Trouble with SOAP request from Flex - web-services

SUM: I ended up having to form the XML manually. I also had to create an Operation and use its send(); method rather than just doing something like WebService.MyServiceFunction(); - not sure why that was the case.
I send off the request as follows:
var xm:XML =
<SetPropertiesForCurrentUser xmlns="http://asp.net/ApplicationServices/v200">
<values xmlns:d4p1="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/Arrays" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<d4p1:KeyValueOfstringanyType>
<d4p1:Key>{obj.Key}</d4p1:Key>
<d4p1:Value xmlns:d6p1="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" i:type="d6p1:string">{obj.Value}</d4p1:Value>
</d4p1:KeyValueOfstringanyType>
</values>
</SetPropertiesForCurrentUser>;
var profileService:WebService = new WebService();
profileService.useProxy = false;
profileService.loadWSDL(url);
var o:Operation = profileService.SetPropertiesForCurrentUser;
o.send(xm);
Here’s my scenario:
I have ASP.NET web services to handle authentication, user roles, and user profiles (default ASP.NET AuthenticationService, RoleService, and ProfileService, to be exact).
So from my Flex web app, I am able to successfully call the ASP.NET service. For example, something like this works fine:
var profileService:WebService = new WebService();
profileService.useProxy = false;
profileService.GetAllPropertiesForCurrentUser.addEventListener("result",getAllPropertiesForCurrentUser_EventHandler);
profileService.addEventListener("fault",getAllPropertiesForCurrentUserFault_EventHandler);
profileService.loadWSDL(url);
profileService.GetAllPropertiesForCurrentUser();
I run into trouble when I need to pass a Dictionary object to another function on the service (SetPropertiesForCurrentUser). The .NET service asks for this type of value:
System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary(Of String, Object)
Here are the two pertinent entries from the web.config entry from my ASP.NET service:
<properties>
<clear/>
<add name="coordinateFormat" />
</properties>
...
<profileService enabled="true"
readAccessProperties="coordinateFormat"
writeAccessProperties="coordinateFormat"/>
So after putting together a SOAP request from a Silverlight app (which works as expected) I’ve narrowed it down to a difference in the XML request sent to the SOAP handler:
From Flex:
<tns:Value>DMS</tns:Value>
From Silverlight:
<d4p1:Value xmlns:d6p1="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" i:type="d6p1:string">DMS</d4p1:Value>
If I take the request generated by Flex, catch it with Fiddler, modify that one line to include the “type” namespace – it works.
Anyone have an idea how I can get that namespace onto my variable that is passed to the SOAP handler from Actionscript? Here is my code for sending off that SetPropertiesForCurrentUser function:
var obj:Object = {};
obj["Key"] = "coordinateFormat";
obj["Value"] = DMS;
var profileService:WebService = new WebService();
profileService.useProxy = false;
profileService.SetPropertiesForCurrentUser.addEventListener("result",setPropertiesForCurrentUser_EventHandler);
profileService.addEventListener("fault",setPropertiesForCurrentUserFault_EventHandler);
profileService.loadWSDL(url);
profileService.SetPropertiesForCurrentUser(new ArrayCollection([obj]),false);
Thanks,
Josh

The default SOAPEncoder that is used is some what limited in its capabilities (like not including the type attribute you mentioned above). Luckily, there is a way to control that by writing your own encoder.
see this link at adobe (read part about using custom web service serialization) Link on Adobe's Site

Related

How do I set the WS-Addressing MessageId header when using CXF with Apache Camel?

