what is the actual meaning of parsing a html file? - c++

I am not able to understand what actually parsing the html means ?
As i understand -
- it means that suppose we have any html file by parsing we can have the contents of the html file and we can edit them using parsing. Am i right ?? (parsing simply gives the idea about the contents and structure inside the file.)
I have one more question-
- I also want to know that suppose i have html file contents stored in a stream suppose (inside IStream *HTMLContents - No matter for now that how i got these contents). Is there any process exist that using these file contents may i create the preview on any window/Dialog Box/Preview pane with the same way exactly as i get the view of that html file in the browser.(for now you can imagine that i have downloded the HTML File contents from any web page(or from any where-No matter- But i have contents of html file in my stream i am sure about it) and i want to render that html file view in my own created window/Dialog Box/Preview pane(i mean it should view exactly as it appears in browser-Yes i know it won't be avle to display some pictures in html file but thats not a problem for me). How to do that ?? (I am using Visual c++ for my accomplishing my task)

Parsing basically means analyzing any data. When you parse HTML, it could be that you are figuring out where all the various elements are located and what do they do.
As for displaying HTML, it depends on what do you want to do:
If you want to open the file in your browser, use something like this.
As for displaying HTML directly in your form, I don't really know of any other way than parsing the HTML and creating your own web rendering engine. Good luck and have fun with that I guess.

Parse HTML means build object model such as DOM: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document_Object_Model in your program

Related

How to make an HTML5 file grow?

I am writing a logger in C++ that generates an HTML5 output in real time. So the HTML file must be readable at any time, even while growing.
So far I open the file, I delete the last few lines that close the block (</body></html>), I add the new log messages and I close the block again.
Is this a good approach, or are there any better solutions?
Another approach would be to read (through XMLHttpRequest) the log file directly by JavaScript inside HTML file and generate HTML within the browser. This may end up being quite slow for large log files though (100 MB+).
If the only thing you need is just to wrap your textual log file with a header and a footer, you can just create a markup as needed and add an <iframe src="log.txt"> tag between a header and footer, which src attribute would point to the raw textual log file. This wouldn't suite you if you need to format the log somehow, of course.

How to edit text file data with c++

I have a program that create a text file of stock items, which contains detail of 'total production' , 'stock remaining' and so on. Now my question is how do I edit that text file with my program. For example if I mistake to enter a correct data (like production was 500 pieces but enter only 400) now how can I edit my file to make it correct without effecting other data.
You probably should not create a text file in the first place. Did you consider using sqlite (or indexed files à la GDBM ...) or some real database like PostgreSQL or MongoDb?
If you insist on editing programmatically a textual file, the only way is to process every line : either keep all of them in memory, or copy them (except the one you'll change) to some new file.... But there is no portable way to change the content of a file in the middle.
You might also be interested in textual serialization formats like JSON, YAML (or maybe even XML).

Plot a graph in the html file using Django

I am doing a monitoring system using Django. In my views file, I have defined one class called showImage which collects the information necessary to plot a graph using matplotlib.
At the beginning, I just stored the image in a string buffer to represent it with HttpResponse:
buffer = StringIO.StringIO()
canvas = pylab.get_current_fig_manager().canvas
canvas.draw()
pilImage = PIL.Image.fromstring("RGB", canvas.get_width_height(), canvas.tostring_rgb())
pilImage.save(buffer, "PNG")
# Send buffer in a http response the the browser with the mime type image/png set
return HttpResponse(buffer.getvalue(), mimetype="image/png")
However, I need to implement some javaScript in the html file to add more applications. For that reason, I have decided to save the image in a variable and plot it in the html file:
# serialize to HTTP response
response = HttpResponse(buffer.getvalue(), mimetype="image/png")
return render_to_response('eQL/dev/showImage.html', {'response':response})
My question is that I don't really know how to represent it in the html file because I didn't find any example doing it. Any one knows the answer?
Thanks in advance!
Do you mean that in your first implementation, your response was a PNG file, but now you wish to make the response an HTML file instead, containing the image?
Well firstly, you need to change the response MIME type from image/png to text/html or similar.
Secondly, I'm not sure why you are passing a HttpResponse object (containing the PNG data) into the template. Can the template even read that? Surely you just want to be passing the raw PNG data, not a HttpResponse object.
Finally, how to do it. Well as you may know, HTML isn't so great at embedding images. As with normal websites, you can include text in the page, but if you want an image, you need a separate file and link to it using the <img src="..." /> element. This is tricky to do dynamically: it means you need to setup two separate URLs (one for the PNG and one for the HTML), which run independently of one another (you can't just have one piece of code; you need one handler for generating the PNG and the other for generating the HTML), and have the HTML link to the PNG URL.
If that is too hard, there is another way out, but it is a bit hacky: data URLs. They let you include image data in the HTML page itself, so you only need to produce one response. Unfortunately it is not well supported in Internet Explorer pre-9. IE8 supports images less than 32K, IE7 and below don't work. See the example on Wikipedia -- you are aiming to generate something like this:
<img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUA
AAAFCAYAAACNbyblAAAAHElEQVQI12P4//8/w38GIAXDIBKE0DHxgljNBAAO
9TXL0Y4OHwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" alt="Red dot" />
Basically, take the PNG data, and Base64-encode it (use Python's base64 library). Then just put "data:image/png;base64," in front of it, and set that as the URL for the img src. In other words, pass the Base64-encoded string to Django's template engine, and construct the URL as part of the img tag in the template.

read file from url path and display in chart format

i working on one project. i want to read file which path from url,this file containing xml data i have to show this data in chart format.
Basically, your steps may be these:
Validate the URL data (StructKeyExists + FileExists + isFile).
Read and parse XML file, you can do this with XmlParse.
Convert XML object into the query (see query functions).
Render the data using great charting tags.
If you want more detailed help -- please expand your question, to make it more specific.

How to Check if a website contains Flash

I've created a web browser using mfc and i'm using IHhmlReader to read the contents of html when the user enters a url in the browser and page is completely loaded.Now i want to check if the webpage has any flash in it.
Any Helps would be highly appreciated.
Thank You.
I think this is a bit difficult to do, just reading from the HTML source, unless you try to instantiate the page and see if it's making a call to the Flash object. I have listed some options you can try, but you'll need to make sure that the code element is not commented out and check include files and iframes to see if Flash is called from there.
* Look for the OBJECT and EMBED tags (see http://kb2.adobe.com/cps/127/tn_12701.html)
* In page's JavaScript, look for SWFObject() call
* Look for the call to .swf file (could even be in an img tag)
Good luck...