Installing Visual Studio 2010 AFTER Visual Studio 2012 - c++

I had Visual Studio 2012 installed on my new development computer and it worked fine. Without thinking I then installed VS2010 onto the computer which already had the 2012 install. 2012 continues to work correctly but 2010 cannot compile any of my previous working source code and it seems unable to locate any of the correct libraries.
For instance in a simple C++ hello world program I get the following error
fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'iostream': No such file or directory
I have tried un-installing both, installing 2010 first then 2012 but the same problems still occur. I have also made sure it is using platform toolkit v100 but it seems to make no difference.
I have also tried repairing VS2010 to no avail.
Has anyone else experienced the same issues and if so how did they manage to fix it?

I'd guess it has something to do with VS2012's new v110_xp platform toolset which uses an SDK similar to 7.1. For my older projects that need 2003 Server and XP support I use that toolset now with VS2012 instead of the default toolset with VS2008 or VS2010 so I no longer need the older Visual Studios. It might solve your problem as well.

Related

visual studio 2012 mingw and format error

I'm taking a c++ class and the instructor has stated that we can use any IDE that we like however, he will be compiling our .cpp and .h files using mingw. I'm using Visual Studio 2012. How should be creating projects using VS2012 to ensure that they will compile with mingw? Can I start the project as win32 or should I use a general empty project? Compilers and dll's are an enigma to me.
I also have code::blocks installed from a previous class and then just to really screw up my default settings and directories I downloaded and installed Visual Studio 2015 in an attempt to upgrade. I have since uninstalled VS2015 and all of the other software that installed at the same time. Now, anytime I start a new project in VS2012 I get the error:
An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format
(Exception from HRESULT 0X8007000B)
I suspect that when I installed VS2015 something changed where my x86 VS2012 is looking trying to use x64 or something other than Visual Studio 11.
I'd love to fix that glitch if you can help.
Thanks

Visual Studio c++ download and excecution for new computer with windows 8.1 64bit

I just bought a new computer, with Windows 8.1 64bit installed and wanted to start developing in C++.I am new to Visual Studio, I used to do it with eclipse but suggestions I found in the internet were to prefer Visual Studio.
I tried to download Visual Studio C++ 2008 redistributable package (x64) from here http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=15336.
But I couldn't find where it was stored in my computer, after searching it with key words. Then I uninstalled it, to install again from scratch.
To uninstall it I opened my control panel and it saw that I have Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 Redistributable (x86) installed already, assuming it comes with the computer I bought, and the date of installation matches this. I can't find though where it is stored so I can't open it.
When downloading Visual Studio 2008, it says I need to uninstall previous Visual Studio versions.
Bottom line:
Should I uninstall the Visual 2012 (x86) that probably came with the computer (which is 64bit)? Or should I use it (and try to find where is it located)?
If I shouldn't use the 2012: Was the 2008 version I tried to install good? (2008 gives an "old" intuition, but just my intuition).
Is there an easy way to find out where the application is located for excecution? Any specific file to look for?
thank you
You want to download thee actual Visual Studio IDE from http://www.visualstudio.com/ . Try downloading the free Community Edition for a start.
The Visual Studio redistributable packages are actually the minimal runtime libraries to run C++ programs that were compiled with visual studio. You got a version installed by default even on fresh computers, otherwise you can't run many programs (they are also included with the IDE).
The redistributables are also often bundled with installers to make sure that others can run your programs.
The VC++ Redistributable packages only include the libraries required to run applications built with the respective version of Visual Studio (for example Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 Redistributable is for Visual Studio 2012).
It does not include any version of Visual Studio.
You could uninstall Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 Redistributable (x86) but however as it was preinstalled on your computer, I imagine that some program pre-installed by the computer manufacturer requires it. It's probably not a good idea to remove that.
So no, it's not a good idea to remove it.
In order to use the 2012 version of Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 Redistributable you should install the vs120 compiler, aka the VC++ compiler that comes with Microsoft Visual Studio 2012.
For developing with Microsoft Visual Studio 2008, using Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Redistributable is completely fine as it matches the compiler version. However if you want to use the newer 2010, 2012, 2013, and 2015 versions you need to use those respective versions of the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable.
If you wish to use an up-to-date version of Visual Studio, try the Visual Studio 2013 Community Edition, or if you're feeling adventurous try the Visual Studio 2015 Release Candidate.
The application you built is always located in the project's directory, under /Debug or /Release, depending on whether you built a debug or release version of the application. If you do not know where your project folder is located you may right-click your project in the File pane and click Open folder in Windows Explorer.

