I realize that you are really good at programming and that your answers are dependable.
Is it possible for you to assist me in resolving an issue I am having with my xslt code? I'm new to progamming so I would appreciate any assistance I can get.
Your solution in grouping 3 divs in a row is found at the link below, but I do not know how to apply it to my code. I am using Sitecore and I have a div block that corresponds to each page generated to produce metro-like blocks, 3 in a row. So far I generates the desired divs but does not put them three in a row. My code is found below.
XSLT How can I wrap each 3 elements by div?
I would appreciate any help I can get.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--=============================================================
File: ServicesFeatureblocks.xslt
Created by: sitecore\admin
Created: 3/27/2013 11:50:57 AM
Copyright notice at bottom of file
==============================================================-->
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:sc="http://www.sitecore.net/sc"
xmlns:dot="http://www.sitecore.net/dot"
exclude-result-prefixes="dot sc">
<!-- output directives -->
<xsl:output method="html" indent="no" encoding="UTF-8" />
<!-- parameters -->
<xsl:param name="lang" select="'en'"/>
<xsl:param name="id" select="''"/>
<xsl:param name="sc_item"/>
<xsl:param name="sc_currentitem"/>
<!-- variables -->
<!-- Uncomment one of the following lines if you need a "home" variable in you code -->
<xsl:variable name="Services" select="sc:item('/sitecore/content/home/Services',.)" />
<!--<xsl:variable name="home" select="/*/item[#key='content']/item[#key='home']" />-->
<!--<xsl:variable name="home" select="$sc_currentitem/ancestor-or-self::item[#template='site root']" />-->
<!-- entry point -->
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$sc_item" mode="main"/>
</xsl:template>
<!--==============================================================-->
<!-- main -->
<!--==============================================================-->
<xsl:variable name="group" select="3" />
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$sc_currentitem[position() mod $group = 1]" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item" mode="inner">
<div class="block orange">
<xsl:value-of select="sc:fld('Title',.)" />
</div>
<item/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item">
<div>
<xsl:apply-templates
select="./item|following-sibling::services/item[position() < $group]" mode="inner" />
</div>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
If you can use a sublayout instead of xslt rendering, You can achieve your functionality easily using Listview with GroupTemplate
<asp:ListView ID="listview1" runat="server" GroupItemCount="3" GroupPlaceholderID="groupPlaceholder"
ItemPlaceholderID="itemPlaceholder">
<LayoutTemplate>
<div class="productsContent">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="groupPlaceholder" runat="server"></asp:PlaceHolder>
</div>
</LayoutTemplate>
<GroupTemplate>
<div class="product-rows">
<asp:PlaceHolder ID="itemPlaceholder" runat="server"></asp:PlaceHolder>
</div>
</GroupTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<div class="products">
</div>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
Related
I'm trying to strip all tags from a xml doc and i need to strip all text from a specific node only. For more clearity see the below example:
<root>
<p>My 1st Semester Visual</p>
<p>
<b>Self Reflection</b>
</p>
<p>The activity</p>
<content-block>
<div class="imageWrapper" />
</content-block>
<p id="5fce699db97470099ea6c7e6"> </p>
<content-block>
<div class="carousel">
<div class="carouselHeader" />
<div class="carouselNavbar">
<div class="carouselNavbarThumbnails" />
</div>
</div>
My Space Unit Flyer
</content-block>
<div>
<br />
</div>
</root>
Result:
<root><text>My 1st Semester VisualSelf ReflectionThe activity
My Space Unit Flyer
</text><contentBlocks>2</contentBlocks></root>
Expected result: I also need to remove text that is inside the <content-block>.