I'm invoking a web service that requires WS-Addressing SOAP headers. I'm using Apache Camel with CXF to invoke the web service. When I configure the CXF endpoint with the web service's WSDL, it's smart enough to automatically add WS-Adressing SOAP headers, but I need to set a custom MessageId.
Here is the message that is currently being sent:
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
<soap:Header>
<ws:international xmlns:ws="http://www.w3.org/2005/09/ws-i18n">
<ws:locale xmlns:ws="http://www.w3.org/2005/09/ws-i18n">en_CA</ws:locale>
</ws:international>
<fram:user wsa:IsReferenceParameter="true" xmlns:fram="http://wsbo.webservice.ephs.pdc.ibm.com/Framework/" xmlns:wsa="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">BESTSystem</fram:user>
<Action soap:mustUnderstand="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">http://webservice.ephs.pdc.ibm.com/Client/QueryHumanSubjects</Action>
<MessageID soap:mustUnderstand="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">urn:uuid:945cfd10-9fd2-48f9-80b4-ac1b9f3293c6</MessageID>
<To soap:mustUnderstand="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">https://panweb5.panorama.gov.bc.ca:8081/ClientWebServicesWeb/ClientProvider</To>
<ReplyTo soap:mustUnderstand="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">
<Address>http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous</Address>
</ReplyTo>
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
<ns2:queryHumanSubjectsRequest xmlns:ns2="http://wsbo.webservice.ephs.pdc.ibm.com/Client/" xmlns:ns3="http://wsbo.webservice.ephs.pdc.ibm.com/FamilyHealth/">
<!-- stuff -->
</ns2:queryHumanSubjectsRequest>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
As you can see, the MessageId value is "urn:uuid:945cfd10-9fd2-48f9-80b4-ac1b9f3293c6". I need to set a custom value.
I tried adding the MessageId header they way I add the other headers like "international" and "user", but some part of the framework overrides the value.
// Note this doesn't work! Something overrides the value. It works for other headers.
#Override
public void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
Message in = exchange.getIn();
List<SoapHeader> headers = CastUtils.cast((List<?>) in.getHeader(Header.HEADER_LIST));
SOAPFactory sf = SOAPFactory.newInstance(SOAPConstants.SOAP_1_2_PROTOCOL);
QName MESSAGE_ID_HEADER = new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "MessageID", "wsa");
SOAPElement messageId = sf.createElement(MESSAGE_ID_HEADER);
messageId.setTextContent("customValue");
SoapHeader soapHeader = new SoapHeader(MESSAGE_ID_HEADER, messageId);
headers.add(soapHeader);
}
The CXF website has some documentation on how to set WS-Addressing headers, but I don't see how to apply it to Apache Camel. The Apache Camel CXF documentation doesn't specifically mention WS-Addressing either.
The documentation links you posted actually do have the information you need, although it's not immediately obvious how to apply it to Camel.
The CXF documentation says that:
The CXF org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.impl.AddressingPropertiesImpl object can be used to control many aspects of WS-Addressing including the Reply-To:
AddressingProperties maps = new AddressingPropertiesImpl();
EndpointReferenceType ref = new EndpointReferenceType();
AttributedURIType add = new AttributedURIType();
add.setValue("http://localhost:9090/decoupled_endpoint");
ref.setAddress(add);
maps.setReplyTo(ref);
maps.setFaultTo(ref);
((BindingProvider)port).getRequestContext()
.put("javax.xml.ws.addressing.context", maps);
Note that it sets the addressing properties on the "RequestContext".
The Apache Camel documentation says that:
How to propagate a camel-cxf endpoint’s request and response context
CXF client API provides a way to invoke the operation with request and response context. If you are using a camel-cxf endpoint producer to invoke the outside web service, you can set the request context and get response context with the following code:
CxfExchange exchange = (CxfExchange)template.send(getJaxwsEndpointUri(), new Processor() {
public void process(final Exchange exchange) {
final List<String> params = new ArrayList<String>();
params.add(TEST_MESSAGE);
// Set the request context to the inMessage
Map<String, Object> requestContext = new HashMap<String, Object>();
requestContext.put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY, JAXWS_SERVER_ADDRESS);
exchange.getIn().setBody(params);
exchange.getIn().setHeader(Client.REQUEST_CONTEXT , requestContext);
exchange.getIn().setHeader(CxfConstants.OPERATION_NAME, GREET_ME_OPERATION);
}
});
The above example has some stuff we don't need, but the important thing is that it shows us how to set the CXF Request Context.
Put them together and you get:
#Override
public void process(Exchange exchange) throws Exception {
AttributedURIType messageIDAttr = new AttributedURIType();
messageIDAttr.setValue("customValue");
AddressingProperties maps = new AddressingProperties();
maps.setMessageID(messageIDAttr);
Map<String, Object> requestContext = new HashMap<>();
requestContext.put(JAXWSAConstants.CLIENT_ADDRESSING_PROPERTIES, maps);
exchange.getIn().setHeader(Client.REQUEST_CONTEXT, requestContext);
}
// org.apache.cxf.ws.addressing.JAXWSAConstants.CLIENT_ADDRESSING_PROPERTIES = "javax.xml.ws.addressing.context"
// org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client.REQUEST_CONTEXT = "RequestContext"
Warning: In my route, I invoke multiple different web services sequentially. I discovered that after setting the RequestContext as shown above, Camel started using the same RequestContext for all web services, which resulted in an error: "A header representing a Message Addressing Property is not valid and the message cannot be processed". This is because the incorrect "Action" header was used for all web service invocations after the first.
I traced this back to Apache Camel using a "RequestContext" Exchange property, separate from the header we set, which apparently takes priority over the header. If I remove this property prior to calling subsequent web services, CXF automatically fills in the correct Action header.
if your problem not solved, I suggest you to combine your cxf service with custom interceptor. it easy to work with your soap message. like this:
<bean id="TAXWSS4JOutInterceptorBean" name="TAXWSS4JOutInterceptorBean" class="com.javainuse.beans.SetDetailAnswerInterceptor " />
<cxf:cxfEndpoint id="CXFTest" address="/javainuse/learn"
endpointName="a:SOATestEndpoint" serviceName="a:SOATestEndpointService"
serviceClass="com.javainuse.SOATestEndpoint"
xmlns:a ="http://javainuse.com">
<cxf:binding>
<soap:soapBinding mtomEnabled="false" version="1.2" />
</cxf:binding>
<cxf:features>
<wsa:addressing xmlns:wsa="http://cxf.apache.org/ws/addressing"/>
</cxf:features>
<cxf:inInterceptors>
<ref bean="TAXWSS4JInInterceptorBean" />
</cxf:inInterceptors>
<cxf:inFaultInterceptors>
</cxf:inFaultInterceptors>
<cxf:outInterceptors>
<ref bean="TAXWSS4JOutInterceptorBean" />
</cxf:outInterceptors>
<cxf:outFaultInterceptors>
</cxf:outFaultInterceptors>
</cxf:cxfEndpoint>
and in the interceptor you can set soap headers like this:
public class SetDetailAnswerInterceptor extends WSS4JOutInterceptor {
public SetDetailAnswerInterceptor() {
}
#Override
public void handleMessage(SoapMessage mc) {
AttributedURIType value = new AttributedURIType();
value.setValue("test");
((AddressingProperties) mc.get("javax.xml.ws.addressing.context.outbound")).setMessageID(value);
}
}

