CDaoRecordSet select all from column - c++

How can i store all the records of a column in a CDaoRecordSet? I've tried this, but will only return the first record of that column:
rs.Open(dbOpenSnapshot, "SELECT Numar_inmatriculare FROM Masini");
short nFields = rs.GetFieldCount();//returns 1
If i make a "SELECT count(*) AS Numar_inmatriculare FROM Masini" and use rs.GetFieldValue(0) it returns me 13, the correct number of records.

GetFieldCount returns the number of columns in your resultset.
To iterate through the records (=rows), you have to call MoveNext until IsEOF() returns true.
rs.Open(dbOpenSnapshot, "SELECT Numar_inmatriculare FROM Masini");
while(!rs.IsEOF())
{
// do something
rs.MoveNext();
}

Related

Custom Function Power Query (M) - Return Table

I need a custom function that takes two parameters, Column1 and Column2, so:
For each Row, return the value of Column1 but only if exists a Value in the Column2 else return null
I have tried this:
let ColumnsFilter = (Tabla,C1,C2)=>
Table.AddColumn(Tabla, "Custom", each if [C2] <> null then [C1] else null)
in
ColumnsFilter
And calling the function:
#"Previous Step" = .....
#"P" = ColumnsFilter(#"Previous Step","Column1","Column2")
in
P
And is not working. clearly I am not using the syntax properly.
In summary I need a table as input and a table as output adding custom columns.
How can I write this?
(Please don't tell me to use the assisted of Power Query, I need to write similar functions manually)
Since you're passing column names as text and individual rows are a record type, you have to use Record.Field to pull the right column (field) from the current row (record).
let
ColumnsFilter = (Tabla as table, C1 as text, C2 as text) as table =>
Table.AddColumn(Tabla, "Custom",
each if Record.Field(_, C2) <> null then Record.Field(_, C1) else null
)
in
ColumnsFilter

My program reads 0 from the database even though there is a 1

I don't understand whats wrong with the code, I have read a lot of times but I can't find the error
pstmt = con->prepareStatement("SELECT (?) FROM votos WHERE id = (?)");
pstmt->setString(1, eleccion);
pstmt->setInt(2, p->getId());
res = pstmt->executeQuery();
while(res->next())
{
p->setVoto(res->getInt(1));
}
When the eleccion and id variables are Provincial and 1 respectively the getInt(1) function should return 1, but it returns 0.
The command (in the mysql command line):
SELECT Provincial from Votos WHERE id=1
Returns a table with one row and one column with the value 1
Side notes:
Spelling was checked
The getId() function works correctly
The compiler doesn't give any error
You can't use a placeholder in a prepared query for a column name. It's returning the value of the string eleccion, not using it as the name of a column in the table. You need to do string concatenation to substitute the column name.
std::string sql = std::string("SELECT `") + eleccion + "` FROM votos WHERE id = ?";
pstmt = con->prepareStatement(sql.c_str());
pstmt->setInt(1, p->getId());
res = pstmt->executeQuery();
while(res->next())
{
p->setVoto(res->getInt(1));
}
If the value of eleccion is coming from the user or some other untrusted source, make sure you validate it before concatenating, to prevent SQL injection.

Select nth to nth row while table still have values unselected with python and pyodbc