How to correctly install platform toolsets

I know there are tons of other threads about it, but I couldn't find any which could help me.
So I've got VS2013 Ultimate installed. I've got an old project which works with only VS2008SP1. On other compilers it has compatibility issues which I don't want to bother with. So I would like to try to compile it from 2013 with 2008 tools, so I hope I can compile it without uninstalling my current VS2013.
So, if I install VS2008, will this overwrite my current 2013 or just getting added as a toolset?
If I use 2008 toolset, will this work the same way as I had a VS2008?
Do I have to do something else to make it work?
And just a secondary question which is not related to may current question at all:
If I compile a lib with VS2013, can I use this lib in my VS2008 Project, or do I have to compile the lib with VS2008 too?
Thank you for your answers!
Microsoft doesn't recommend installing VS 2008 if you already have VS 2013 installed. In general they say:
We recommend that you install Visual Studio versions in the order in
which they were released. For example, install Visual Studio 2012
before you install Visual Studio 2013.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms246609.aspx
So, to answer your question: you probably should uninstall VS 2013, but you can install it again after installing VS 2008. Before doing that though it might be a good idea to clean the register as well as file leftovers from VS 2013 to avoid compatibility problems.
And yes, you can use 2008 compiler in 2013 version. There are a plenty of SO thread about it, e.g. :
Use Visual Studio 2012 and compile with older platform toolset?
How can I use Visual Studio 2010 with the Visual C++ 2008 compiler?
If I compile a lib with VS2013, can I use this lib in my VS2008
Project, or do I have to compile the lib with VS2008 too?
You have to compile this lib in VS 2008, if you want to use it with VS 2008.

Visual Studio 2013: CL.exe exited with code -1073741515

I have a fresh Windows 8.1 Pro x64 install with a fresh Visual Studio 2013 Pro.
When trying to compile a project with Platform Toolset to Windows7.1SDK I'm getting
Error 1 error MSB6006: "CL.exe" exited with code -1073741515. C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\Platforms\Win32\Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.targets 57 5 MenuBrowser
I tried running the supplied "Windows SDK Configuration Tool" and besides getting an error about Visual Studio 2005 and 2008 not being installed I think it did its job.
I tried manually editing the registry:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows
where I manually put CurrentInstallFolder as C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\ and CurrentVersion as 7.1.7600.0.30514. If I look at the project properties and click the different paths / variables in there -> more -> Macros, I can see that $(WindowsSdkDir) is correct.
Any idea as to what I should try? Never ran into this problem on the old development computer with Windows 7 and VS 2012.
L.E. as a note, if I try a new project with the v120 tools, it works, but I need the Windows7.1SDK tools.
When trying to compile a project with Platform Toolset to Windows7.1SDK...
That's not a valid selection in a "fresh" install for VS2013. Not very clear what you've been doing, it certainly isn't "fresh" anymore. Do treat Regedit.exe as a loaded weapon, the registry key set that configures VS has been getting pretty doggone convoluted as of late.
The compiler crashes with -1073741515 == 0xC0000135 == STATUS_DLL_NOT_FOUND. That's a pretty serious mishap of course, it should never occur when you target SDK 7.1 since that still uses the same compiler, only the SDK directory is changed. The compiler itself, as well as the DLLs it uses, are not part of the SDK and only are provided if the machine doesn't have VS installed. You can use SysInternals' Process Monitor to diagnose this, you'll see the CL.EXE process searching for a DLL and not finding it.
The correct way to target 7.1 is to use the v120_xp toolset selection. That builds programs that can still run on XP, it automatically also selects the 7.1A SDK that was installed on your machine. Do try to undo the changes you've made.
Referencing Yodans solution from
How to build with v90 platform toolset in VS2012 without VS2008, using Windows SDK?:
As pointed out by Hans Passant cl.exe looks for mspdb100.dll (among others) and does not find them.
The needed files are in the directory mentioned in 7. below:
My working setup:
VS2013 needs to use VS2010 libs
Using WinSDK 7.1 build tools (v100) in VS2013
clean install, uninstalling everything mentioned in the sdk release notes (can be downloaded at http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8279 under category Details)
Microsoft Windows SDK for Windows 7 (7.1) (the Windows SDK core-component files)
Application Verifier
Debugging Tools for Windows
Windows Performance Toolkit
Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0
Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable
Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Standard Edition
Additionally removed all .NET and VC++ related MS Software (not tested if necessary)
choosing Windows7.1SDK as Platform Toolset in VS2013
error MSB6006: "CL.exe" exited with code -1073741515
cl.exe looks for one of msobj100.dll, mspdb100.dll, mspdbcore.dll and mspdbsrv.exe
Added to PATH: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\Common7\IDE
Build works and binary is usable!
A mistake I did:
copied files in 6. above to C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\bin, believing this directory is in PATH, but it was not!
So better do as sugested in 7. above or by Yodan in How to build with v90 platform toolset in VS2012 without VS2008, using Windows SDK?
The following steps work for me in VS 2017.
1.Close VS 2017.
2.Restart machine.
3.Open solution in VS 2017.
4.Build the project.
This time I didn't get following error and it builds successfully.
error msb6006 "link.exe" exited with code -1073741819.

SQLAPI++ in VS 2012

I am trying to use SQLapi library from inside Visual Studio 2012 x64 but SQLapi does not have lib & dll.
Of Visual Studio 2012 so I used older version from Visual Studio 2010 dll and lib.
First I got an error msvcr100d.dll not found (I think it is for Visual Studio 2010) even for Visual Studio 2010 x64.
Redistributal is installed, and I added to debug a folder manually, then I ran the program, I got another error.
The application was unable to start correctly (0xc000007b). Click OK to close the application.
This may have been due to debug mode so I changed it to release mode but I got 22 linker errors what is wrong? I am not getting the exact problem.
Thanks in advance.
This problem is solved by SQLAPI team in newer version.