How to enable pretty logging of SOAP messages in JBoss 7

I have enabled SOAP logging by adding following in standalone.xml as described in Jboss Advanced User Guide:
<system-properties>
<property name="org.apache.cxf.logging.enabled" value="true"/>
</system-properties>
This configuration does not pretty print XML messages. I am sure that CXF supports pretty printing since there is a AbstractLoggingInterceptor.setPrettyLogging() method in the library.
How can I enable pretty printing of SOAP requests and responses in JBoss 7.
Using org.apache.cxf.logging.enabled property is the right way, it accepts value "pretty" for nicely formatted xml output
<system-properties>
<property name="org.apache.cxf.logging.enabled" value="pretty"/>
</system-properties>
For details see https://github.com/apache/cxf/blob/master/core/src/main/java/org/apache/cxf/bus/extension/ExtensionManagerBus.java#L68-L72
Even though Serdal's answer is correct, it does not look practical to me.
My solution
I removed org.apache.cxf.logging.enabled system property and used following code to enable SOAP logging:
Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(port);
LoggingInInterceptor inInterceptor = new LoggingInInterceptor();
inInterceptor.setPrettyLogging(true);
client.getInInterceptors().add(inInterceptor);
LoggingOutInterceptor outInterceptor = new LoggingOutInterceptor();
outInterceptor.setPrettyLogging(true);
client.getOutInterceptors().add(outInterceptor);
I was able to pretty print and also to increase limit size of XML response from Webservice by doing the following:
wsdlLocationURL = new URL(productServiceURLStr);
ServiceFacadeBeanService serviceFacade =
new ServiceFacadeBeanService(wsdlLocationURL, SERVICE_FACADE_QNAME);
ServiceFacade sfPort = serviceFacade.getServiceFacadeBeanPort();
Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(sfPort);
List<Interceptor<? extends Message>> ics = client.getBus().getOutInterceptors();
for (Interceptor ic: ics) {
if (ic instanceof LoggingOutInterceptor) {
LoggingOutInterceptor out = (LoggingOutInterceptor) ic;
out.setPrettyLogging(true);
out.setLimit(1024 * 1024 *1024);
}
}
Use below mentioned annotations with your web service.
#InInterceptors(interceptors = "org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor")
#OutInterceptors(interceptors = "org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor")
#InFaultInterceptors(interceptors = "org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor")
#OutFaultInterceptors(interceptors = "org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor")
#Logging(pretty = true)

