In the sample below:
MARY 2.629 3,991,060 1
PATRICIA 1.073 1,628,911 2
LINDA 1.035 1,571,224 3
BARBARA 0.98 1,487,729 4
ELIZABETH 0.937 1,422,451 5
In this sample I want to select the characters other than the names and remove them.In Eclipse, using Find and Replace with Regex, Find : ([0-9,\.\s\n]*)$Replace: \n
It just finds the matching characters in first line, 2.629 3,991,060 1
And not in other lines.What am I doing wrong?
Use (\d|\.|,|\s)+ in find expression and \n in the replace expression of Eclipse to achieve what you want. It will replace all the characters that occur after the initial text characters.
Related
I have the following string:
"......(some chars) aaa bbb ###8/13/2018 ......(some chars)"
The ### in the string represent some random characters. ###'s length is unknown and it could be None (just "aaa bbb 8/13/2018").
My goal is to find the date from the string (8/13/2018) and the starting index of ###.
I currently used the following code:
m = re.search(r'\s.*?([0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{2,})', str)
m.groups()[0] ## The date
m.start() ## index of ###
But the regex is matching bbb ###8/13/2018 instead of ###8/13/2018
I also tried change the regex to:
r'\s(?!\s).*?[0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{2,}'
r'\s(?!\s)*?[0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{1,}/[0-9]{2,}'
But neither of them works.
I will be appreciated for any help or comments. Thank you.
I tend to believe you are looking for:
#*(?:\d{1,2}/){2}\d{2,4} or even \S*(?:\d{1,2}/){2}\d{2,4}
This is simply saying:
\S* start with 0 or more non-space charaters.
(?:\d{1,2}/){2} find two groups of \d{1,2}/ but do not capture them. ie not capturing: (?:..).this will match the month and date part 8/13/. \d{1,2} means atleast one digit and atmost two digits
\d{2,4} match the year .Atleast 2 digits and atmost 4 digits
Using a part of your regex, I think you mean something like this
r'\S*([0-9]+/[0-9]+/[0-9]{2,})'
https://regex101.com/r/dxF4sT/1
To find the starting index, it would be where the match was found.
Note that \S will find all consecutive non-whitespace.
You can change this to other things like [#a-zA-Z] etc..., just add it to the class.
I am programming a function that will extract the different times from a schedule using regular expressions in Python. Here is an example of the schedule that I got from a website using BeautifulSoup:
Interactive talk with discussion17:00-18:00 Documentary ‘Occupy Gezi’
We present to you Taksim Gezi park boycott with all ways; day and
night, with good sides and bad sides18.00 - 19:00 Poet Maria van
Daalen ‘Haitian Vodoo’, poet from Querido publishers19:00
Food20:30-22:30
As shown above, the input text has starting times with and without ending times. There is also inconsistency with using either “:” or “.” when separating the hours from the minutes.
Using regex101, I have made the following (very ugly) regular expression that seems to work on all different times: \d\d[:|.]\d\d(\s*.\s*\d\d[:|.]\d\d)?
To search the text on Python I use the following code:
def extract_times(string):
list_of_times = re.findall('\d\d[:|.]\d\d(\s*.\s*\d\d[:|.]\d\d)?', string)
return list_of_times
However, when I put the example text from above in this function, it returns this:
['-18:00', ' - 19:00', '', '-22:30']
I expected something like [’17:00-18:00’], [’19:00’].
What have I done wrong?
Use this one : \d{1,2}[:.]([\d\s-]+[:.])?\d{2}}
Explanation
\d{1,2} one or two digits to match 1:00 and 01:00
[:.] to match 18:00 and 18.00
[\d\s-]+ n digit, whitespace or dash (optional)
[:.]\d{2} to match 18:00 and 18.00 (optional)
\d{2} 2 digits
In your sample text, the following will match (use full match) :
Match 1 17:00-18:00
Match 2 18.00 - 19:00
Match 3 19:00
Match 4 20:30-22:30
Demo
I'm trying to validate that a form field contains a valid score for a volleyball match. Here's what I have, and I think it works, but I'm not an expert on regular expressions, by any means:
r'^ *([0-9]{1,2} *- *[0-9]{1,2})((( *[,;] *)|([,;] *)|( *[,;])|[,;]| +)[0-9]{1,2} *- *[0-9]{1,2})* *$'
I'm using python/django, not that it really matters for the regex match. I'm also trying to learn regular expressions, so a more optimal regex would be useful/helpful.
