I found this simple regexp (i know it's probably not perfect) somewhere online to validate an email address.
/^(?:\w+\.?)*\w+#(?:\w+\.)+\w+$/
The problem is, that this regexp doesn't allow for the following case:
myname#test-domain.com
my-name#test-domain.com
Any ideas?
ps. I'm using this regexp within javascript.
If you simply want to add hyphens you can change the regexp to:
/^(?:\w+[\-\.])*\w+#(?:\w+[\-\.])*\w+\.\w+$/
To add other special chars e.g. like underscore just put them in the first (not the second) pair of square brackets, i.e. change [\-\.] to [\-\._].
Also have a look on this question and its anwer.
Related
As you know, Google links can be pretty unwieldy:
https://www.google.com/search?q=some+search+here&source=hp&newwindow=1&ei=A_23ssOllsUx&oq=some+se....
I have MANY Google links saved that I would like to clean up to make them look like so:
https://www.google.com/search?q=some+search+here
The only issue is that I cannot figure out the correct regex pattern for Vim to do this.
I figure it must be something like this:
:%s/&source=[^&].*//
:%s/&source=[^&].*[^&]//
:%s/&source=.*[^&]//
But none of these are working; they start at &source, and replace until the end of the line.
Also, the search?q=some+search+here can appear anywhere after the .com/, so I cannot rely on it being in the same place every time.
So, what is the correct Vim regex pattern to use in order to clean up these links?
Your example can easily be dealt with by using a very simple pattern:
:%s/&.*
because you want to keep everything that comes before the second parameter, which is marked by the first & in the string.
But, if the q parameter can be anywhere in the query string, as in:
https://www.google.com/search?source=hp&newwindow=1&q=some+search+here&ei=A_23ssOllsUx&oq=some+se....
then no amount of capturing or whatnot will be enough to cover every possible case with a single pattern, let alone a readable one. At this point, scripting is really the only reasonable approach, preferably with a language that understands URLs.
--- EDIT ---
Hmm, scratch that. The following seems to work across the board:
:%s#^\(https://www.google.com/search?\)\(.*\)\(q=.\{-}\)&.*#\1\3
We use # as separator because of the many / in a typical URL.
We capture a first group, up to and including the ? that marks the beginning of the query string.
We match whatever comes between the ? and the first occurrence of q= without capturing it.
We capture a second group, the q parameter, up to and excluding the next &.
We replace the whole thing with the first capture group followed by the second capture group.
I'm trying to get regexp code for the below case. I tried multiple tries but in vain.
I need to catch any URLs of the domain site.com. Tried using regexp '^site.com/*$
but it does not recognizes it.
i'm just looking for regexp code whichmatches site.com/*
With your expression ^site.com/*$ you match all strings that start with site.com and have zero or more trailing / characters (/*):
If you want to match any strings starting with site.com/ you might want to try ^site\.com/.*$:
There are already a lot of other regex questions regarding domain names on SO, but your question is not clear to me in what context you are trying to do this, or what is the actual goal you want to achieve. If you describe your needs more precisely you could probably find some answers on this forum.
I generally use a helper website like regex101.com.
Also, a few things to note, . has a special meaning in regex meaning any character, and if you wanted to capture site.com/foo you might want to use something where you are not limited to the number of characters by the end. I'd do this with groupings.
^(site\.com\/)(.+)$
You can see this in action here: https://regex101.com/r/AU2iYC/2
Your regex ^site.com/*$ is only matched follow sentences
ex) site.com/ site.com//////// site.com
because * asterisk in regex means Match 0 or more of the preceding token.
so, it should be work
^site.com\/.*$
I'm new to regex. I need to find instances of example.com in an .SQL file in Notepad++ without those instances being part of subdomain.example.com(edited)
From this answer, I've tried using ^((?!subdomain))\.example\.com$, but this does not work.
I tested this in Notepad++ and # https://regex101.com/r/kS1nQ4/1 but it doesn't work.
Help appreciated.