<root><text>My 1st Semester VisualSelf ReflectionThe activity
</text><contentBlocks>2</contentBlocks></root>
My xslt:
<xsl:transform version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="html" encoding="UTF-8" indent="no" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<!-- Strip out white space -->
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<!-- Strip out all html tags, only leaving text contents -->
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="root">
<root>
<text>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</text>
<contentBlocks>
<xsl:if test="//content-block">
<xsl:value-of select="count(//content-block)"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="figure">
<xsl:value-of select="count(figure)"/>
</xsl:if>
</contentBlocks>
</root>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
Thanks in advance
<!-- Add this to your code. It suppresses content-block. -->
<xsl:template match="content-block"/>
I have some data that i put in (image, title, text). I ahve 3 different elements in my xslt for each of them:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:udt="DotNetNuke/UserDefinedTable" exclude-result-prefixes="udt">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes" />
<!--
This prefix is used to generate module specific query strings
Each querystring or form value that starts with udt_{ModuleId}_param
will be added as parameter starting with param
-->
<xsl:variable name="prefix_param">udt_<xsl:value-of select="//udt:Context/udt:ModuleId" />_param</xsl:variable>
<xsl:template match="udt:Data" mode="list">
<xsl:value-of select="udt:Image" disable-output-escaping="yes" />
<xsl:value-of select="udt:Title" disable-output-escaping="yes" />
<xsl:value-of select="udt:Text" disable-output-escaping="yes" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/udt:UserDefinedTable">
<xsl:variable name="currentData" select="udt:Data" />
<xsl:if test="$currentData">
<xsl:apply-templates select="$currentData" mode="list">
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="EditLink">
<xsl:if test="udt:EditLink">
<a href="{udt:EditLink}">
<img border="0" alt="edit" src="{//udt:Context/udt:ApplicationPath}/images/edit.gif" />
</a>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
I want to fill these elements each into its own div group, so my end result would be something like this:
<div id="images">
<!--all images here-->
</div>
<div id="title">
<!--all titles here-->
</div>
<div id="text">
<!--all texts here-->
</div>
Can this be achieved by any kind of grouping or whats the right aproach?
The concept to use xsl:value-of for your 3 element types is wrong,
as this instruction copies only the content of these elements,
without XML markup.
Assuming that the only goal is to reorder (group) your elements,
and they are direct descendants of the current element (udt:Data),
the task can be done the following way:
<xsl:template match="udt:Data">
<xsl:copy>
<div id="images">
<xsl:copy-of select="udt:Image"/>
</div>
<div id="title">
<xsl:copy-of select="udt:Title"/>
</div>
<div id="text">
<xsl:copy-of select="udt:Text"/>
</div>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
Of course, this is only a template, not the whole script.
Note that e.g. if these elements were located also at "deeper" descendant levels,
all the above XPath expressions should be prececed with descendant::.
And remember about including in your script all namespaces, the script refers to.
They should be declared in stylesheet tag.
I am trying to define some dynamically created elements as cdata sections, but it's not working for some reason:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="no" indent="yes" method="xml"
cdata-section-elements="DESCRIPTION2"
/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="#*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="#*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/RSS/ITEM/TEST">
<DESCRIPTION2>
<div class="container">
<xsl:if test="NAME != ''">
<div class="test">
<xsl:value-of select="NAME"/>
</div>
</xsl:if>
</div>
</DESCRIPTION2>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Test XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RSS>
<ITEM>
<CODE>41,000</CODE>
<TEST>
<NAME><p>HTML code</p></NAME>
</TEST>
</ITEM>
</RSS>
Live test.
Sure I can add manually (<xsl:text disable-output-escaping="yes"><![CDATA[</xsl:text>), but I would like to know why it's not working If I define it as cdata-section-elements.
CDATA serialization happens for text nodes inside of the nominated elements, if you put in elements there it doesn't happen. Note that, assuming an XSLT 3 processor with XPath 3.1 support, you can use the serialize function to serialize the content you build as html and then output it as a text node:
<xsl:template match="/RSS/ITEM/TEST">
<xsl:variable name="html">
<div class="container">
<xsl:if test="NAME != ''">
<div class="test">
<xsl:value-of select="NAME"/>
</div>
</xsl:if>
</div>
</xsl:variable>
<DESCRIPTION2>
<xsl:value-of select="serialize($html, map { 'method' : 'html' })"/>
</DESCRIPTION2>
</xsl:template>
http://xsltfiddle.liberty-development.net/948Fn5i/1 then gives the result as a CDATA section
<DESCRIPTION2><![CDATA[<div class="container">
<div class="test">Peter</div>
</div>]]></DESCRIPTION2>
Your content is well-formed XHTML, so it doesn't need to apply CDATA when serializing the content.
If you escaped the markup and constructed a string, it would serialize as CDATA:
<xsl:template match="/RSS/ITEM/TEST">
<DESCRIPTION2>
<div class="container">
<xsl:if test="NAME != ''">
<div class="test">
<xsl:value-of select="NAME"/>
</div>
</xsl:if>
</div>
</DESCRIPTION2>
</xsl:template>
Produces:
<DESCRIPTION2><![CDATA[
<div class="container">
<div class="test">
Peter
</div>
</div>
]]></DESCRIPTION2>
But why would you want to generate a string when you could have well-formed markup? It makes it a pain for everyone downstream.
I'm looking to get some XSLT (for Umbraco CMS) coded properly and I'm getting kind of stumped. What I'm trying to do is:
Start from a certain node, put each child node into a div; for every 3 children, wrap in a parent div.
