Combine char and Vector in C++ [closed] - c++

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I need to create a string that includes a vector, and I am not quite sure how I can achieve this.
My string is as follows:
char * cmd = "-1 $Controller SendPosition([VECOTR VALUE HERE]) \0";
The float that I want to insert into the string at the position [FLOAT VALUE HERE] is returned from the function:
object.getPosition()
An example of the final string that I need should look like this:
-1 $Controller SendPosition(43.611, 110.681, 136.22) \0

use stringstream to concat strings and values.
#include <sstream>
std::stringstream ss;
ss << "-1 $Controller SendPosition(" << vec[0];
for( size_t i=1; i<vec.size(); i++ ) ss << ", " << vec[i] ;
ss << ")";
cout << ss.str();

This should work:
std::vector<char> v;
... Add to vector
std::string s("-1 $Controller SendPosition([");
s += v.front();
s += "])";

Related

How can I assign the integers in an input like 1.2.3 to variables in C++? [closed]

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Here is an example of what I mean.
Input: 10.20.50
a = 10
b = 20
c = 50
you will need to store the input in a string or char[] and then iterate over the string or char[] and write some code that will identify the separate parts of the input and convert them to ints using stoi().
this would work but just an example (and i think it will not print the final number unless the input is ended with "." but this should give you an idea of what you could do.
std::string i = "";
std::cin >> i;
std::string buffer = "";
for (auto c : i)
{
if (c != '.')
{
buffer += c;
}
else
{
int num = std::stoi(buffer);
buffer = "";
std::cout << num << ", ";
}
}

C++ How to I read column from text file? [closed]

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I have a project in c++, and need to find largest filename from the text file.
My text file example is:
foundedindex = instline.find(" ");
inst_host = instline.substr(0, foundedindex);
//cout << inst_host << " a" << endl;
obj[count].sethost(inst_title);
So, I want to read only "index.html", "23,html", "24.html" etc.
When I seperate all line by one by like in code, sorting takes too much time.
Please help me.
This is a way to get the columns of each line.
std::string temp;
std::vector<vector<std::string>> data;
while(std::getline(file, temp))
{
std::vector<std::string> x;
std::istringstream liney(temp);
while(std::getline(liney, temp, ' '))
{
x.push_back(temp);
}
data.push_back(x);
}
// Then using a column loop through a 2d array.
int row = 0;
for(int i = 0; i<data[row].size(); i++)
{
for(int s = 0; s<data.size(); s++)
{
data[s][i]; // Do something
}
row++;
}
Hope this helps.

How do you print an Nth character from a string in an array c++ [closed]

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I am very new at coding and I just had a quick question.
How would you find the nth character from a string in an array for c++?
so for example
{"Hey you" "echo" "lake" "lend" "degree"}, n=0
would equal "hello"
thanks! I'm not going to ask for the full code but just tips on where to get started.
Here are some examples:
unsigned int n = 3;
static const char hello[] = "hello";
cout << hello[n] << "\n";
const std::string apple = "apple";
cout << apple[n] << "\n";
static const char * many[] = {"These", "are", "many", "strings"};
cout << many[n][n] << "\n";
cout << many[n] << "\n";

c++ Send the string to a function to determine how long is the string [closed]

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I know how to use a string to calculate the number of characters, but I'm not sure how to use a function to do that. have to use CSTRING. THANK YOU ALL
#include <cstring>
char a[10];
cout << "Please enter anything: ";
cin.getline(a,10);
cout << "You type " << strlen(a) << " letters long"<<endl;
You're probably looking for std::string since you're question mentioned C++ and not only C.
include <string>
std::string myString = "Something";
size_t stringLength = myString.size();
It's simple. Just type your code inside a function()
int stringlengthfunction()
{
char str[80];
int i;
cout<<"\n enter string:";
cin.getline(str,80);
int n=strlen(str);
cout<<"\n lenght is:"<<n;
getch();
return 0;
}
or pass your string as a parameter to the function
int stringlengthfunction(string str)

c++ : can't access elements in const string& [closed]

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word[0] returns the entire string instead of the first element.
How do I access elements in a const string& word that I obtain from a function.
void something(const string& word)
{
int i = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < word.size(); i++)
cout << word[i];
}
Is there a way to convert it into a string??
Please help!!
Works correctly in my system, no problem. Here's sample code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
void myfunc(const std::string& word){
std::cout << word[0] << std::endl;
}
int main(void){
myfunc("test");
}
Output:
~$ ./a.out
t
If you just want to convert from const string into string, just copy it.
std::string new_word = word;
std::cout << new_word;