Simple
^example\.com$
with g,m,i switches will work for you.
https://regex101.com/r/sJ5fE9/1
If the matching should be done somewhere in the middle of the string you can use negative look behind to check that there is no dot before:
(?<!\.)example\.com
https://regex101.com/r/sJ5fE9/2
Without access to example text, it's a bit hard to guess what you really need, but the regular expression
(^|\s)example\.com\>
will find example.com where it is preceded by nothing or by whitespace, and followed by a word boundary. (You could still get a false match on example.com.pk because the period is a word boundary. Provide better examples in your question if you want better answers.)
If you specifically want to use a lookaround, the neative lookahead you used (as the name implies) specifies what the regex should not match at this point. So (?!subdomain\.)example trivially matches always, because example is not subdomain. -- the negative lookahead can't not be true.
You might be better served by a lookbehind:
(?<!subdomain\.)example\.com
Demo: https://regex101.com/r/kS1nQ4/3
Here's a solution that takes into account the protocols/prefixes,
/^(www\.)?(http:\/\/www\.)?(https:\/\/www\.)?example\.com$/
I have a text, that contains url domains in the following form:
[second_level_domain].[top_level_domain]
This could be for instance test.com, amazon.com or something similar, but not more complex stuff like e.g. www.test.com or de.wikipedia.org (no sub level domains!).
It could be that in front of the dot (between second and top level domain) or after the dot is an optional space like test . com, but this doesn't always have to be the case.
However what I don't want to match is if the second level domain and top level domain belong to an e-mail address like for instance hello#test.org. So in this case it shouldn't extract test.org
I wrote the following regex now:
(?<!#)(([a-zA-Z\d]+(?:-[a-zA-Z\d]+)*(?<!www))\s?\.\s?(com|net|org))
With the negative look behind I want to make sure, that in front of the second level domain shouldn't be an #. However it doesn't really do what I expected. For instance on the text hello#test.org it extracts est.org instead of extracting nothing. So, apparently it only looks at the first character when it checks if there is an # in front. But when I use the following regex it seems to work on the text hello#test.org:
(?<!#)((test)\s?\.\s?(com|net|org))
Here I hard coded the second level domain, with which it works. However if I exchange that with a regex that matches all kinds of second level domains
([a-zA-Z\d]+(?:-[a-zA-Z\d]+)*(?<!www))
it doesn't work anymore. It looks like that the negative look behind is already used after the first character is matched and that it doesn't wait with the negative look behind until everything is matched.
As an alternative I could match a bit more and then use the groups afterwards to build my desired match, but I want to avoid that if possible. I would like to match it correctly immediately. I'm not an expert in regular expressions and apparently I have not understood look arounds properly yet. Is there a way to write a regex, which behaves like I want?
(?:^|(?<=\s))((?:[a-zA-Z\d]+(?:-[a-zA-Z\d]+)*(?<!www))\s?\.\s?(?:com|net|org))
Add anchors to disallow partial matches.See demo.
https://www.regex101.com/r/rK5lU1/34
Let's take an url like
www.url.com/some_thing/random_numbers_letters_everything_possible/set_of_random_characters_everything_possible.randomextension
If I want to capture "set_of_random_characters_everything_possible.randomextension" will [^/\n]+$work? (solution taken from Trying to get the last part of a URL with Regex)
My question is: what does the "\n" part mean (it works even without it)? And, is it secure if the url has the most casual combination of characters apart "/"?
First, please note that www.url.com/some_thing/random_numbers_letters_everything_possible/set_of_random_characters_everything_possible.randomextension is not a URL without a scheme like http:// in front of it.
Second, don't parse URLs yourself. What language are you using? You probably don't want to use a regex, but rather an existing module that has already been written, tested, and debugged.
If you're using PHP, you want the parse_url function.
If you're using Perl, you want the URI module.
Have a look at this explanation: http://regex101.com/r/jG2jN7
Basically what is going on here is "match any character besides slash and new line, infinite to 1 times". People insert \r\n into negated char classes because in some programs a negated character class will match anything besides what has been inserted into it. So [^/] would in that case match new lines.
For example, if there was a line break in your text, you would not get the data after the linebreak.
This is however not true in your case. You need to use the s-flag (PCRE_DOTALL) for this behavior.
TL;DR: You can leave it or remove it, it wont matter.
Ask away if anything is unclear or I've explained it a little sloppy.