I dabbled in Python for a year, and am starting c++, so I am a noob. I installed MinGW and had everything working fine until I installed freeglut. When I run the following code:
#include <gl/glut.h>
int main()
{
return 0;
}
using:
C:\code\cpp>g++ GLtest1.cpp
I get this:
C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\ccABWOyv.o:GLtest1.cpp:(.text+0x1c): undefined
reference to `_imp____glutInitWithExit#12'
C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\ccABWOyv.o:GLtest1.cpp:(.text+0x3e): undefined
reference to `_imp____glutCreateWindowWithExit#8'
C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Temp\ccABWOyv.o:GLtest1.cpp:(.text+0x60): undefined
reference to `_imp____glutCreateMenuWithExit#8'
c:/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.8.1/../../../../mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\U
ser\AppData\Local\Temp\ccABWOyv.o: bad reloc address 0x20 in section `.eh_frame'
c:/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.8.1/../../../../mingw32/bin/ld.exe: final link
failed: Invalid operation
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I installed and re-installed MinGW several times in an attempt to remedy the problem, but to no avail. I tried using
#include <windows.h>
as well. I tried installing the 64 bit .dll files--nothing. If anyone has experienced this before, or is familiar with my problem, some assistance would be welcome. Thank you. I'm guessing I need to do something with "linking", but I really don't see why "glut.h" should be any different than "gl.h", or "glu.h". SO FRUSTRATING!
Update:
I attempted to link a few things. First I did this:
C:\code\cpp>g++ -c -o GLtest1.exe GLtest1.cpp -I"C:\MinGW\include"
and it worked out all right. No errors. Then I tried to link things around and ended up with an error:
C:\code\cpp>g++ -o GLtest1.exe -L"C:\MinGW\lib" -lglut32 -opengl32
c:/mingw/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/4.8.1/../../../../mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot fin
d -lglut32
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Any ideas here? glut32.dll exists in both System32 and SysWOW64
You need to link to glut binary:
g++ GLtest1.cpp -lglut32
My case : I switched the lib files and bin file from 64bit to 32bit. And it worked.
Related
compiling c++ from linux to windows using g++ and got an error.
Error:
undefined reference to `FOLDERID_RoamingTiles'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I'm guessing there is a library I have to reference but I don't know what the name is.
also if that's the case what are the ways I could find the name of the library I have to reference, if that happens again in the future?
thanks.
I'm compiling under msys2/gcc. linking to uuid helped me.
g++ -luuid -o ....
I'm using VSCode on Windows 10 with MinGW compiler installed. I've tried using CImg library to edit images (http://cimg.eu/), and when I'm trying to compile code from tutorial (http://cimg.eu/reference/group__cimg__tutorial.html) I get this error:
C:\Users\Martini\AppData\Local\Temp\ccBswQ5w.o:tutorial.cpp:(.text$_ZN12cimg_library11CImgDisplay5paintEv[_ZN12cimg_library11CImgDisplay5paintEv]+0xba): undefined reference to `__imp_SetDIBitsToDevice'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I have CImg.h file located in folder with tutorial.cpp. Here's command I'm using to compile:
g++ tutorial.cpp -o tutorial.exe
It's my first time working with libraries in C++, and CImg looks fairly easy to use, but if you have used other libraries to edit photos, let me know.
Thanks in advance!
You need to link to GDI32 on Windows I think. Something like:
g++ tutorial.cpp -lgdi32 -o tutorial.exe
I got a Qt environment that I need to compile.
But when compiling, I get the following messages:
g++ -Wl,-s -mthreads -Wl,-subsystem,windows -o release\Prog.exe object_script.Prog.Release -L"c:\DevProgs\Qt\4.8.6\lib" -lmingw32 -lqtmain build\objects\myapp_res.o -LC:/Windows/System32 -lftd2xx -LC:/qwt-6.0.1/lib -lqwt -lQtSql4 -lQtGui4 -lQtNetwork4 -lQtCore4
[MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x1fb): undefined reference to `_imp__Sleep#4'
[MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x293): undefined reference to `_imp__SetUnhandledExceptionFilter#4'
Makefile.Release:303: recipe for target 'release\Prog.exe' failed
[MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x2a7): undefined reference to `_set_invalid_parameter_handler'
[MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o:crtexe.c:(.text+0x475): undefined reference to `_imp__GetStartupInfoA#4'
[MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: [MGWPATH]/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o: bad reloc address 0x0 in section `.CRT$XCAA'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
where [MGWPATH] is C:/DevProgs/mingw32/bin/../lib/gcc/i686-w64-mingw32/4.8.2/../../../..
I sucessfully ran small demos of Qt4.8.6 alone and one with Qwt.
The only doubt I have is regarding the ftd2xx lib.
But, I think it is linked properly because I am able to produce errors of undefined function if I don't link the DLL.
The error message is not clear to me. So, I have absolutely no idea where to look from here!
Could someone help me?
Thank you!
I have a simple socket program that I'm trying to compile using g++ running in mingw (both the latest versions) on a Win8 system. I'm getting the common linker errors
undefined reference to `__imp_socket'
undefined reference to `__imp_gethostbyname'
I've tried adding -lws2_32 with no luck; i.e. it still can't find the references. Can someone suggest something else I might be missing?
Here's the full output:
G:\source\kak>g++ -o ./test_client -lws2_32 test_client.C
C:\Users\kenkahn\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDZTr9b.o:test_client.C:(.text+0x4f): undefined reference to `__imp_inet_addr'
C:\Users\kenkahn\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDZTr9b.o:test_client.C:(.text+0x6b): undefined reference to `__imp_socket'
C:\Users\kenkahn\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDZTr9b.o:test_client.C:(.text+0x8b): undefined reference to `__imp_connect'
d:/program files/mingw/mingw64/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/4.8.1/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\kenkahn\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDZTr9b.o: bad reloc address 0xc in section `.xdata'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Try putting the -lws2_32 after the test_client.C parameter. The linker of gcc (ld) is touchy about the order of linkable things, this is probably why it doesn't find your imported functions at link time.
I used the MinGW installation at http://nuwen.net/mingw.html
I ran the second.cpp test found at:
http://tabreziqbal.wordpress.com/2006/03/16/how-to-test-c-boost-installation/
(I used the correct commands to run from the comments, which was
g++ -o second second.cpp -lboost_filesystem)
I get the following error:
C:\Users\user\Projects\Programming\C++\boostTest2>g++ -o second second.cpp -lboost_filesystem
C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDlbKGy.o:second.cpp:(.text+0x102): undefined reference to boost::system::generic_cat
egory()'
C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDlbKGy.o:second.cpp:(.text+0x10c): undefined reference toboost::system::generic_cat
egory()'
C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDlbKGy.o:second.cpp:(.text+0x116): undefined reference to boost::system::system_cate
gory()'
C:\MinGW\bin/ld.exe: C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\ccDlbKGy.o: bad reloc address 0xe in section.text$_ZN5boost6syst
em14error_categoryD1Ev[__ZN5boost6system14error_categoryD1Ev]'
C:\MinGW\bin/ld.exe: final link failed: Invalid operation
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I know there's an installation test feature of boost that I found on
http://gcc.gnu.org/testing/testing-boost.html
but those files aren't included with the distribution from nuwen.net (so I'd have to do it myself).
And help is appreciated - I figure I'm just screwing up something minor (I hope anyway).
Thanks all!
It's not correct command, you should link boost::system too (errors are undefined references to boost::system::system_category).
Correct command will be g++ -o second second.cpp -lboost_system -lboost_filesystem