I have a collection view like this (CoffeeScript):
App.SearchSuggestionsList = Ember.CollectionView.extend
tagName: 'ul'
contentBinding: 'controller.controllers.searchSuggestionsController.content'
itemViewClass: Ember.View.extend
template: Ember.Handlebars.compile('{{view.content.title}}')
isSelected: (->
/* This is where I don't know what to do */
this.index == controller's selected index
).property('controller.controllers.searchSuggestionsController.selectedIndex')
emptyView: Ember.View.extend
template: Ember.Handlerbars.compile('<em>No results</em>')
As you can see there's some pseudo-code inside the isSelected method. My goal is to define the concept of the currently selected item via this yet-to-be-implemented isSelected property. This will allow me to apply a conditional className to the item that is currently selected.
Is this the way to go? If it is, then how can this isSelected method be implemented? If not, what's another way around this to achieve the same thing?
I think it solves the case that you are looking for, with a changing list.
What we do is similar to the solution above, but the selected flag is based on the collection's controller, not the selected flag. That lets us change the "selected" piece via click, url, keypress etc as it only cares about what is in the itemController.
So the SearchListController references the items and item controllers (remember to call connectController in the router)
App.SearchListController = Em.ObjectController.extend
itemsController: null
itemController: null
App.SearchListView = Em.View.extend
templateName: "templates/search_list"
The individual items need their own view. They get selected added as a class if their context (which is an item) matches the item in the itemController.
App.SearchListItemView = Em.View.extend
classNameBindings: ['selected']
tagName: 'li'
template: Ember.Handlebars.compile('<a {{action showItem this href="true" }}>{{name}}</a>')
selected:(->
true if #get('context.id') is #get('controller.itemController.id')
).property('controller.itemController.id')
the SearchList template then just loops through all the items in the itemsController and as them be the context for the single item view.
<ul>
{{each itemsController itemViewClass="App.SearchListItemView"}}
</ul>
Is that close to what you're looking for?
The trivial (or the most known) way to do this is to have your child view (navbar item) observe a "selected" property in the parent view (navbar) which is bound to a controller, so in your route you tell the controller which item is selected. Check this fiddle for the whole thing.
Example:
Handlebars template of the navbar
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="navbar">
<ul class="nav nav-list">
<li class="nav-header">MENU</li>
{{#each item in controller}}
{{#view view.NavItemView
itemBinding="item"}}
<a {{action goto item target="view"}}>
<i {{bindAttr class="item.className"}}></i>
{{item.displayText}}
</a>
{{/view}}
{{/each}}
</ul>
</script>
your navbar controller should have a "selected" property which you'll also bind in your view
App.NavbarController = Em.ArrayController.extend({
content: [
App.NavModel.create({
displayText: 'Home',
className: 'icon-home',
routeName: 'home',
routePath: 'root.index.index'
}),
App.NavModel.create({
displayText: 'Tasks',
className: 'icon-list',
routeName: 'tasks',
routePath: 'root.index.tasks'
})
],
selected: 'home'
});
Then you have a view structure similar to this, where the child view checks if the parent view "selected" has the same name of the child
App.NavbarView = Em.View.extend({
controllerBinding: 'controller.controllers.navbarController',
selectedBinding: 'controller.selected',
templateName: 'navbar',
NavItemView: Em.View.extend({
tagName: 'li',
// this will add the "active" css class to this particular child
// view based on the result of "isActive"
classNameBindings: 'isActive:active',
isActive: function() {
// the "routeName" comes from the nav item model, which I'm filling the
// controller's content with. The "item" is being bound through the
// handlebars template above
return this.get('item.routeName') === this.get('parentView.selected');
}.property('item', 'parentView.selected'),
goto: function(e) {
App.router.transitionTo(this.get('item.routePath'), e.context.get('routeName'));
}
})
});
Then, you set it in your route like this:
App.Router = Em.Router.extend({
enableLogging: true,
location: 'hash',
root: Em.Route.extend({
index: Em.Route.extend({
route: '/',
connectOutlets: function(r, c) {
r.get('applicationController').connectOutlet('navbar', 'navbar');
},
index: Em.Route.extend({
route: '/',
connectOutlets: function (r, c) {
// Here I tell my navigation controller which
// item is selected
r.set('navbarController.selected', 'home');
r.get('applicationController').connectOutlet('home');
}
}),
// other routes....
