I have a QStyledItemDelegate derived object for a QTableView derived view. I further delegate the painting and editor creation depending on the model index data type. For bools I wanted to represent the state via a checkbox - but the check box never appears.
Here is the base delegate paint function:
void Sy_QtPropertyDelegate::paint( QPainter* painter,
const QStyleOptionViewItem& option,
const QModelIndex& index ) const
{
painter->save();
if ( index.column() == 0 ) {
...
} else {
QVariant var = index.data();
bool modified = index.data( Sy_QtPropertyModel::ModifiedRole ).toBool();
// If the data type is one of our delegates, then push the work onto
// that.
auto it = delegateMap_.find( var.type() );
if ( it != delegateMap_.end() ) {
( *it )->paint( painter, option, index );
} else if ( var.type() != QVariant::UserType ) {
...
} else {
...
}
}
painter->restore();
}
And the bool sub delegate paint function:
void Sy_boolPD::paint( QPainter* painter,
const QStyleOptionViewItem& option,
const QModelIndex& index ) const
{
painter->save();
bool checked = index.data().toBool();
bool modified = index.data( Sy_QtPropertyModel::ModifiedRole ).toBool();
QStyle* style = Sy_application::style();
if ( modified ) {
QStyleOptionViewItemV4 bgOpt( option );
bgOpt.backgroundBrush = QBrush( Sy_QtPropertyDelegate::ModifiedColour );
style->drawControl( QStyle::CE_ItemViewItem, &bgOpt, painter );
}
QStyleOption butOpt( option );
butOpt.state = QStyle::State_Enabled;
butOpt.state |= checked ? QStyle::State_On : QStyle::State_Off;
style->drawControl( QStyle::CE_CheckBox, &butOpt, painter );
painter->restore();
}
If I force modified to be true, the background is colour of the table is appropriately changed, and couting butOpt's rect and state members show that they are correct - but no check box is shown! Setting QStyle::CE_CheckBox to any other type also causes nothing to render.
I've worked with Qt's MVC framework a lot, but I cannot see where I have gone wrong here.
All I had to do was look in the source code...
case CE_CheckBox:
if (const QStyleOptionButton *btn = qstyleoption_cast<const QStyleOptionButton *>(option)) {
...
}
The QStyleOption I pass to the method is cast to the type specific for drawing the control, CE_CheckBox requires a QStyleOptionButton, and if the cast fails the drawing operation silently skips.
Related
My original aim was to feed items (QStandardItem) of a specific column with rich text, therefore I implemented a subclass delegate as suggested.
Everything looked fine except one thing: when I moved the mouse pointer over these items, they were not highlighted at all. (The other items in the row - where the original paint method is used - were highlighted.) Item selection worked fine although. Then I added line
if ( optionV4.state & QStyle::State_MouseOver )
in which I was able to handle the item text highlight, but I have no idea how to highlight the background too. It is still white. Any ideas?
Here is the relevant code:
class MStyledItemDelegate : public QStyledItemDelegate
{
Q_OBJECT
protected:
void paint ( QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index ) const;
QSize sizeHint ( const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index ) const;
};
void MStyledItemDelegate::paint( QPainter* aPainter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& aOption, const QModelIndex& aIndex ) const
{
// ...
QStyleOptionViewItemV4 optionV4 = aOption;
initStyleOption( &optionV4, aIndex );
QStyle* style = optionV4.widget ? optionV4.widget->style() : QApplication::style();
QTextDocument doc;
doc.setHtml( optionV4.text );
optionV4.text = QString();
style->drawControl( QStyle::CE_ItemViewItem, &optionV4, aPainter );
// highlight text
QAbstractTextDocumentLayout::PaintContext ctx;
if ( optionV4.state & QStyle::State_MouseOver )
{
ctx.palette.setColor( QPalette::Text, Qt::blue );
}
// draw
aPainter->save();
QRect textRect = style->subElementRect( QStyle::SE_ItemViewItemText, &optionV4 );
aPainter->translate( textRect.topLeft() );
aPainter->setClipRect( textRect.translated( - textRect.topLeft() ) );
doc.documentLayout()->draw( aPainter, ctx );
aPainter->restore();
}
I suppose you use it with a QTableView, call the method setMouseTracking(true).
I have a paint method in a delegate used in a QTableview where I add a checkbox indicator to a cell. Its very easy to set the mouseover state of the checkbox when I enter the cell by checking the option.state for the QStyle::State_MouseOver flag but what I ideally need to do is only set the mouseover state for the checkbox indicator when the mouse pointer is over the indicator itself and not just hovering around the cell. Unfortunately the paint method is only triggered when moving from one cell to the other at present so I need some pointers on how to do this.
