Connecting to clustered SQL Server database - doctrine-orm

I am trying to connect to a database using Doctrine in Zend Framework 2 using the PDOMsSql Driver Class:
'driverClass' => 'Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOSqlsrv\Driver',
'params' => array(
'host' => 'db-cluster1\database',
'port' => '1433',
'user' => 'user',
'password' => 'pass',
'dbname' => 'DBName',
The problem is, it is set up to use dynamic ports. So, while it’ll be a 1433 connection to SQL Server Browser, it will then be pushed to the dynamic port that the instance is actually listening on. At the moment, this is port 57510 - if I change the port value to that then it connects fine, but I obviously cannot rely on this as it may change.
Does anyone have advice on how to connect this properly to a clustered environment with dynamic ports? Incidentally, I tried just not declaring a port, but this did not work.
Regards
Ryan

Related

How to connect to an RDS database from Yii2?

I have deployed a Yii2 based app onto AWS Elastic Beanstalk, also I have created the RDS instance with a database (it already has tables) on Elastic Beanstalk. However I received this error: "SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: Name or service not known"
All the files are uploaded correctly to the AWS instance.
The file /common/config/main-local.php has:
'components' => [
'db' => [
'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
'dsn' => 'mysql:host=',
'dsn' => 'mysql:host=RDS_HOSTNAME:RDS_PORT;dbname=RDS_DB_NAME',
'username' => 'RDS_USERNAME',
'password' => 'RDS_PASSWORD',
'charset' => 'utf8',
],
What could be wrong? Thanks.
I am guessing that you want pass db information through environment variables. You may want to try to revise the code as below.
'components' => [
'db' => [
'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
'dsn' => 'mysql:host=',
'dsn' => 'mysql:host='.$_SERVER['RDS_HOSTNAME'].':'.$_SERVER['RDS_PORT'].';dbname='.$_SERVER['RDS_DB_NAME'],
'username' => $_SERVER['RDS_USERNAME'],
'password' => $_SERVER['RDS_PASSWORD'],
'charset' => 'utf8',
],
You can reference http://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticbeanstalk/latest/dg/AWSHowTo.RDS.html#rds-external-ec2classic in To configure environment properties section to configure your environment variables. Hope this works.
You have 2 times your 'dsn' line and maybe the first one survives, so changing your config to this should work:
'components' => [
'db' => [
'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
'dsn' => 'mysql:host=RDS_HOSTNAME:RDS_PORT;dbname=RDS_DB_NAME',
'username' => 'RDS_USERNAME',
'password' => 'RDS_PASSWORD',
'charset' => 'utf8',
],
(In addition I hope you are aware that you have to change RDS_* parameters :D)

beberlei DoctrineExtensions in ZF2 working fine on Windows localhost but shows fatal error Linux production server

I want to use use Day, Week, Month and Year functions of DoctrineExtensions in ZF2 and am getting the below error message. The code works fine on my local machine running on Windows but the same code does not work on server running on Linux.
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Class 'DoctrineExtensions\Query\Mysql\Day' not found
Here is my module.config.php configuration
'configuration' => array(
'orm_default' => array(
'datetime_functions' => array(
'day' => 'DoctrineExtensions\Query\MySql\Day',
'week' => 'DoctrineExtensions\Query\MySql\Week',
'month' => 'DoctrineExtensions\Query\MySql\Month',
'Year' => 'DoctrineExtensions\Query\MySql\Year',
),
'string_functions' => array(),
)
),
I installed the module using composer.
"DoctrineExtensions\Query\MySql\" should be "DoctrineExtensions\Query\Mysql\" with small "s" not Capital "S". Linux are case sensitive that is why it cannot find the path of the classes. I have the same problem and this is how we solved it. Hope this helps.

