Combo Chart from Google Charts Library - google-visualization

I am trying to use ComboCharts .
In its options variable, it sets a value 5 against series in example Here. What does this 5 mean ?
var options = {
title : 'Monthly Coffee Production by Country',
vAxis: {title: "Cups"},
hAxis: {title: "Month"},
seriesType: "bars",
series: {5: {type: "line"}}
};
Edit: I now realize that this 5 is the value types per value on vAxis
While I experimented, changing 5 to 0,1,2,3 or 4. It only changed the position of the line.
How is it related to position of line in the chart ?

The number there is the zero based index of the series in your data that you are changing the properties of. The seriesType: "bars" part in you options says all of your series will default to being rendered as bars.
When you specifically call out a series like that you are overriding the defaults. In this case you were saying that column 5 should be rendered as a line.
Take a look at this example to see the relationship between the series and the data.
google.load("visualization", "1", {
packages: ["corechart"]
});
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
["X", "C1", "C2", "C3", "C4", "C5"],
["A", 1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
["B", 2, 5, 1, 7, 9],
["C", 6, 2, 4, 1, 8],
["D", 7, 1, 2, 3, 6]
]);
var options = {
seriesType: "bars",
series: {
// Make the first column (C1) a blue bar (bar because it is the default)
0: {
color: "blue"
},
// Make the fourth column (C4) a green line (line because we overrode the default)
3: {
type: "line",
color: "green"
}
}
};
var chart = new google.visualization.ComboChart(document.getElementById("chart"));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<div id="chart" style="width: 900px; height: 300px;"></div>

Related

Google column charts X-axis label different from value

I'd like to create column chart with X axis numeric values 1, 2, 3, 4 ... N and Y value of course different on every column.
I can't find out how to change labels on X line under bars, to string. For example - 1 could be marked as Elephant, 2 as Horse etc.
I could use string as X values, but then there is no way to get zoom working. At least, I didn't find any way to get it working.
simple example with strings, I'd like to achieve same appearance as this one, but with numeric values on X axis.
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart', 'bar']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawBasic);
function drawBasic() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'animal');
data.addColumn('number', 'count');
data.addRows([
['Elephant', 5],
['Horse', 2],
['Dog', 7],
['Cat', 4],
]);
var options = {
explorer: {
axis: 'horizontal',
keepInBounds: true,
},
title: 'Testing',
hAxis: {
title: 'Animal',
},
vAxis: {
title: 'number'
}
};
var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(
document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
Chart should look like this, but with working zoom:
Chart example
to use string labels on a continuous axis,
you will need to provide your own ticks
using object notation, provide the value (v:) and formatted value (f:)
{v: 1, f: 'Elephant'}
see following working snippet...
google.charts.load('current', {
callback: drawBasic,
packages: ['corechart']
});
function drawBasic() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'animal');
data.addColumn('number', 'count');
data.addRows([
[1, 5],
[2, 2],
[3, 7],
[4, 4]
]);
var options = {
explorer: {
axis: 'horizontal'
},
title: 'Testing',
hAxis: {
ticks: [
{v: 1, f: 'Elephant'},
{v: 2, f: 'Horse'},
{v: 3, f: 'Dog'},
{v: 4, f: 'Cat'}
],
title: 'Animal',
},
vAxis: {
title: 'number'
}
};
var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(
document.getElementById('chart_div')
);
chart.draw(data, options);
}
<script src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<div id="chart_div"></div>