Code is as follows (where mouse_pointer_ is the last stored mouse coordinates):
void
CheckBoxDelegate::paint(QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option,
const QModelIndex& index) const
{
// Draw our checkbox indicator
bool value = index.data(Qt::DisplayRole).toBool();
QStyleOptionButton checkbox_indicator;
// Set our button state to enabled
checkbox_indicator.state |= QStyle::State_Enabled;
checkbox_indicator.state |= (value) ? QStyle::State_On : QStyle::State_Off;
// Get our dimensions
checkbox_indicator.rect = QApplication::style()->subElementRect(QStyle::SE_CheckBoxIndicator, &checkbox_indicator, NULL );
// Position our indicator
const int x = option.rect.center().x() - checkbox_indicator.rect.width() / 2;
const int y = option.rect.center().y() - checkbox_indicator.rect.height() / 2;
checkbox_indicator.rect.moveTo(x, y);
if (checkbox_indicator.rect.contains(mouse_position_)) {
checkbox_indicator.state |= QStyle::State_MouseOver;
}
QApplication::style()->drawControl(QStyle::CE_CheckBox, &checkbox_indicator, painter);
}
Any help would be much appreciated.
After some investigation I found that the issue was that my editorEvent() method needed to return true (indicating that the cell contents have changed) to force the repaint of the cell and thus set the selected state. Code is below:
bool CheckBoxDelegate::editorEvent(QEvent* event, QAbstractItemModel* model, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index)
{
bool repaint_cell = false;
QMouseEvent *e = static_cast<QMouseEvent *> (event);
mouse_position_ = e->pos();
// We need to check if the mouse pointer is hovering within
// the checkbox indicator area of the table cell
QStyleOptionButton checkbox_indicator;
checkbox_indicator.rect = QApplication::style()->subElementRect( QStyle::SE_CheckBoxIndicator, &checkbox_indicator, NULL );
const int x = option.rect.center().x() - checkbox_indicator.rect.width() / 2;
const int y = option.rect.center().y() - checkbox_indicator.rect.height() / 2;
checkbox_indicator.rect.moveTo(x, y );
if (checkbox_indicator.rect.contains(mouse_position_)) {
repaint_cell = true;
// Check if the user has clicked in this area
if (e->button() == Qt::LeftButton) {
switch(event->type()) {
case QEvent::MouseButtonRelease:
// Update model data in here
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
return repaint_cell;
}
more simple
bool hover = option.state & QStyle::State_MouseOver;
if (hover) {
painter->fillRect(r, QColor(0,0,0,10));
}
Here is what I'm trying to do (all parents and children must have a close button on the right, in the future, only the hovered item will be able to show the **close ** button):
My delegate code:
class CloseButton : public QItemDelegate
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
CloseButton( QObject* parent = 0 )
: QItemDelegate( parent )
{};
QWidget* createEditor( QWidget* parent, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option, const QModelIndex& index ) const
{
if ( index.column() == 1 )
{
QToolButton* button = new QToolButton( parent );
button->setIcon( QIcon( CLOSE_ICON ) );
//button->setFixedSize( 16, 16 );
//button->setAutoRaise( true );
//button->setVisible( true );
CONNECT( button, SIGNAL( clicked() ), this, SLOT( emitCommitData() ) );
return button;
}
return ( new QWidget );
}
private slots:
void emitCommitData()
{
emit commitData( qobject_cast< QWidget* >( sender() ) );
}
private:
//Q_DISABLE_COPY( CloseButton );
};
With QTreeWidget connection code:
recipientsView()->setItemDelegateForColumn( 1, new CloseButton( this ) );
where recipientsView() is a simple QTreeWidget.
Problem is that QToolButtons are not shown at all (it must be in the second column, i.e. column index in the tree is 1). What I'm doing wrong?
I have checked already all Qt demo examples about delegates and the first Google result about QItemDelegate's and similar stuff.