Instead of my mess of for-each,choose and when statements, I have tried implementing a apply-template structure but I just can't seem to get the hang of it; so here's my mess of XSLT right now (I'm sure this is bad practice & terrible for performance, but I really don't know what to do at the moment):
<div class="row four">
<h2>Smart Phones see all smart phones →</h2>
<div class="row three"> <!-- This div should be created again for every 3 divs -->
<xsl:for-each select="umbraco.library:GetXmlNodeById('1063')/descendant::*[#isDoc and string(showInMainNavigation) = '1']">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="position() < 3">
<div class="col">
<a href="{umbraco.library:NiceUrl(./#id)}">
<img class="phonePreviewImg" src="{./previewImage}" style="max-width:117px; max-height:179px;" />
<h4 class="phoneTitle"><xsl:value-of select="./#nodeName" />/h4>
<p class="phonePrice">$<xsl:value-of select="./price" /></p
</a>
</div>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="position() = 3"> <!-- set this div to include class of `omega` -->
<div class="col omega">
<a href="{umbraco.library:NiceUrl(./#id)}">
<img class="phonePreviewImg" src="{./previewImage}" style="max-width:117px; max-height:179px;" />
<h4 class="phoneTitle"><xsl:value-of select="./#nodeName" />/h4>
<p class="phonePrice">$<xsl:value-of select="./price" /></p
</a>
</div>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:for-each>
</div> <!-- End Row Three -->
</div> <!-- End Row Four -->
Obviously this code does not produce the "wrap every three". Can anyone shed some light on what I need to do to accomplish this?
UPDATE - improved the answer
I cannot think of an elegant solution using templates, but this clunky one with a loop works:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template name="render">
<xsl:param name="node"/>
<xsl:param name="last"/>
<div>
<xsl:if test="$last">
<xsl:attribute name="class">
<xsl:text>omega</xsl:text>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="$node"/>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/*">
<root>
<xsl:variable name="nodes" select="*[not(#skip)]"/>
<xsl:for-each select="$nodes">
<xsl:if test="(position() mod 3)=1">
<xsl:variable name="position" select="position()"/>
<div>
<xsl:call-template name="render">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="."/>
<xsl:with-param name="last" select="false()"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:if test="$nodes[$position+1]">
<xsl:call-template name="render">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="$nodes[$position+1]"/>
<xsl:with-param name="last" select="false()"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="$nodes[$position+2]">
<xsl:call-template name="render">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="$nodes[$position+2]"/>
<xsl:with-param name="last" select="true()"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</div>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</root>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
applied to:
<root>
<node>1</node>
<node skip="1">to be skipped</node>
<node>2</node>
<node>3</node>
<node skip="1">to be skipped</node>
<node skip="1">to be skipped</node>
<node>4</node>
<node skip="1">to be skipped</node>
<node>5</node>
<node>6</node>
<node>7</node>
<node skip="1">to be skipped</node>
</root>
produces:
<root>
<div>
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div class="omega">3</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
<div class="omega">6</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>7</div>
</div>
</root>
You need to replace the select used to set the $nodes variable the XPath selecting the nodes you want, and the render template with the code needed to generate the result you need for each node.
As simple and short as this:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="num[position() mod 3 = 1]">
<div>
<xsl:apply-templates mode="inGroup"
select=".|following-sibling::*[not(position() >2)]"/>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="num" mode="inGroup">
<p><xsl:apply-templates mode="inGroup"/></p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="text()"/>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on the following XML document:
<nums>
<num>01</num>
<num>02</num>
<num>03</num>
<num>04</num>
<num>05</num>
<num>06</num>
<num>07</num>
<num>08</num>
<num>09</num>
<num>10</num>
</nums>
the wanted, correct result is produced:
<div>
<p>01</p>
<p>02</p>
<p>03</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>04</p>
<p>05</p>
<p>06</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>07</p>
<p>08</p>
<p>09</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>10</p>
</div>
Here's an elegant solution using templates.
When this XSLT:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes" />
<xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
<xsl:param name="pNumInGroup" select="3" />
<xsl:template match="/*">
<html>
<xsl:apply-templates select="*[position() mod $pNumInGroup = 1]" />
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="node">
<div>
<xsl:for-each
select=".|following-sibling::*[not(position() > $pNumInGroup - 1)]">
<div>
<xsl:apply-templates />
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</div>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
...is applied to the sample XML provided by #MiMo:
<root>
<node>1</node>
<node>2</node>
<node>3</node>
<node>4</node>
<node>5</node>
<node>6</node>
<node>7</node>
</root>
...the correct result is produced:
<html>
<div>
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div>3</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
<div>6</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>7</div>
</div>
</html>
If the parameter value is changed to 5:
<xsl:param name="pNumInGroup" select="5" />
...the correct result is still produced:
<html>
<div>
<div>1</div>
<div>2</div>
<div>3</div>
<div>4</div>
<div>5</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>6</div>
<div>7</div>
</div>
</html>
Explanation:
We define a pNumInGroup parameter at the top of the document (with a default value of 3). This is useful, as it allows the XSLT to be used more flexibly (i.e., if you need a different number of <div> elements per group, simply pass them as a parameter).