Drawing visual Lines in Google Charts

I'm writing a Google Chart. It has stacked columns. On top of that I want to draw 2 lines, which indicate min and max allowed value.
The only solution I came up with, was modifying the first example of ComboCharts. My result looks like this:
Which isn't sufficient. The graph is variable, so if there's only 1 Quartal shown, the line will solely be a dot. My Questions are:
Is there a way to draw the line further, so it hits the left and right boundary of the Graph?
Can I draw markup lines into the graph, without pretending it's another datapoint?
You can fiddle with a ComboChart here if you want.
You can't get the lines to go edge-to-edge with a discrete (string-based) x-axis. If you switch to a continuous (number, date, datetime, timeofday) axis, then you can add one row before your real data and one row after that contain the goal lines (and nulls for the other data series):
function drawChart() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'Quarter');
data.addColumn('number', 'Value 1');
data.addColumn('number', 'Value 2');
data.addColumn('number', 'Value 3');
data.addColumn('number', 'Goal 1');
data.addColumn('number', 'Goal 2');
data.addRows([
[0, null, null, null, 10, 14],
[1, 5, 4, 7, null, null],
[2, 6, 9, 6, null, null],
[3, 2, 6, 4, null, null],
[4, 3, 6, 4, null, null],
[5, null, null, null, 10, 14]
]);
var chart = new google.visualization.ComboChart(document.querySelector('#chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, {
height: 400,
width: 600,
isStacked: true,
legend: {
position: 'top'
},
seriesType: 'bars',
interpolateNulls: true,
series: {
3: {
type: 'line'
},
4: {
type: 'line'
}
},
hAxis: {
format: 'Q#',
ticks: [1, 2, 3, 4],
viewWindow: {
min: 0.5,
max: 4.5
}
},
chartArea: {
left: '10%',
width: '80%'
}
});
}
google.load('visualization', '1', {packages:['corechart'], callback: drawChart});
See working example: http://jsfiddle.net/asgallant/W67qU/
Here is some explanation of what is going on (edit on Nov 24, 2022 by Jorr.it):
At the top and bottom of the DataTable there are extra rows added with the goals only. With the hAxis.viewWindow option the two new goal dots are just cut off the chart, but resulting in a full line over the whole width of the chart. Finally option "interpolateNulls" needs to be set to connect the two invisible dots "over" the null values in the bar rows.
Maybe a bit late but I faced the same issue. I was trying to set max and min lines into a line chart with a lot of data points in the serie and I wanted to avoid adding new series with a lot of repeated points so I used overlays ( https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/overlays#javascript2 ).
Here are an example, It's just a draft in which I'm working now but maybe can help:
<html>
<head>
<script
type="text/javascript"
src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"
></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.4.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<style>
#container {
position: relative;
width: 900px;
height: 500px;
}
.min-bar {
height: 1px;
background-color: red;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
$.get(
"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/manasav-pricetracker.appspot.com/o/products%2F-L6O-CtBKZAc2NTCFq7Z.data?alt=media&token=60e06bb6-59b7-41a9-8fd0-f82f4ddc75f2",
function(data) {
google.charts.load("current", { packages: ["corechart"] });
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
var downloadedData = JSON.parse("[" + data);
function drawChart() {
var dataTable = [["Time", "New"]];
let min = Number.MAX_VALUE;
let rowMin;
for (var i in downloadedData) {
var d = downloadedData[i];
if (d.new < min) {
rowMin = i;
min = d.new;
}
dataTable.push([new Date(d.date), d.new]);
}
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(dataTable);
var options = {
title: "Price evolution",
legend: { position: "bottom" },
trendlines: { 0: {} }
};
var chart = new google.visualization.LineChart(
document.getElementById("curve_chart")
);
function placeMarker(dataTable) {
var cli = this.getChartLayoutInterface();
var chartArea = cli.getChartAreaBoundingBox();
document.querySelector(".min-bar").style.top =
Math.floor(cli.getYLocation(min)) + "px";
document.querySelector(".min-bar").style.left =
Math.floor(cli.getXLocation(dataTable.getValue(0,0))) - 25 + "px";
document.querySelector(".min-bar").style.right =
(document.querySelector("#container").offsetWidth - Math.floor(cli.getXLocation(dataTable.getValue(dataTable.getNumberOfRows()-1,0)))) - 25 + "px";
// document.querySelector(".min-bar").style.top =
// Math.floor(cli.getXLocation(dataTable.getValue(rowMin, 1))) +
// "px";
}
google.visualization.events.addListener(
chart,
"ready",
placeMarker.bind(chart, data)
);
chart.draw(data, options);
}
}
);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="curve_chart" style="width: 900px; height: 500px"></div>
<div class="min-bar"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Jsfiddle demo => https://jsfiddle.net/jRubia/8z7ao1nh/

