Auto detect resolution of preview pin - Directshow - c++

I have a graph that displays the preview of a capture card (AVerMedia HD DVR PCI) to a window that is connected to a ps3 via components. I would like to know if there is a simple way of detecting when the resolution of the source changes.
For example, for ps3, the menu is displayed at 1920X1080 (1080i) and when you enter a game, the game changes to 1280X720 (720p). I would like to set the resolution using IAMStreamConfig and AM_MEDIA_TYPE but I need to know when to switch the resolution. If it were to stay at 1080i, the image would be 1/4 of the entire rectangle showing a bad experience.
Would a solution be creating a filter and reading the bytes of the image to detect if there is data there?
Thanks in advance.

Related

SDL2 Fullscreen resolution issue (extending render over second screen)

I am using multiple monitors on my PC. One of them is a TV. When I launch my application on my regular monitors, the application gets scaled properly.
However, when I run the application in fullscreen on my TV, the resolution will be too large and the output shows partially on another screen (see the blue colored output in my screenshot).
The TV is connected via HDMI and uses the same resolution as the other screens (1920x1080). It seems to be a software issue, because the output is partially visible on another screen.
I am using the following code to toggle fullscreen mode:
SDL_SetWindowFullscreen( m_Window, SDL_WINDOW_FULLSCREEN );
Any ideas on how to solve this issue?
UPDATE
When I make the TV my main display in Windows, it seems to fit properly on the TV. However, it still shows partially on the other screen (but this time it shows twice) and the mouse positioning is incorrect on the TV. Maybe the resolution is changed differently?
UPDATE 2
Windows 10 allows font sizes to be changed on a monitor. This is why my resolution detection in SDL2 identified a different resolution for my TV. Now I need to find a way to work around this.

[C++|winapi]Can you access video output of application before it is displayed?

I want to capture the video output of an application using C++ and winapi, and stream it over the network. At the moment, I am capturing this output using a DirectShow filter. The application displays it's video output on the screen, and I just capture whatever it is there. I want to optimize this process.
My question is: Is there a way to capture the video/audio output of an application before it is displayed on the screen?
Thanks.
Capture video before it is shown?
It is depends on how is the application provides the video for you.
Real-time rendering - You can't access what's not exists. Like video games, or any dynamic rendering only displaying the actual state, and perhaps don't know anything about the future.
Also there's an anomaly, when rendering becomes slower than the screen's refresh rate, called screen tearing.
Static displaying - All the data is available already. For example if it's a video player application, with a video on your local machine, your only task is to get the data, and capture it with the appropriate position in time.
Last but not least, every hardware has a reaction time, a small delay to process data.
Also, there is a similar question Fastest method of screen capturing on Windows

C++ DirectShow Video and Audio capture - beginning

I have finally managed to drop working with VFW after several problems I have encountered during the application development.
Thanks to StackOverflow, I am now aware that VFW is obsolete and wish to switch to DShow, to let my application work with Vista/W7.
Unfortunately, the work has been made and application has been shipped to the client, but as soon as we realized we have troubles with frame rates on Vista / W7 - we decided to rewrite the video class and use DirectShow to establish a good audio/video capture engine for webcameras.
This will be tricky, as we never coded with DShow, and right now we are looking for few specific examples of how to:
Connect to a selected webcamera
similar to: capDriverConnect
Set camera resolution to 640x480 and RGB24 format ( we need to do RGB24 to YUV420 for each frame )
similar to: capSetVideoFormat / capCaptureSetSetup
Set audio capturing for this webcamera
similar to: capSetAudioFormat
Register two callbacks:
One for video frame ( we will pass frames to video encoder )
similar to: capSetCallbackOnVideoStream
One for wave buffer ( we will pass wave buffer to audio encoder )
similar to: capSetCallbackOnWaveStream
Be able to show a preview window somewhere on parent window
similar to: capPreview
Perform Start/Stop operation when needed
Start - would mean, connect and start capturing audio/video frames
Disconnect - would mean, stop capturing audio video frames
Perform drawing to the actual frame
similar to:
SetBitmapBits(CameraInput.GetFrameBitmap(),w*h*3,vdhdr->lpData);
// draw something with gdi+
GetBitmapBits(CameraInput.GetFrameBitmap(),w*h*3,vdhdr->lpData);//set back the frame with data
All of the above was already made with VFW, but as I wrote before we unfortunately need to switch do Direct Show.
Is there anyone who could help us out achieving a class that could rescue us from months of studying Direct Show ?
Your best bet for examples will be the ones from Microsoft.
Your questions are still phrased in terms of VFW so it's hard to answer them as written. For example, in DirectShow you wouldn't register a callback for to encode a video frame. Instead, you'd develop an encoder filter that would receive data from the capture source.
As an alternative, if you're only targeting Vista and later, there is the Microsoft Media Foundation. I have no experience with it so I don't know how the learning curve compares to DirectShow.
I'd suggest you to build a graph on GraphEdit using FFDshow filters.
EditGraph is making a demonstration of building a graph on DirectShow
I don't think you need you build the filter class by your own. After you'll build the graph and you'd be able to watch the video using GraphEdit. Implementing the graph is a very simple task.

How to control a button using motion in opencv?

I want to control a button using hand motions. For example, in a video frame I create a circle-shaped button. Then when I move my hand to that circle I want to play an mp3 file, and when I move my hand to another circle the mp3 song stops playing. How can I do this?
i am working in windows7 OS and i use microsoft visual studio 2008 for work...
You have infinite options to do that. Probably the easiest is trying to do background segmentation and then check if there's anything which is not background that overlaps with the button area. It would work with any part of your body, not only your hands, but that might not be an issue.
Another option would be to try to detect and track your hands based on skin color. For this you need to obtain an histogram of the skin color and then use it with the camshift tracker. A nice way to obtain the skin color on runtime would be running a face detector (haarcascade) and getting the color from the detected region.
I'm sure there are hundreds of additional ways to do it.
Also, if you can get your hands on a Kinect camera it could help a lot. Check OpenNI and the MS Kinect SDK to see what it enables you to do.
The first thing you will have to do is create a haar cascade xml file and train it on human hands.

Playing transparent video over screen with custom user input handling

I need to play animated characters over the screen on Windows. Basically, it will be character video with transparency and only non-transparent parts should be able to accept user input (e.g. mouse clicks), all other events should be passed through to underlying window.
I've made a simple transparent DirectX window with video in it. But I don't know how to make parts of this window "transparent" for user input. So if I clicking on the character, my application should accept this click, if I clicking on the transparent part of the video - click should be handled by the underlying window. How can I make it?
Thanks in advance.
I assume you mean Direct Show rather than DirectX?
You can do it using the Video Mixing Renderer. As with anything directshow its not, necessarily, easy.
First connect the video to the VMR Filter.
Second, for the animating characters all you need to do is build a simple DirectShow push source filter (Its explained really well in the DirectShow samples) that supplies the animation frames.
Third you need to create an IVMRImageCompositor class. You can then use DirectX to composite the images.