The first template matches the root node, recreates it, and tells the XSLT processor to apply templates to the first element of each grouping (here's a refresher in modular arithmetic in case you need it).
The second template matches the <node> elements that are selected by the previous template. For each, a new <div> element is created and populated with the remaining items appropriate to that wrapped group.
NOTE: I generally stay away from <xsl:for-each> unless I really need it; in the case of the last template, I don't really need it (I could just as easily have specified the wrapping/secondary <div> logic with another template). However, for the sake of "crispness" and not over-templating the XSLT, I chose this route.
I am a noob on XSLT.
I have a XML where t nodes are followed by other nodes, and then another t node might appear again followed by nodes again, and so on
<t />
<n1 />
<n2 />
..
<t/>
<n3 />
<n4 />
...
What I need to turn this XML into is a HTML where t nodes wraps all nodes following it up to the next t node
<div class='t'>
<div class='n1'/>
<div class='n2'/>
...
</div>
<div class='t'>
<div class='n3'/>
<div class='n4'/>
...
</div>
I am having a hard time implementing this.
Any ideas \ hints?
Thanks!
This is grouping adjacents. There are many solutions:
Whit this wellformed input:
<root>
<t />
<n1 />
<n2 />
<t/>
<n3 />
<n4 />
</root>
XSLT 1.0: traversing with following axis
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()[1]" mode="group"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="t"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="t">
<div class="t">
<xsl:apply-templates select="following-sibling::node()[1]"
mode="group"/>
</div>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="t" mode="group"/>
<xsl:template match="node()" mode="group">
<xsl:apply-templates select="."/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="following-sibling::node()[1]"
mode="group"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[starts-with(name(),'n')]">
<div class="{name()}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
XSLT 1.0: Keys
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:key name="kNodeByMark"
match="node()[../t][not(self::t)]"
use="generate-id((..|preceding-sibling::t[1])[last()])"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('kNodeByMark',generate-id())"/>
<xsl:for-each select="t">
<div class="t">
<xsl:apply-templates
select="key('kNodeByMark',generate-id())"/>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[starts-with(name(),'n')]">
<div class="{name()}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
XSLT 2.0: for-each-group instruction
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="root">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="node()[../t[1] >> .]"/>
<xsl:for-each-group select="node()" group-starting-with="t">
<div class="t">
<xsl:apply-templates
select="current-group()[position()>1]"/>
</div>
</xsl:for-each-group>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*[starts-with(name(),'n')]">
<div class="{name()}"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Output:
<root>
<div class="t">
<div class="n1" />
<div class="n2" />
</div>
<div class="t">
<div class="n3" />
<div class="n4" />
</div>
</root>
EDIT: Traversing following axis refactored to look like the others solutions. Stripping identity rules.
See my note on your question, regarding "which XSLT version?". If grouping is supported in your target version, see other answers here, as that is easier to understand and will almost certainly perform better on any XSLT processor. If you aren't certain, I recommend going with a 1.0 solution like this one.
You can do it with the "XML fragment" exactly like you posted with most XSLT processors, but I added a "root" element to your XML, to reduce certain unknowns in answering your question.
In this solution below, I've tried to keep a direct correlation between the shape of the XSLT and the shape of the output you desire. In my opinion that makes it easier to maintain/understand, at least for smaller stylesheets.
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/root">
<xsl:for-each select="t">
<div class='t'>
<xsl:for-each select="following-sibling::*[count(preceding-sibling::t)=(count(current()/preceding-sibling::t) + 1) and not(self::t)]">
<div class='{name()}' />
</xsl:for-each>
</div>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
The right-hand side of "following-sibling::*[count(preceding-sibling::t)=(count(current()/preceding-sibling::t) + 1) and not(self::t)]" could be simplified, I'm sure, using something like "current()::position()" (which isn't valid, fyi), but I'm rusty and couldn't remember some of the alias syntax.
This basically says: 1) Evaluate every T. 2) Select elements with the same quantity of T preceding them, as the index of the T we are currently evaluating.
Note that you've probably tried iterating through procedurally, and found you can't store the last value found in XSLT. Or you've found that you can, but only with nested templates. This same type of pivot you are performing has many XSLT neophytes hitting roadblocks, so don't feel bad.