Error when accessing ESB Proxy with Jaggery WSStub

I created a web service and was able to send requests to it from a serverside Jaggery.js script with no problem. Then I created a WSDL Proxy Service inside WSO2 ESB and tested it using the "Try it!" feature.
After I redirected my serverside script from the original web service to its proxy inside ESB, I got the error in System Logs:
The endpoint reference (EPR) for the Operation not found is /services/BpmAdderProcessProxy.BpmAdderProcessProxyHttpSoap11Endpoint and the WSA Action = urn:anonOutInOpResponse. If this EPR was previously reachable, please contact the server administrator.
To see in detail what was happening I activated the "SOAP Message Tracer" of the ESB. Suddenly my serverside script could access the webservice via my ESB proxy. Then I deactivated the "SOAP Message Tracer" and the error message was back again. Is my serverside script correct? Or does the debugging tool modify behavior of debugged code?
I'm a JavaScript developer. Actually Jaggery and UES are targeted at people like me. I'm not supposed to look inside Java code, am I? Is there a forum where JavaScript developers discuss WSO2 UES and Jaggery?
My serverside code is as follows:
<%
var x = request.getParameter("x");
var y = request.getParameter("y");
//var sum = parseInt(x) + parseInt(y);
var sum = add(parseInt(x), parseInt(y));
response.content = {
success: true,
data: {
result: sum
}
};
function add(x, y) {
var ws = require('ws');
var stub = new ws.WSStub("http://02-128:8280/services/BpmAdderProcessProxy?wsdl");
var process = stub.services["BpmAdderProcessProxy"].operations["process"];
var payloadTemplate = process.payloadXML();
var payload = replaceQuestionMarks(payloadTemplate, arguments);
var resultXml = process.request(payload);
var resultValue = resultXml.children().text();
return parseInt(resultValue);
}
function replaceQuestionMarks(template, values) {
var i = 0;
return template.replace(
/\?/g,
function() {
return values[i++];
}
);
}
%>
In ESB v4.8.1, pass-through transport is enabled by default and it does not support SOAP body based dispatching (it does not build the message so it can't acces the body's first element to find the operation)
You can append the operation name to the endpoint url : http://host:8280/services/BpmAdderProcessProxy/OperationName
You can add this parameter in your proxy conf (BpmAdderProcessProxy) in WSO2 ESB : <parameter name="disableOperationValidation" locked="false">true</parameter>
You can edit wso2esb/repository/conf/axis2/axis2.xml and replace <handler class="org.apache.axis2.dispatchers.SOAPMessageBodyBasedDispatcher" name="SOAPMessageBodyBasedDispatcher"/>
with
<handler class="org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.SynapseSOAPMessageBodyBasedDispatcher" name="SOAPMessageBodyBasedDispatcher"/>

