i have site, that has to rewrite site.ru and www.site.ru to www,site.ru/ru_RU.
I can't access any Apache config files. In htaccess:
Options +FollowSymLinks
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^site.ru$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.site.ru/ru_RU [QSA]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.site.ru$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.site.ru/ru_RU [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/news
RewriteRule (.*) /news [QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?page=$1 [QSA]
</IfModule>
It's working in firefox or chrome, but in IE i get "this page can't be displayed". Tested on IE10 and IE8 (not compatibility view) on few computers.
If i write some junk in .htacess, i get 500 error in IE. Without .htaccess site loads ok, but i need it to rewrite url. Any ideas how to fix it?
Your flags are all wrong. Modify your rules to this:
Options +FollowSymLinks
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^site\.ru$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://www.site.ru/ru_RU [L,R]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.site\.ru$ [NC]
RewriteRule !ru_RU /ru_RU [NC,L,R]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ index.php?page=$1 [L,QSA]
</IfModule>
Reference: Apache mod_rewrite Introduction
I can't test it now, but here is my guess:
I think http_host ONLY contains the host part, not the uri. So you end up with an endless loop as www.site.ru is will always match again after your rewrite.
You will need another rule that checks if the uri is empty. Like this (untested):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^$
RewriteRule (.*) /ru_RU [QSA]
You might need another condition for the case that the uri contains a slash.
Related
I am sure I am doing something silly here, but I can't seem to figure out what it is.
I can't understand why the RewriteCond for the {REQUEST_URI} isn't evaluating to true and thus preventing the RewriteRule from firing. Instead, given the following url, the rule fires and the user is always taken to https://www.diffsite.com.
Any help would really be appreciated - and thanks in advance.
url:
http://www.regularsite.com/page-name/
.htaccess code:
# Use PHP5.4 as default
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php54 .php
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (iphone|ipod|android|symbian|windows\phone|blackberry|iemobile|opera\ mobile|palmos|webos|googlebot-mobile) [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^page-name/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.diffsite.com/ [L,R=302]
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
%{REQUEST_URI} always matches a URI that starts with leading forward slash / so this will work for you:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/page-name/ [NC]
However in your rule RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} is not even needed as you can do this negation in RewriteRule itself:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (iphone|ipod|android|symbian|windows\phone|blackberry|iemobile|opera\ mobile|palmos|webos|googlebot-mobile) [NC]
RewriteRule !^page-name/ https://www.diffsite.com/ [NC,L,R=302]
Not that inside .htaccess leading slash is not matched in RewriteRule.
I'm setting up 301 Redirects in my .htaccess and 1 of them is:
Redirect 301 /article_list.php?parent_cat=152&catid=187 http://mysitehere.com/resources/objects/tribulus/
When I double check it by going to http://mysitehere.com/article_list.php?parent_cat=152&catid=187 it just stays there on that page and it says 404: Page Not Found. Did I do this incorrectly?
You need mod_rewrite rule to match query string. Consider this rule in your DOCUMENT_ROOT/.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^parent_cat=152&catid=187$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^article_list\.php$ /resources/objects/tribulus/? [R=301,L,NC]
Reference: Apache mod_rewrite Introduction
UPDATE:: Your full .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^parent_cat=152&catid=187$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^article_list\.php$ /resources/objects/tribulus/? [R=301,L,NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1/ [L,R=301]
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1/ [L]
I believe the Redirect directive of the mod_alias module doesn't really handle/match query strings at all, cf. its documentation:
mod_alias is designed to handle simple URL manipulation tasks. For more
complicated tasks such as manipulating the query string, use the tools provided
by mod_rewrite.
For matching a query string, I suggest you use a RewriteCond+RewriteRule combination, where the RewriteCond matches your %{QUERY_STRING} lexicographically. :)
I got a problem with probably my .htaccess
I use the cakephp framework (2.0) and i use .htacces to redirect a non-www to a www Using this code:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
The problem is now, when somebody clicks on the link http://mysite.nl/controller/view/E1 They go to http://www.mysite.nl/index.php
instead of http://www.mysite.nl/controller/view/E1 (with www)
And this while the rewrite works on mysite.nl to www.mysite.nl
Can somebody tell me what i do wrong? i have searched for different kind of rewrite rules but with no luck.