OTRS generic interface rest authentication

I'm trying to consume the OTRS generic interface. The rest service is created by the import functionallity. I found the files needed for import here Consuming OTRS TicketConnector from .NET apps
My problem is when I try to consume the interface for example with a curl command
curl http://<user>:<password>#<server-ip>:<port>/otrs/nph-genericinterface.pl/Webservice/GenericTicketConnectorREST/Ticket/<Ticket-id> -X GET
The result of the command is
{"Error":{"ErrorCode":"TicketGet.AuthFail","ErrorMessage":"TicketGet: Authorization failing!"}}
I tried every user/password combination that makes sense to me. I tried the otrs admin account, agent account, customer account, root account of the server, EVERYTHING! I can't find a information in the docs that states wich account type is needed.
Here are some information that are printed out by the webservice debugger
Communication sequence started
$VAR1 = {
'DOCUMENT_ROOT' => '/srv/www/htdocs',
'GATEWAY_INTERFACE' => 'CGI/1.1',
'HTTP_ACCEPT' => '*/*',
'HTTP_HOST' => '<server-name>',
'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'curl/7.39.0',
'MOD_PERL' => 'mod_perl/2.0.4',
'MOD_PERL_API_VERSION' => '2',
'PATH' => '/sbin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/root/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/games:/usr/lib/mit/bin:/usr/lib/mit/sbin',
'PATH_INFO' => '/Webservice/GenericTicketConnectorREST/Ticket/<ticket-id>',
'PATH_TRANSLATED' => '/srv/www/htdocs/Webservice/GenericTicketConnectorREST/Ticket/<ticket-id>',
'QUERY_STRING' => '',
'REMOTE_ADDR' => '<server-ip>',
'REMOTE_PORT' => '56065',
'REQUEST_METHOD' => 'GET',
'REQUEST_URI' => '/otrs/nph-genericinterface.pl/Webservice/GenericTicketConnectorREST/Ticket/<ticket-id>',
'SCRIPT_FILENAME' => '/opt/otrs/bin/cgi-bin/nph-genericinterface.pl',
'SCRIPT_NAME' => '/otrs/nph-genericinterface.pl',
'SERVER_ADDR' => '<server-ip>',
'SERVER_ADMIN' => '<admin-account>',
'SERVER_NAME' => '<server-name>',
'SERVER_PORT' => '80',
'SERVER_PROTOCOL' => 'HTTP/1.1',
'SERVER_SIGNATURE' => '<address>Apache/2.2.12 (Linux/SUSE) Server at <server-name> Port 80</address>
',
'SERVER_SOFTWARE' => 'Apache/2.2.12 (Linux/SUSE)'
};
Deteced operation TicketGet
No data provided
Incoming data before mapping
$VAR1 = {
'RequestMethod' => 'GET',
'TicketID' => '<ticket-id>'
};
TicketGet.AuthFail
TicketGet: Authorization failing!
Outgoing data before mapping
$VAR1 = {
'Error' => {
'ErrorCode' => 'TicketGet.AuthFail',
'ErrorMessage' => 'TicketGet: Authorization failing!'
}
};
Long story short: what type of authentication or user type otrs expects to access the generic interface?
In found my mistake. The way I passed the login credentials to the service was wrong.
In my case the user is a agent user.
Here is a working curl command for my service:
curl http://<server-ip>:<port>/otrs/nph-genericinterface.pl/Webservice/GenericTicketConnectorREST/Ticket/<ticket-id>?UserLogin=<username>\&Password=<password> -X GET

What credentials to use when configuring mysql db and memcache for Laravel 4 with EC2 on AWS

I have my Laravel 4 project up on my EC2 server in AWS, and the final step is to connect my db and memcache.
My question is what host, port and weight do I use for memcache in Laravel. I assume that the "host" is just the public DNS key: ec2-**-***-***-***.**-****-*.compute.amazonaws.com. But what do I use for the port and weight?
'memcached' => array(
array('host' => 'ec2-**-***-***-***.**-****-*.compute.amazonaws.com', 'port' => ?, 'weight' => ?),
),
but I am not sure what to use for port and weight. Is the port just 3306?
Also, for the mysql db. I was able to connect with my db using sql pro by ssh host. And I created a new db there "cs". What credentials would I use for this? Would it look like the below?:
'mysql' => array(
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => 'ec2-**-***-***-***.**-****-*.compute.amazonaws.com',
'database' => 'cs',
'username' => '****',
'password' => '************',
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
),
'default' => array(
'host' => 'ec2-**-***-***-***.**-****-*.compute.amazonaws.com',
'port' => ?,
'database' => 0,
),
Again, what port to use?
Finally, how do I update the MySQL username and password on my server so they are not just root. Thank you for all of your help!
Unless your database and/or Memcached are on a separate instance, you should use localhost as the hostname for both.
The MySQL port should be 3306 by default unless you manually changed it in your MySQL configuration.
The Memcache port should be 11211 by default and weight should be 100 (default) and doesn't matter unless you use multiple cache servers.