Here are rules for the score:
1. There can be one or more valid set (set=game) results included
2. Each result must be of the form dd-dd, where 0 <= dd <= 99
3. Each additional result must be separated by any of [ ,;]
4. Allow any number of sets >=1 to be included
5. Spaces should be allowed anywhere except in the middle of a number
So, the following are all valid:
25-10 or 25 -0 or 25- 9 or 23 - 25 (could be one or more spaces)
25-10,25-15 or 25-10 ; 25-15 or 25-10 25-15 (again, spaces allowed)
25-1 2 -25, 25- 3 ;4 - 25 15-10
Also, I need each result as a separate unit for parsing. So in the last example above, I need to be able to separately work on:
25-1
2 -25
25- 3
4 - 25
15-10
It'd be great if I could strip the spaces from within each result. I can't just strip all spaces, because a space is a valid separator between result sets.
I think this is solution for your problem.
str.replace(r"(\d{1,2})\s*-\s*(\d{1,2})", "$1-$2")
How it works:
(\d{1,2}) capture group of 1 or 2 numbers.
\s* find 0 or more whitespace.
- find -.
$1 replace content with content of capture group 1
$2 replace content with content of capture group 2
you can also look at this.
I found somewhat similar questions
R - Select string text between two values, regex for n characters or at least m characters,
but I'm still having trouble
say I have a string in r
testing_String <- "AK ADAK NAS PADK ADK 70454 51 53N 176 39W 4 X T 7"
And I need to be able to pull anything between the first element in the string that contains 2 characters (AK) and PADK,ADK. PADK and ADK will change in character but will always be 4 and 3 characters in length respectively.
So I would need to pull
ADAK NAS
I came up with this but its picking up everything from AK to ADK
^[A-Za-z0_9_]{2}(.*?) +[A-Za-z0_9_]{4}|[A-Za-z0_9_]{3,}
If I understood your question correctly, this should do the trick:
\b[A-Z]{2}\s+(.+?)\s+[A-Z]{4}\s+[A-Z]{3}\b
Demo
You'll have to switch the perl = TRUE option (to use a decent regex engine).
\b means word boundary. So this pattern looks for a match starting with a 2-letter word and ending with a 4 letter word followed by a 3 letter word. Your value will be in the first group.
Alternatively, you can write the following to avoid using the capturing group:
\b[A-Z]{2}\s+\K.+?(?=\s+[A-Z]{4}\s+[A-Z]{3}\b)
But I'd prefer the first method because it's easier to read.
Lookbehind is supported for perl=TRUE, so this regex will do what you want:
(?<=\w{2}\s).*?(?=\s+[^\s]{4}\s[^\s]{2})
I have a file that I need to reformat and remove "extra" blank lines.
I am using the Perl syntax regular expression search and replace functionality of UltraEdit and need the regular expression to put in the "Find What:" field.
Here is a sample of the file I need to re-format.
All current text
REPLACE with all the following:
Winter 2011 Class Schedule
Winter 2011 Class Registration Dates: Dec. 6, 2010 – Jan. 1, 2011
Winter 2011 Class Session Dates: Jan. 5 – Feb. 12, 2011
DANCE
Adventures in Ballet & Tap
3 – 6 years Instructor: Ann Newby
Tots ages 3 – 6 years old develop a greater sense of rhythm, flexibility and coordination as they explore the basic elements of movement.
Saturdays 9 - 10 a.m. Jan. 8 – Feb. 12 Six-week fees: $30
African Storytelling
3 – 6 years Instructor: Ann Newby
Tots ages 3 – 6 years old explore storytelling and fables through spoken word, music, movement and visual arts experiences.
Saturdays 10 – 11 a.m. Jan. 8 – Feb. 12 Six-week fee: $30
African Dance / Children
You'll notice that some of the double blank lines have spaces or tabs or both in them.
After the search and replace has been run I should have a file that looks like this.
All current text
REPLACE with all the following:
Winter 2011 Class Schedule
Winter 2011 Class Registration Dates: Dec. 6, 2010 – Jan. 1, 2011
Winter 2011 Class Session Dates: Jan. 5 – Feb. 12, 2011
DANCE
Adventures in Ballet & Tap
3 – 6 years Instructor: Ann Newby
Tots ages 3 – 6 years old develop a greater sense of rhythm, flexibility and coordination as they explore the basic elements of movement.
Saturdays 9 - 10 a.m. Jan. 8 – Feb. 12 Six-week fees: $30
African Storytelling
3 – 6 years Instructor: Ann Newby
Tots ages 3 – 6 years old explore storytelling and fables through spoken word, music, movement and visual arts experiences.
Saturdays 10 – 11 a.m. Jan. 8 – Feb. 12 Six-week fee: $30
African Dance / Children
Replacing
^(\s*\r\n){2,}
With
\r\n
Is what I ended up with.
This only selects blank lines in multiples of two or more and replaces them with one.