Full .htaccess file after comment:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Ordering of rules is very important in .htaccess. In general your 301s should appear before front controller rules that catch all the requests and change the request URI.
Try this code:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# add www rule
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# cakephp front controller rule
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
I am trying to serve different urls using mod_rewrite but whatever I try it is just not working.
An example url would be
http://www.site.com/country/tours/dynamic-part/?&city=new-york,los-angeles
And I am trying to change the url using .htaccess to:
http://www.site.com/country/tours/dynamic-part/new-york,los-angeles
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)city=([^&]*)(&|$)
RewriteRule ^country\/tours\/([a-zA-Z0-9]*)\/.+city=([^\/]*)$ http://www.site.com/country/tours/$1/$2 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
Any ideas? I though I was close but not anymore :/
The RewriteRule does NOT match the query string, see
http://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_rewrite.html#what_is_matched
So the .+city part of the rule will never match.
This should work tho...
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (^|&)city=([^&]*)(&|$)
RewriteRule ^country\/tours\/([a-zA-Z0-9]*)\/ http://www.site.com/country/tours/$1/%2 [L,R=301]
The subsitution can read back-referenecs to the RewriteCond pattern.
I've been trying all sorts of solutions from this site and none seem to work. I'm currently hosting with hostgator. This is my current .htaccess file:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_suphp.c>
suPHP_ConfigPath /home/user/php.ini
<Files php.ini>
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>
</IfModule>
This is in the root folder of my site. I have also tried adding a ? after index.php and no luck. Does anyone know why this isn't working?
This is the code you can use in your .htaccess (under DOCUMENT_ROOT) to remove index.php from URI:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s(.*)/index\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
Symfony 2 has an excellent solution:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$1 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
# Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by apache
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} ^$
RewriteRule ^index\.php(/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$2 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule .? - [L]
RewriteRule .? %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
This accomplishes the following:
RewriteBase is not necessary (useful when the site is in a subdirectory beneath the web root)
index.php is removed if present
The request is routed to the correct index.php with the full query string from the original request
Note that the line:
RewriteRule ^(.*) - [E=BASE:%1]
is responsible for setting the %{ENV:BASE} variable for later on. Refer to Apache documentation on E|env flag.
I tried this and works fine:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET.*index\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/system/.* [NC]
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
Exceptions
If your site’s system directory (/system/) has been renamed and is still accessible by URL, modify the RewriteCond line above:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/newdirectoryname/.* [NC]
If you are running EE from a sub-directory rather from the root of your domain (e.g. http://example.com/myeesite/ instead of http://example.com/), just remove the slash preceding index.php in the RewriteRule line above, like so:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
If you are running EE from a sub-directory and it still doesn’t work after removing the slash, you may need to specify the sub-directory in your rewrite rule. For example, if your sub-folder is named testing, change:
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
To:
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) testing/$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
And change:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
To:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ testing/index.php/$1 [L]
If your host requires forcing query strings, try adding a question mark following index.php in the RewriteRule line above, like so:
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
To remove index.php from urls on apache2.4 you can use the following rule :
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^index\.php/(.+)$ /$1 [L,R]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule !index\.php /index.php%{REQUEST_URI} [L,END]
This will change the uri
/index.php/foobar
to
/foobar
This rule will return an internal server error for lower versions of apache as they don't support the END flag. Please see the anubhava's answer above that works almost on all versions.
I've been compelled to join stack overflow.com today to comment here as the answer has solved a long term problem I've had with a Zend Framework website. I've worked on the website around 3 1/2 years and during that time I discovered that it didn't handle index.php correctly and this causes webmaster tools to see duplicate titles etc.
I decided to search again today for a solution, one of many times attempted.
This is the one (the last answer shown above) that solves my problem.
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET.*index\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/system/.* [NC]
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
As an example. this is what it achieves for me.
http://www.domainname.co.uk/index.php/categories/url-name.html
becomes
http://www.domainname.co.uk/categories/url-name.html
Thank you to everyone who contributed to the original question as it lead to the answer and solution above.
Extra Note: I have other rewrite commands that handles the other aspects but those on their own didn't fix the index.php and the only time this has been fixed is by using.
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET.*index\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/system/.* [NC]
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
I only hope it helps others whether its ExpressionEngine or Zend Framework, in the future.