awk input file has space space in quotes - regex

Question

Good day.
Trying to learn some AWK to convert some Juniper firewall configs to Cisco or Palo configs. Part of that is to parse the configuration. I have a sample here:
set service "RDP" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 3389-3389
set service "LDAPS" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 636-636
set service "SOAPS" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 444-444
set service "KEYS-ADMIN" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 9000-9000
set service "WSUS-MDM" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8530-8530
set service "WSUS-MDM" + tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8531-8531
set service "WSUS-MDM" + tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8531-8531
set service "HTTPS-MDM" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8443-8443
set service "IPSEC - 4500" protocol udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 4500-4500
set service "IPSEC - 4500" + tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 1433-1433
set service "IPSEC - 4500" + tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 1433-1433
set service "OKFTP" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 2169-2169
set service "Bomgar 8200" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8200-8200
set service "Cisco VPN" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 10000-10000
set service "Cisco VPN 2" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 10000-10000
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 10000-10000
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 500-500
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 4500-4500
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + 50 src-port 0-65535 dst-port 0-65535
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 10000-10000
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 500-500
set service "Cisco VPN 2" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 4500-4500
set service "TrendMicro8080" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8080-8080
set service "TrendMicro26980" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 26980-26980
set service "TrendMicro26980" + udp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 26980-26980
set service "PenPal Test" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 522-522
set service "HTTP8080" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 8080-8080
set service "HTTPS445" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 445-445
set service "MOBILEIRON-TLS" protocol tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 9997-9997
set service "MOBILEIRON-TLS" + tcp src-port 0-65535 dst-port 9998-9998
I saved this snippet of lines to a file named test1 and ran this command from the command line:
awk -F " " 'BEGIN {OFS=","} {print $3,$5,$7,$9}' test1
Although it MOSTLY worked out, the spaces contained inside the " " where seen by awk as valid spaces. The output:
"RDP",tcp,0-65535,3389-3389
"LDAPS",tcp,0-65535,636-636
"SOAPS",tcp,0-65535,444-444
"KEYS-ADMIN",tcp,0-65535,9000-9000
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8530-8530
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8531-8531
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8531-8531
"HTTPS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8443-8443
"IPSEC,4500",udp,0-65535
"IPSEC,4500",tcp,0-65535
"IPSEC,4500",tcp,0-65535
"OKFTP",tcp,0-65535,2169-2169
"Bomgar,protocol,src-port,dst-port
"Cisco,protocol,src-port,dst-port
"Cisco,2",tcp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",50,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
"Cisco,2",udp,0-65535
Ideally, I would like to have awk ignore the spaces in the " ". I guess I could add it as a regular expression? Do I use the '!' somehow? Not sure. Any help would be appreciated.

Answer 1

There are likely many ways to achieve your end result (maybe even one that is awk inclusive):
awk -F\" 'BEGIN {OFS=","} {split($3,F," ");print $2,F[2],F[4],F[6]}' test1
Another way that is possible is to use sed:
sed 's/\("[^"]*"\)* \("[^"]*"\)*/\1,\2/g' test1
...or piped to awk:
sed 's/\("[^"]*"\)* \("[^"]*"\)*/\1,\2/g' test1 | awk -F ',' 'BEGIN {OFS=","} {print $3,$5,$7,$9}'
Output:
"RDP",tcp,0-65535,3389-3389
"LDAPS",tcp,0-65535,636-636
"SOAPS",tcp,0-65535,444-444
"KEYS-ADMIN",tcp,0-65535,9000-9000
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8530-8530
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8531-8531
"WSUS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8531-8531
"HTTPS-MDM",tcp,0-65535,8443-8443
"IPSEC - 4500",udp,0-65535,4500-4500
"IPSEC - 4500",tcp,0-65535,1433-1433
"IPSEC - 4500",tcp,0-65535,1433-1433
"OKFTP",tcp,0-65535,2169-2169
"Bomgar 8200",tcp,0-65535,8200-8200
"Cisco VPN",tcp,0-65535,10000-10000
"Cisco VPN 2",tcp,0-65535,10000-10000
"Cisco VPN 2",udp,0-65535,10000-10000
"Cisco VPN 2",udp,0-65535,500-500
...
The awk solution was discovered after learning of this excellent example.