-librtmp --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libspeex --enable-libtheora --enable-libx264 --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-postproc --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-swscale --enable-vdpau --enable-version3 --enable-x11grab
libavutil 50.15. 1 / 50.15. 1
libavcodec 52.72. 2 / 52.72. 2
libavformat 52.64. 2 / 52.64. 2
libavdevice 52. 2. 0 / 52. 2. 0
libavfilter 1.19. 0 / 1.19. 0
libswscale 0.11. 0 / 0.11. 0
libpostproc 51. 2. 0 / 51. 2. 0
FFmpeg 0.6.5
libavutil 50.15. 1 / 50.15. 1
libavcodec 52.72. 2 / 52.72. 2
libavformat 52.64. 2 / 52.64. 2
libavdevice 52. 2. 0 / 52. 2. 0
libavfilter 1.19. 0 / 1.19. 0
libswscale 0.11. 0 / 0.11. 0
libpostproc 51. 2. 0 / 51. 2. 0
I am looking for LLVM (or clang) equivalent of gcc's -D flag which enables macro definition at commandline.
Any pointers would be great.
From clang --cc1 --help:
...
-D <macro>=<value> Define <macro> to <value> (or 1 if <value> omitted)
...
As a rule of thumb, assume that Clang emulates GCC, unless proven otherwise!
The default clang invocation is a gcc-like compiler driver, supporting the same options as gcc, including -D:
: ~$ cat test/z.c
int foo() {
return FOOBAR;
}
: ~$ clang -DFOOBAR -E -c test/z.c
# 1 "test/z.c"
# 1 "<built-in>" 1
# 1 "<built-in>" 3
# 154 "<built-in>" 3
# 1 "<command line>" 1
# 1 "<built-in>" 2
# 1 "test/z.c" 2
int foo() {
return 1;
}
So if you want to replace gcc, just invoke clang. clang -cc1 invokes the front-end component of clang, not the generic compiler driver.