Linking boost library with Boost_USE_STATIC_LIB OFF on Windows - c++

Question

My CMakeFiles.txt looks like this:
cmake_minimum_required ( VERSION 2.6 )
# Set warnings on and enable debugging
SET( CMAKE_C_FLAGS "-Wall -q" )
include(FindBoost)
set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON)
set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)
set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME OFF)
find_package( Boost 1.57.0 COMPONENTS system filesystem REQUIRED )
if( Boost_FOUND )
message( STATUS "Boost found!" )
include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})
add_executable(foo main.cpp)
# Needed for asio
if(WIN32)
target_link_libraries(foo wsock32 ws2_32)
endif()
target_link_libraries(foo ${Boost_LIBRARIES})
endif()
I render the project for Visual Studio 2013 64-bit:
cmake -G "Visual Studio 12 Win64" -DBOOST_LIBRARYDIR=D:\Development\Tools\boost_1_57_0\stage\x64\lib ..\KServer
The output is:
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 18.0.31101.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 18.0.31101.0
-- Check for working C compiler using: Visual Studio 12 2013 Win64
-- Check for working C compiler using: Visual Studio 12 2013 Win64 -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler using: Visual Studio 12 2013 Win64
-- Check for working CXX compiler using: Visual Studio 12 2013 Win64 -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Boost version: 1.57.0
-- Boost version: 1.57.0
-- Found the following Boost libraries:
-- system
-- filesystem
-- Boost found!
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: D:/Development/Private/C++/KServerProject
This is all good and well.
Problem starts here:
When I change my cmake file to use:
set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS OFF)
I then get the following error in Visual Studio when building:
error LNK1104: cannot open file 'libboost_filesystem-vc120-mt-gd-1_57.lib' D:\Development\Private\C++\KServerProject\src\LINK foo
Checking the Property Pages in the studio the library is added as a dependency:
When manually adding the folder D:\Development\Tools\boost_1_57_0\stage\x64\lib to Additional Library Directories it builds fine.
How can I get it to create project using dynamic libs?

Answer 1

I believe you need to add
add_definitions( -DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB )
See http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_57_0/libs/config/doc/html/index.html. I have it set in my CMakeLists.txt and it works for my visual studio builds with boost. As a test, I removed it and got the same error you did.
For what it is worth, here is how I use boost with cmake.
# boost
set(Boost_NO_SYSTEM_PATHS true)
set (Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS OFF CACHE BOOL "use static libraries from Boost")
set (Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)
find_package(Boost REQUIRED
COMPONENTS
system program_options thread filesystem
date_time chrono timer regex serialization
)
include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})
link_libraries(${Boost_LIBRARIES})
if (WIN32)
# disable autolinking in boost
add_definitions( -DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB )
# force all boost libraries to dynamic link (we already disabled
# autolinking, so I don't know why we need this, but we do!)
add_definitions( -DBOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK )
endif()