You can use the QStyledDelegate::paint function to draw the close icon, without using any widget, and the editorEvent to receive mouse events for the item, even if you don't use the editor or make the item editable.
class CloseButton : public QStyledItemDelegate {
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit CloseButton(QObject *parent = 0,
const QPixmap &closeIcon = QPixmap())
: QStyledItemDelegate(parent)
, m_closeIcon(closeIcon)
{
if(m_closeIcon.isNull())
{
m_closeIcon = qApp->style()
->standardPixmap(QStyle::SP_DialogCloseButton);
}
}
QPoint closeIconPos(const QStyleOptionViewItem &option) const {
return QPoint(option.rect.right() - m_closeIcon.width() - margin,
option.rect.center().y() - m_closeIcon.height()/2);
}
void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
const QModelIndex &index) const {
QStyledItemDelegate::paint(painter, option, index);
// Only display the close icon for top level items...
if(!index.parent().isValid()
// ...and when the mouse is hovering the item
// (mouseTracking must be enabled on the view)
&& (option.state & QStyle::State_MouseOver))
{
painter->drawPixmap(closeIconPos(option), m_closeIcon);
}
}
QSize sizeHint(const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
const QModelIndex &index) const
{
QSize size = QStyledItemDelegate::sizeHint(option, index);
// Make some room for the close icon
if(!index.parent().isValid()) {
size.rwidth() += m_closeIcon.width() + margin * 2;
size.setHeight(qMax(size.height(),
m_closeIcon.height() + margin * 2));
}
return size;
}
bool editorEvent(QEvent *event, QAbstractItemModel *model,
const QStyleOptionViewItem &option,
const QModelIndex &index)
{
// Emit a signal when the icon is clicked
if(!index.parent().isValid() &&
event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonRelease) {
QMouseEvent *mouseEvent = static_cast<QMouseEvent*>(event);
QRect closeButtonRect = m_closeIcon.rect()
.translated(closeIconPos(option));
if(closeButtonRect.contains(mouseEvent->pos()))
{
emit closeIndexClicked(index);
}
}
return false;
}
signals:
void closeIndexClicked(const QModelIndex &);
private:
QPixmap m_closeIcon;
static const int margin = 2; // pixels to keep arount the icon
Q_DISABLE_COPY(CloseButton)
};
First, I should ask if you are really using a QTreeWidget, or rather a QTreeView? You cannot use custom delegates with a QTreeWidget according to the documentation for QTreeView, and will have to use a QTree*View* and some form of QAbstractItemModel for you to be able to use a custom delegate.
Ah, scratch that. I see that you're calling setItemDelegateForColumn, which is a QTreeView function, but you should be aware of the difference, so I'm keeping the above paragraph. :)
I would check that your model's flags() function is returning Qt::ItemIsEditable as part of its item flags. The createEditor() method is called whenever an edit event is reported by the view. (The view events that will trigger an edit depend on the model's EditTriggers) Usually a double-click on the delegate will trigger an edit by default, among other things.
I doubt that you want the close button to appear only on double-click, though. To get the button to appear all the time, you'll have to reimplement the delegate's paint() function to draw a button, Among other things. I found Qt's StarDelegate example to be quite helpful in this regard, and I suspect you'll find it useful too.
You can use a QItemDelegate with a QTreeWidget this way (example in PyQt, sorry):
myTreeWidget = QtGui.QTreeWidget()
myTreeWidget.setItemDelegate(myDelegate())
class myDelegate(QtGui.QItemDelegate):
def paint(self, painter, option, index):
#Custom Draw Column 1
if index.column() == 1:
icon = QtGui.QIcon(index.data(QtCore.Qt.DecorationRole))
if icon:
icon.paint(painter, option.rect)
#You'll probably want to pass a different QRect
#Use the standard routine for other columns
else:
super(myDelegate, self).paint(painter, option, index)
I have a QTableView which I am setting a custom QStyledItemDelegate on.
In addition to the custom item painting, I want to style the row's background color for the selection/hovered states. The look I am going for is something like this KGet screenshot:
KGet's Row Background http://www.binaryelysium.com/images/kget_background.jpeg
Here is my code:
void MyDelegate::paint( QPainter* painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& opt, const QModelIndex& index ) const
{
QBrush backBrush;
QColor foreColor;
bool hover = false;
if ( opt.state & QStyle::State_MouseOver )
{
backBrush = opt.palette.color( QPalette::Highlight ).light( 115 );
foreColor = opt.palette.color( QPalette::HighlightedText );
hover = true;
}
QStyleOptionViewItemV4 option(opt);
initStyleOption(&option, index);
painter->save();
const QStyle *style = option.widget ? option.widget->style() : QApplication::style();
const QWidget* widget = option.widget;
if( hover )
{
option.backgroundBrush = backBrush;
}
painter->save();
style->drawPrimitive(QStyle::PE_PanelItemViewItem, &option, painter, widget);
painter->restore();
switch( index.column() )
{
case 0: // we want default behavior
style->drawControl(QStyle::CE_ItemViewItem, &option, painter, widget);
break;
case 1:
// some custom drawText
break;
case 2:
// draw a QStyleOptionProgressBar
break;
}
painter->restore();
}
The result is that each individual cell receives the mousedover background only when the mouse is over it, and not the entire row. It is hard to describe so here is a screenshot:
The result of the above code http://www.binaryelysium.com/images/loader_bg.jpeg
In that picture the mouse was over the left most cell, hence the highlighted background.. but I want the background to be drawn over the entire row.