Google charts floating min / max / average column chart

I'm trying to create a Google chart that looks like the following:
http://chart.googleapis.com/chart?cht=bvs&chs=200x125&chd=t2:10,50,60,80,40%7C50,60,100,40,20%7C30,70,90,95,45&chco=4d89f900,c6d9fd&chbh=20&chds=0,160&chm=H,336699,2,-1,1:22
Basically, I just want to represent the max, min, and average all on one chart, but I can't seem to figure out how to do this. I know it's possible using markers with the old URL-based charts, but they're being deprecated and it doesn't look like the new API supports markers yet.
I tried using candlesticks, but the only way I got it working was with a skinny line and a horizontal line in the middle, so it looked like a bunch of plus signs rather than floating columns with line markers. I know I could also technically stack a column chart with a stepped area chart, but then the line is continuous across all entries, which I don't want.
Thanks.
EDIT: Using jmac's method and intervals, I came up with this:
function drawVisualization() {
// Create and populate the data table.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('string', 'label');
data.addColumn('number', 'filler');
data.addColumn('number', 'range');
data.addColumn({type:'number', role:'interval'});
data.addRows([
['A', 3, 4, 2],
['B', 2, 5, 4],
['C', 4, 4, 1],
['D', 5, 2, 1],
['E', 1, 8, 4],
]);
// Create and draw the visualization.
var ac = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('visualization'));
ac.draw(data, {
width: 600,
isStacked: true,
series: [{color:'transparent'},{color:'silver'},{color:'silver'}],
vAxis: {gridlines: {color: 'transparent'}, textPosition: 'none'},
focusTarget: 'category',
intervals: { 'style': 'bars', 'barWidth': 1.3, 'lineWidth': 2 },
});
}
I don't have enough reputation to post an image of what it looks like yet, but if you paste it in here you can see it: https://code.google.com/apis/ajax/playground/?type=visualization#column_chart
Also, since it still highlights the filler area when you mouse over it, I found a css hack to hide the highlighting on mouse over:
#chart-div {
svg g g g g rect {
stroke-width:0px;
}
}
You can use "box" style intervals to accomplish what you want:
function drawChart () {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('string', 'Category');
data.addColumn('number', 'Min');
data.addColumn('number', 'Average');
data.addColumn('number', 'Max');
data.addRows([
['Foo', 3, 5, 7],
['Bar', 5, 8, 10],
['Baz', 0, 2, 6],
['Bat', 1, 2, 4]
]);
var view = new google.visualization.DataView(data);
// duplicate 1 column as a dummy data series, and add intervals to it
view.setColumns([0, 1, {
id: 'min',
type: 'number',
role: 'interval',
calc: function (dt, row) {
return dt.getValue(row, 1);
}
}, {
id: 'avg',
type: 'number',
role: 'interval',
calc: function (dt, row) {
return dt.getValue(row, 2);
}
}, {
id: 'max',
type: 'number',
role: 'interval',
calc: function (dt, row) {
return dt.getValue(row, 3);
}
}, 1, 2, 3]);
var chart = new google.visualization.LineChart(document.querySelector('#chart_div'));
chart.draw(view, {
height: 400,
width: 600,
lineWidth: 0,
intervals: {
style: 'boxes'
},
legend: {
position: 'none'
},
series: {
0: {
// dummy data series, controls color of intervals
visibleInLegend: false,
color: 'blue',
enableInteractivity: false
},
1: {
// min series options
},
2: {
// average series options
},
3: {
// max series options
}
}
});
}
google.load('visualization', '1', {packages:['corechart'], callback: drawChart});
See working example: http://jsfiddle.net/asgallant/pvJpx/
If all you care about is how it looks visually, you can recreate this with a bit of finagling to have it look like this:
This is the code:
function drawVisualization() {
// Create and populate the data table.
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['label', 'filler', 'bot half', 'top half'],
['A', 3, 2, 2],
['B', 2, 4, 1],
['C', 4, 1, 3],
['D', 5, 1, 1],
['E', 1, 4, 4],
]);
// Create and draw the visualization.
var ac = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('visualization'));
ac.draw(data, {
width: 600,
isStacked: true,
series: [{color:'transparent'},{color:'silver'},{color:'silver'}],
vAxis: {gridlines: {color: 'transparent'}, textPosition: 'none'},
focusTarget: 'category',
});
}
This is a dumb workaround, but here are the steps given a min value, a max value, and an avg value:
Create a dummy (transparent) series equal to min
Create a second series for the bottom half of the bar equal to avg - min
Create a third series for the top half of the bar equal to max - avg
Although it looks right, the issue is that interaction with the chart will be real funky, in the sense that it won't show you what you would expect from the chart (you would have separate values that aren't showing min, max, and average, but only two values for the size of points 2) and 3) above). You can get around this with creative use of focusTarget, but that will still get you odd stuff like this:
Now you could theoretically rename your series, and use the {v:, f:} trick to make it look nicer, and that may be a good workaround, but it is very kludgy depending on your application. If you finagle it all nice and right, you would get something like this:
This is done with the following code:
function drawVisualization() {
// Create and populate the data table.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('string', 'Series Name');
data.addColumn('number', 'Average');
data.addColumn('number', 'Minimum');
data.addColumn('number', 'Maximum');
data.addRows([
['A', {v:3, f:'5'}, {v:2, f:'3'}, {v:2, f:'7'}],
['B', {v:2, f:'6'}, {v:4, f:'2'}, {v:1, f:'7'}],
['C', {v:4, f:'5'}, {v:1, f:'4'}, {v:3, f:'8'}],
['D', {v:5, f:'6'}, {v:1, f:'5'}, {v:1, f:'8'}],
['E', {v:1, f:'5'}, {v:4, f:'1'}, {v:4, f:'9'}],
]);
// Create and draw the visualization.
var ac = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('visualization'));
ac.draw(data, {
width: 600,
isStacked: true,
series: [{color:'transparent'},{color:'silver'},{color:'silver'}],
vAxis: {gridlines: {color: 'transparent'}, textPosition: 'none'},
focusTarget: 'category',
});
}
Again, this is kludgy and not perfect (see the grey box around the filler series, that can't be helped), but it will display the info, and it can be automated using some fancy javascript and/or formatters with dataviews depending on how often the charts need to be changed and what format you get your data in.