It depends what the line endings are. Assuming \n, replace this:
([ \t]*\n){3,}
with \n\n.
Try this perl oneliner perl -00pe0, if you want in place editing, just add -i option
Replacing
\n\s*\n\s*
with
\n\n
should do the trick
For completeness I want to reference here the large post Remove / delete blank and empty lines in the user forums of UltraEdit which contains at bottom after all the explanations for newbies the solution for reducing two or more lines with nothing (empty lines) or just whitespaces (blank lines) to one empty line independent on line terminator type.
And some words on what Alan Moore wrote in his answer:
UltraEdit's Perl regular expression support is not crippled by its line-based architecture. Perl regular expression engines have a flag which determine if a dot matches all characters except newline characters like carriage return (CR) and line feed (LF) or really all characters including CR and LF. This makes the difference if a text file is interpreted as large byte stream or as a sequence of lines for Perl regular expression finds/replaces. In UltraEdit the flag is set by default to not include \r (CR) and \n (LF) by a dot in the regular expression search string. But this behavior can be easily changed in UltraEdit by starting the regular expression string with (?s) which changes the value of the flag match_not_dot_newline as posted in UltraEdit user forums at topic "." in Perl regular expressions doesn't include CRLFs?
A Perl regular expression replace working for files with
carriage return + line feed (DOS/Windows) or
only line feed (Unix, Mac OS 10.0 and later versions) or
only carriage return (Mac OS 9 and previous versions)
as line ending with optionally trailing spaces and tabs at end of a paragraph (one or more lines) and with two or more lines without (empty line) or with whitespaces (blank line) below the paragraph could be done with search string \h*(\r?\n|\r)(?:\h*\1){2,} and \1\1 as replace string.
Explanation:
\h* matches any horizontal whitespace character according to Unicode 0 or more times. This first part of the search expression matches horizontal whitespace characters at end of a line like horizontal tabs, normal spaces, no-break-spaces and some other not often used spaces.
The usage of \s is not good as this character class matches any whitespace character including the vertical whitespace characters carriage return and line feed.
(\r?\n|\r) ... is an OR expression with two arguments in a marking group. The first argument matches a line feed optionally with a preceding carriage return while the second argument matches just a carriage return. So this expression matches all three common types of line terminations completely correct. It is important for the rest of the search and the replace to match always either CR+LF (both together) or just LF or just CR.
(?:\h*\1) ... is a non marking group which matches 0 or more horizontal whitespaces and the newline as found before back-referenced with \1, i.e. CR+LF or just LF or just CR. So this part of the expression finds an empty or blank line.
{2,} ... is a multiplier for the previous expression in the non marking group which means at least two times. So after end of a paragraph there must be two or more empty or blank lines. Only one empty or blank line below a paragraph is not enough for a positive match of search expression.
The replace string \1\1 references twice the first found line break.
The advantage of this regular expression in comparison to the others posted here is that the line ending type must not be known. The search expression finds that out and found line ending is referenced in the replace string. And probably existing trailing whitespaces at end of a paragraph and whitespaces on next line are removed also by this regular expression replace if there are two or more empty or blank lines below a paragraph.
{2,} can be replaced by + in search string if trimming whitespaces at end of a paragraph and on next empty or blank line should be also done on running this Perl regular expression replace. But please note that in this case the replace makes replaces which do not change anything at all if there are not trailing whitespaces at end of a paragraph and next line is an empty line.
In Vim, Using
:%!cat -s
I find this is the easiest way to delete extra empty line so far.
I'm not sure what UltraEdit lets you get away with in the "replace" area, but if you cannot use a newline (I've had this problem before) but can use capture references, this might work:
Find : \s*(\r\n)\s*(\r\n)\s*\r\n
Replace : $1$2
Not tested extensively, but seems to work on the sample you provided.
See this thread for what's causing the problem. As I understand it, UltraEdit regexes are greedy at the character level (i.e., within a line), but non-greedy at the line level (roughly speaking). I don't have access to UE, but I would try writing the regex so it has to match something concrete after the last blank line. For example:
search: (\r\n[ \t]*){2,}(\S)
replace: $1$2
This matches and captures two or more instances of a line separator and any horizontal whitespace that follows it, but it only retains the last one. The \S should force it to keep matching until it finds a line with at least one non-whitespace character.
I admit that I don't have a whole lot of confidence in this solution; UltraEdit's regex support is crippled by its line-based architecture. If you want an editor that does regexes right, and you don't want to learn a whole new regex syntax (like vim's), get EditPadPro.
Should also work with spaces on blank lines
Search - /\n^\s*\n/
Replace - \n\n
On my Intellij IDE what was search for \n\n and Replace it by \n