I have a table with 10,000 rows and I want to select the first 1000 rows and then select again and this time, the next set of rows, which is 1001-2001.
I am using the BETWEEN clause in order to select the range of values. I can also increment the values. Here is my code:
count = cursor.execute("select count(*) from casa4").fetchone()[0]
ctr = 1
ctr1 = 1000
str1 = ''
while ctr1 <= count:
sql = "SELECT AccountNo FROM ( \
SELECT AccountNo, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Accountno) rownum \
FROM casa4 ) seq \
WHERE seq.rownum BETWEEN " + str(ctr) + " AND " + str(ctr1) + ""
ctr = ctr1 + 1
ctr1 = ctr1 + 1000
cursor.execute(sql)
sleep(2) #interval in printing of the rows.
for row in cursor:
str1 = str1 + '|'.join(map(str,row)) + '\n'
print "Records:" + str1 #var in storing the fetched rows from database.
print sql #prints the sql statement(str) and I can see that the var, ctr and ctr1 have incremented correctly. The way I want it.
What I want to achieve is using a messaging queue, RabbitMQ, I will send this rows to another database and I want to speed up the process. Selecting all and sending it to the queue returns an error.
The output of the code is that it returns 1-1000 rows correctly on the 1st but, on the 2nd loop, instead of 1001-2001 rows, it returns 1-2001 rows, 1-3001 and so on.. It always starts on 1.
I was able to recreate your issue with both pyodbc and pypyodbc. I also tried using
WITH seq (AccountNo, rownum) AS
(
SELECT AccountNo, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Accountno) rownum
FROM casa4
)
SELECT AccountNo FROM seq
WHERE rownum BETWEEN 11 AND 20
When I run that in SSMS I just get rows 11 through 20, but when I run it from Python I get all the rows (starting from 1).
The following code does work using pyodbc. It uses a temporary table named #numbered, and might be helpful in your situation since your process looks like it would do all of its work using the same database connection:
import pyodbc
cnxn = pyodbc.connect("DSN=myDb_SQLEXPRESS")
crsr = cnxn.cursor()
sql = """\
CREATE TABLE #numbered (rownum INT PRIMARY KEY, AccountNo VARCHAR(10))
"""
crsr.execute(sql)
cnxn.commit()
sql = """\
INSERT INTO #numbered (rownum, AccountNo)
SELECT
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY Accountno) AS rownum,
AccountNo
FROM casa4
"""
crsr.execute(sql)
cnxn.commit()
sql = "SELECT AccountNo FROM #numbered WHERE rownum BETWEEN ? AND ? ORDER BY rownum"
batchsize = 1000
ctr = 1
while True:
crsr.execute(sql, [ctr, ctr + batchsize - 1])
rows = crsr.fetchall()
if len(rows) == 0:
break
print("-----")
for row in rows:
print(row)
ctr += batchsize
cnxn.close()

sqlite: How to get the column id of the selected column?

Given:
an sqlite database with a table T
the table T contains 10 columns - C0, C1 ... C9.
an sqlite3_stmt pointer corresponding to select C3,C2 from T
OK, so I can fetch the selected column values using the sqlite3_column_XXX family of methods (http://www.sqlite.org/capi3ref.html#sqlite3_column_blob), like this:
sqlite3_stmt *s;
sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, query, sizeof(query), &s, NULL);
while ((result = sqlite3_step(s)) == SQLITE_ROW)
{
const char *v3 = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sqlite3_column_text(s, 0);
const char *v2 = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sqlite3_column_text(s, 1);
}
What I need is the real index of the selected columns, i.e. 3 for v3 and 2 for v2.
Motivation: I want to be able to parse the returned string value into the real column type. Indeed, my schema says that c3 is a datetime, which sqlite treats as TEXT. So, sqlite3_column_type(s, 0) returns SQLITE3_TEXT, but the table metadata (available from pragma table_info(T)) retains the string datetime, which is the intended type of the column. Knowing it, I can parse the returned string into the respective unix time since the epoch, for instance.
But how can I map the query column index to the table column index:
query column 0 -> table column 3
query column 1 -> table column 2
Thanks.
You could use the sqlite C function sqlite3_column_decltype to get the declared column data type from the result stmt? It doesn't specifically answer your question (getting the original column's index), but could be an alternative way to achieve what you need?

Janus GridEx: Add custom row and select a specific row

I have GridEx object on my form and...
I want to add some items in it with a for...next loop. Actually I couldn't find any method for adding a new row with a custom data.
I want to select a specific row in that GridEx object. For example: I want to select the 6th row, is there anything like mygrid.rows(6).value or something like that?!
Thanks in Advance...
Assuming you have a GridEX control called grid...
To add new data:
GridEXRow row = grid.AddItem();
row.BeginEdit();
row.Cells[0].Value = "Whatever"; // refer to columns by index or name
...
row.EndEdit();
To retrieve a specific row:
GridEXRow row = grid.GetRow(5); // returns the 6th row
To select a specific row:
grid.MoveTo(5); // moves the selection to the 6th row
To add new row to gridex called MyGridEX:
object[] data = { "value0", "value1", "value2", ... };
this.MyGridEX.AddItem(data);
To select a specific row:
this.MyGridEX.GetRow(1); // select the second row