Google Line Charts, place circle on annotation

i am new to google charts i want to make a graph for cricket rate rate and wicket that should look something like this
i have searched google and found out that i might do it with the help of annotations and i have written this code:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
google.load("visualization", "1", {packages:["corechart"]});
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawVisualization);
function drawVisualization() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'Overs');
data.addColumn('number', 'Run-rate');
data.addColumn({type: 'string', role:'annotation'});
data.addColumn({type: 'string', role:'annotationText'});
data.addRows([
[1, 6, null, null],
[2, 6, null, null],
[10, 2, null, null],
[20, 3.2, null, 'Shoaib Malik'],
[21, 3, '2', 'Shahid Afridi'],
[30, 4, null, null],
[40, 5, 'B', 'This is Point B'],
[50, 6, null, null],
]);
var options = {
title: 'Run Rate',
pointSize:0,
hAxis: {
gridlines: {
color: 'transparent'
}
},
};
new google.visualization.LineChart(document.getElementById('chart_div')).
draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart_div" style="width: 900px; height: 500px;"></div>
</body>
</html>
and this is the output of the code:
now the problem is that i want to show circle like the first image instead of text 2,B
i cant do it using pointSize because i want circle where wicket falls, not where the over ends...
can any1 tell me how to do this ? either i can replace text with circle or any other way out
You can't replace the text if you want to use the annotation functionality (as the text is what is generated by the annotations). You could use an overlapping data series to show only certain points. Here's an example that shows an overlapping series (I removed the annotations for simplicity, but you can still use them if you want to):
function drawVisualization() {
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn('number', 'Overs');
data.addColumn('number', 'Run-rate');
data.addColumn('boolean', 'Wicket falls');
data.addRows([
[1, 6, false],
[2, 6, false],
[10, 2, true],
[20, 3.2, false],
[21, 3, true],
[30, 4, true],
[40, 5, false],
[50, 6, false]
]);
// create a DataView that duplicates points on the "Run Rate" series where "Wicket falls" is true
var view = new google.visualization.DataView(data);
view.setColumns([0, 1, {
type: 'number',
label: data.getColumnLabel(2),
calc: function (dt, row) {
// return the value in column 1 when column 2 is true
return (dt.getValue(row, 2)) ? dt.getValue(row, 1) : null;
}
}]);
var options = {
title: 'Run Rate',
pointSize:0,
hAxis: {
gridlines: {
color: 'transparent'
}
},
series: {
0: {
// put any options pertaining to series 0 ("Run-rate") here
},
1: {
// put any options pertaining to series 1 ("Wicket Falls") here
pointSize: 6,
lineWidth: 0
}
}
};
new google.visualization.LineChart(document.getElementById('chart_div')).
// use the view instead of the DataTable to draw the chart
draw(view, options);
}
google.load('visualization', '1', {packages:['corechart'], callback: drawVisualization});
See working example here: http://jsfiddle.net/asgallant/saTWj/

is it possible to give space between bars using Google ColumnChart

I am using the Following show the Column Chart for my records, i want to give spaces between the bars that are generating, please help.
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
google.load("visualization", "1", {packages:["corechart"]});
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Date', '11-02-2013', '11-02-2013','11-02-2013','11-02-2013'],
['Weeks', 10,20,30,5],
]);
var options = {
title: 'Weekly Average Weight Loss Performance Chart For All Users',
is3D: true,
//isStacked: true,
isHtml: false,
// colors: ['d2ac2c', 'ff0000', '029748'],
bar: { groupWidth: '10%' },
legend:{position: 'bottom'},
//chbh:'0,10,0',
//hAxis: {title: 'Year', titleTextStyle: {color: 'red'}}
};
var chart = new google.visualization.ColumnChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart_div" style="width: 900px; height: 500px;"></div>
</body>
</html>
var options = {
bar: { groupWidth: '100%' },
The usual format for a column chart is that each series has its own column, grouped by rows. Since you have all 4 data points in the same row, you will end up having them all clumped together in the same group. If you change your data, you will get separation as each will be in a separate group:
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Date', 'Data'],
['11-02-2013', 10],
['11-02-2013', 20],
['11-02-2013', 30],
['11-02-2013', 5]
]);
If you want to show multiple people, grouped by weeks, then you would do something like this:
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Date', 'Alan', 'Beatrice', 'Charlie', 'Diana'],
['11-02-2013', 10, 5, 15, 20],
['11-02-2013', 20, 1, 2, 3],
['11-02-2013', 30, 25, 20, 15],
['11-02-2013', 5, 7, 9, 11]
]);
This will group your data by week (so all 4 people would be shown in the same week as a single group) with gaps between the weeks (between each 'group' of data).