zf2 doctrine2 and Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter using one db connection

I use doctrine2 with ZF2, some of my libraries work with Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter, others with doctrine2. Now, they connect to database twice. Is it possible to use one db connection in doctrine and standard ZF2 db adapter?
The DoctrineORM module accepts a PDO resource or a service name where the instance can be located in the service manager instead of the usual connection params.
First step is to create a service factory which retrieves the PDO resource from the Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter service
<?php
namespace Application\Db\Service;
use Zend\ServiceManager\FactoryInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\Exception\ServiceNotCreatedException;
class PdoResourceFactory implements FactoryInterface
{
/**
* #param ServiceLocatorInterface $serviceLocator
* #return \PDO resource
*/
public function createService(ServiceLocatorInterface $services)
{
$dbAdapter = $services->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$pdo = $dbAdapter->getDriver()->getConnection()->getResource();
if (!$pdo instanceof \PDO) {
throw new ServiceNotCreatedException('Connection resource must be an instance of PDO');
}
return $pdo;
}
}
Once you have the factory, it's just a case of adding it to the service manager, configuring the db params for Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter and telling doctrine to use the existing PdoResource from the service manager to connect.
Assuming you did this all in one file, let's say dbconn.local.php...
<?php
return array (
'service_manager' => array(
'factories' => array(
'Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter' => 'Zend\Db\Adapter\AdapterServiceFactory',
// include the pdo resource factory
'PdoResource' => 'Application\Db\Service\PdoResourceFactory',
),
),
// db adapter config
'db' => array(
'driver' => 'pdo',
'dsn' => 'mysql:dbname=database;host=127.0.0.1',
'username' => 'username',
'password' => 'password',
),
'doctrine' => array (
'connection' => array (
'orm_default' => array (
'driverClass' => 'Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOMySql\Driver',
// use the resource from the zend adapter
'pdo' => 'PdoResource',
),
),
),
);
Sorry for posting this as new answer but I am not able to add a comment to Crisp's answer since my reputation is too low because I only registered to stackoverflow for writing this comment:
In the dbconn.local.php that Crisp posted be sure to set dbname to null like in the following snippet:
Addition to Crisp's answer:
<?php
return array(
'service_manager' => array(
'factories' => array(
'Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter' => 'Zend\Db\Adapter\AdapterServiceFactory',
// the lazy way of Crisp's PdoResourceFactory:
'PdoResource' => function (ServiceLocatorInterface $services) {
$dbAdapter = $services->get('Zend\Db\Adapter\Adapter');
$pdo = $dbAdapter->getDriver()->getConnection()->getResource();
if (!$pdo instanceof \PDO) {
throw new ServiceNotCreatedException('Connection resource must be an instance of PDO');
}
return $pdo;
},
),
),
// db adapter config
'db' => array(
'driver' => 'pdo',
'dsn' => 'mysql:dbname=database;host=127.0.0.1',
'username' => 'username',
'password' => 'password',
),
'doctrine' => array (
'connection' => array (
'orm_default' => array (
'driverClass' => 'Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOMySql\Driver',
// use the resource from the zend adapter
'pdo' => 'PdoResource',
// important addition to Crisp's answer:
'params' => array(
'dbname' => null,
),
),
),
),
);
And now here is why this is important:
When calling
$em->getConnection()->getDatabase();
on your EntityManager without having set the dbname to null you will get "database" as the name of your database because this is the default value which is set by the module.config.php of the DoctrineORMModule as you can see here. Setting the dbname to null will cause your Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOMySql\Driver which extends Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\AbstractMySQLDriver to load the name of the database via SELECT DATABASE() from the database itself as you can see here.
Also not setting the dbname to null (or to the correct database name) will cause the schemaInSyncWithMetadata() function of the Doctrine\ORM\Tools\SchemaValidator to always return false since it cannot load the current database setup because it uses the Doctrine\ORM\Tools\SchemaTool which uses the EntityManager's Connection which thinks that the database being used is called "database".
So I hope someone can use this information to save some time. I wasted half the day to figure that out.
And many thanks to Crisp again for his answer that saved me a lot of time.