Unable to set headers in apex web service callouts in salesforce

I'm currently trying to call Amazon Product Retail Web Service in Salesforce.
As I mentioned in
Getting WSDL parse error while generating Apex code from WSDL in Salesforce
I was initially unable to generate apex stub class, but I followed the method suggested by #Ballinger and created apex class. I wrote an apex class to use that stub and to set request parameters. The class i wrote is as follows
public class AmazonProductStubNew
{
public static void getResults()
{
System.Debug(' getResults start ');
AmazonWS.AWSECommerceServicePortUS stub = new AmazonWS.AWSECommerceServicePortUS();
stub.inputHttpHeaders_x = new Map<String,String>();
stub.inputHttpHeaders_x.put('AWSAccessKeyId','MyAmazonAWSAccessKeyId');
stub.inputHttpHeaders_x.put('Timestamp','2012-11-28T12:11:30Z');
stub.inputHttpHeaders_x.put('Signature','Encrypted Secret Code');
String MarketplaceDomain = '';
String AWSAccessKeyId = 'MyAmazonAWSAccessKeyId';
String AssociateTag = '';
String XMLEscaping = '';
String Validate = '';
AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest Shared = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest();
Shared.SearchIndex = 'DVD';
AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest[] Request = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest[1];
Request[0] = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest();
Request[0].Title = 'Inception';
AmazonWS.ItemSearchResponse_element response = stub.ItemSearch(MarketplaceDomain,AWSAccessKeyId,AssociateTag,XMLEscaping,Validate,Shared,Request);
AmazonWS.Items_element[] localItems = response.Items;
System.Debug(localItems[0].TotalResults);
}
}
Even though I've added HTTP headers to stub, I'm not getting it in XML Request message
XML Request is as follows
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<env:Envelope xmlns:env="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<env:Header />
<env:Body>
<ItemSearch xmlns="http://webservices.amazon.com/AWSECommerceService/2011-08-01">
<MarketplaceDomain>
</MarketplaceDomain>
<AWSAccessKeyId>MyAWSAccessKeyId</AWSAccessKeyId>
<AssociateTag></AssociateTag>
<XMLEscaping></XMLEscaping>
<Validate></Validate>
<Shared><SearchIndex>DVD</SearchIndex></Shared>
<Request><Title>Inception</Title>
</Request></ItemSearch>
</env:Body></env:Envelope>
Since headers are not there in SOAP Request, There is a SOAP fault asking for Signature from Amazon Server.
As you can see, I'm new to Salesforce Apex. I followed the steps in
http://www.salesforce.com/us/developer/docs/apexcode/index_Left.htm#StartTopic=Content/apex_web_services_wsdl2apex.htm#http_header_support
to set the headers.
Any idea on why the header isn't getting added?
P.S I added headers manually and tried in SOAP UI, I'm getting proper response.
Thanks :)
I think you're using wrong functions :) (question is indeed confusing).
SOAP (or generally HTTP) communication consists of sending headers and actual message (payload if you like). Headers are short text thingies, message is often a giant XML.
Your code is setting HTTP headers (which are used in web communication to authenticate, provide info about your browser, preferred languages, set cookies, return status codes like 404 page not found...) Please don't be offended with the "for dummies" but I realize the wikipedia article is a bit too much, this might be simpler: http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/other/http-headers-for-dummies/
And what I suspect Amazon's webservice wants is just some fields inside the <env:Header>...</env:Header> tag? Just check the generated apex code for existence of subclass called "Header" (you can also search for the variable names like "Signature". This is going to be a total wild guess but I think you'll have to write something like that:
AmazonWS.AWSECommerceServicePortUS stub = new AmazonWS.AWSECommerceServicePortUS();
AmazonWS.Header h = new AmazonWS.Header();
h.AWSAccessKeyId = 'MyAmazonAWSAccessKeyId';
h.Timestamp = '2012-11-28T12:11:30Z';
h.Signature = 'Encrypted Secret Code';
stub.Header = h; // plug it into the request
// create and plug other required tags
AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest Shared = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest();
Shared.SearchIndex = 'DVD';
AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest[] Request = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest[1];
Request[0] = new AmazonWS.ItemSearchRequest();
Request[0].Title = 'Inception';
// ...
Now, to make it more confusing you might still have to use a HTTP header, there's a special one called SOAPAction. But generally speaking I believe you're after placing your data in the XML, not in http headers.
Funny enough, I've downloaded the Java example from http://aws.amazon.com/code/Product-Advertising-API/2478 and if I read it correctly they're passing the signature in the URL (endpoint), not in the XML. Probably because it's a REST GET method (if you can access that API it could save you a lot of hair pulled, SOAP is clunky).

Dynamic web service request

I'm trying to dynamically send a SOAP request to different webservices. Each webservice has its own ID, so I just basically have to change the ID of the webservice in the URL, E.G.:
http://mywebservice.com/ID/servicedosomething
Anyway, I don't know how to do this manually. I can't reference the services because I would have to add a lot of web references into the app, which doesn't seem very good to do.
Anyway, I just want to know how to construct the SOAP request, send it, and get the result from the service. Btw, I've checked other solutions to similar questions and none worked for me, might be the WP7 framework or something.
Thanks!
From my experience, it is very easy to design and build Windows Phone applications with RESTful web services. In a situation where you only have SOAP XML web services to work with, you will need to do some work within the application to prepare the request, send it and parse the response.
You can store the webservice URL as a string "template" like so -
string wsUrlTemplate = "http://mywebservice.com/{0}/servicedosomething";
When you are about to issue a request, just format the string -
string wsUrl = string.Format(wsUrlTemplate, webServiceID);
If you have the SOAP XML request format, then store it as a template. When you need to issue the request, replace the placeholders with the actual values and send the request (with a POST option, if thats what the web services expect). A typical SOAP XML request template may look like -
string xmlRequestTemplate = "
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Customer>
<CustomerID>{0}</Customer>
</Customer>"
To prepare the request XML, you adopt the same approach as above - string format the xmlRequestTemplate and add the CustomerID. To issue the request, use HttpWebRequest to asynchronously issue the request and in the response handler, parse the XML response.
var request = HttpWebRequest.Create(wsUrl);
var result = (IAsyncResult)request.BeginGetResponse(ResponseCallback, request);
private void ResponseCallback(IAsyncResult result)
{
var request = (HttpWebRequest)result.AsyncState;
var response = request.EndGetResponse(result);
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
var contents = reader.ReadToEnd();
// Parse the XML response
}
}
Hope this gives you some ideas to proceed.
indyfromoz