How can I achieve this?
Edit: With some more thought I've realized that the QStyle::State_MouseOver state is only being passed for actual cell which the mouse is over, and when the paint method is called for the other cells in the row QStyle::State_MouseOver is not set.
So the question becomes is there a QStyle::State_MouseOver_Row state (answer: no), so how do I go about achieving that?
You need to be telling the view to update its cells when the mouse is over a row, so I would suggest tracking that in your model. Then in the paint event, you can ask for that data from the model index using a custom data role.
void TrackDelegate::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const
{
QStyleOptionViewItem viewOption(option);
if (viewOption.state & QStyle::State_HasFocus)
viewOption.state = viewOption.state ^ QStyle::State_HasFocus;
QImage image(m_RowBackGroundImagePath);
QPixmap pixmap(m_RowBackGroundImagePath);
qDebug()<<"forward"<<pixmap.width()<<pixmap.height();
pixmap.scaled(option.rect.width(),option.rect.height());
qDebug()<<"back"<<pixmap.width()<<pixmap.height();
qDebug()<<option.rect.width()<<option.rect.height();
QBrush brush(pixmap);
painter->save();
painter->fillRect(option.rect, brush/*QColor(238, 233, 233, 255)*/);
painter->restore();
viewOption.rect = QRect(option.rect.x(), option.rect.y(), option.rect.width(), option.rect.height());
//viewOption.palette.setColor(QPalette::Text, QColor(Qt::red));
//viewOption.palette.setBrush ( QPalette::ButtonText, brush1);
QItemDelegate::paint(painter, viewOption,index);
int progress = index.model()->data(index,Qt::DisplayRole).toInt();
QStyleOptionProgressBar progressBarOption;
progressBarOption.rect = QRect(option.rect.x(), option.rect.y()+(SETHEIGHT - PROGRESSBARHEIGHT)/2, option.rect.width(), /*option.rect.height()*/PROGRESSBARHEIGHT);
//qDebug()<<progressBarOption.rect.x()<<progressBarOption.rect.y()<<progressBarOption.rect.height()<<progressBarOption.rect.width();
//qDebug()<<option.rect.x()<<option.rect.y()<<option.rect.height()<<option.rect.width();
progressBarOption.state |= QStyle::State_Enabled;
progressBarOption.direction = QApplication::layoutDirection();
progressBarOption.fontMetrics = QApplication::fontMetrics();
progressBarOption.minimum = 0;
progressBarOption.maximum = 100;
progressBarOption.textAlignment = Qt::AlignCenter;
progressBarOption.textVisible = true;
progressBarOption.progress = progress < 0 ? 0 : progress;
progressBarOption.text = QString().sprintf("%d%%", progressBarOption.progress);
QApplication::style()->drawControl(QStyle::CE_ProgressBar, &progressBarOption, painter);
break;
}
I would like to draw texts in one of the columns in a QTreeView widget using a custom color (depending on the data related to each row). I tried to overload the drawRow() protected method and change the style option parameter like this (a stripped-down example):
virtual void drawRow(QPainter* p_painter, const QStyleOptionViewItem& option,
const QModelIndex& index) const
{
QStyleOptionViewItem optionCustom = option;
if (index.column() == 2)
{
optionCustom.palette.setColor(QPalette::Text, Qt::red);
}
QTreeView::drawRow(p_painter, optionCustom, index);
}
But obviously I am missing something because this does not seem to work (I tried to change also the QPalette::WindowText color role).
In your model, extend the data() function to return a given color as the Qt::ForegroundRole role.
For example:
virtual QVariant MyModel::data( const QModelIndex &index, int role ) const
{
if ( index.isValid() && role == Qt::ForegroundRole )
{
if ( index.column() == 2 )
{
return QVariant( QColor( Qt::red ) );
}
return QVariant( QColor( Qt::black ) );
}
return QAbstractItemModel::data( index, role );
}