})
})
})
Hope this helps
Related
I'm attempting to make an admin backend for my Rails app with Ember.
Here's a JsBin illustrating the problems I'm having.
http://emberjs.jsbin.com/titix/20/edit
In short, I want to be able to edit the title of a arbitrary model inside of a list of other models when a user clicks on it.
Relevant CoffeeScript with questions in the comments:
App.ItemView = Ember.View.extend
templateName: "item"
isEditing: false
didInsertElement: ->
# 1. Is there a better way to toggle the isEditing property when the title is clicked?
view = #
#$('.title').click ->
view.toggleProperty('isEditing')
# 2. How would I unset isEditing when the user clicks on a different App.ItemView?
# 3. How do I set App.ItemController to be the controller for App.ItemView?
App.ItemController = Ember.Controller.extend
# 4. How would I then toggle the isEditing property of App.ItemView on either save of cancel from App.ItemController?
actions:
save: ->
# set isEditing is false on App.ItemView
#get('model').save()
cancel: ->
# set isEditing is false on App.ItemView
#get('model').rollback()
Any help on any of these questions would be appreciated.
Okay, let's see if I can remember to answer all of the questions.
Firstly we decide to wrap the entire set of items in an array controller (this allows us to keep track of all of the children item controllers). It also allows us to define an itemController which the items can use.
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="item-list">
<h3>{{view.title}}</h3>
<ul>
{{render 'items' view.content}}
</ul>
</script>
App.ItemsController = Em.ArrayController.extend({
itemController:'item',
resetChildren: function(){
this.forEach(function(item){
item.set('isEditing', false);
});
}
});
Secondly the render template is defined ({{render 'items' view.content}} will render the items template)
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="items">
{{#each item in controller}}
<li>{{view App.ItemView content=item}}</li>
{{/each}}
</script>
Thirdly since we iterated over the controller it will use this modified item controller
App.ItemController = Ember.ObjectController.extend({
isEditing: false,
isSaving: false,
actions: {
startEditing: function(){
this.parentController.resetChildren();
this.set('isEditing', true);
},
save: function() {
var self = this;
this.set('isEditing', false);
this.set('isSaving', true);
this.get('model').save().finally(function(){
//pretend like this took time...
Em.run.later(function(){
self.set('isSaving', false);
}, 1000);
});
},
cancel: function() {
this.set('isEditing', false);
this.get('model').rollback();
}
}
});
and here's our template
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="item">
{{#if controller.isEditing}}
{{input value=controller.title }}
<button {{ action 'cancel' }}>Cancel</button>
<button {{ action 'save' }}>Save</button>
{{else}}
<div {{action 'startEditing'}}>
<div class="title">{{controller.title}}</div>
</div>
{{/if}}
{{#if controller.isSaving}}
Saving...
{{/if}}
</script>
Example: http://emberjs.jsbin.com/jegipe/1/edit
Here is a working bin toggles the state of the form item in the following conditions, save button click, cancel button click and click on an another item.
Every time we click on an item, I save the item views reference to the index controller. When an other item is clicked, I use the a beforeObserver to set the previous item views state to false.
I also specified the item controller in the template.
App.IndexController = Em.ObjectController.extend({
currentEditingItem: null,
currentEditingItemWillChange: function() {
if(this.get('currentEditingItem')) {
this.set('currentEditingItem.isEditing', false);
}
}.observesBefore('currentEditingItem'),
});
App.ItemController = Ember.Controller.extend({
needs: ['index'],
formController: Em.computed.alias('controllers.index'),
currentEditingItem: Em.computed.alias('formController.currentEditingItem'),
actions: {
save: function() {
this.set('currentEditingItem.isEditing', false);
return this.get('model').save();
},
cancel: function() {
this.set('currentEditingItem.isEditing', false);
return this.get('model').rollback();
}
}
});
I'm fairly new to ember and I've been trying to tackle this problem for a couple of days but I can't seem to find a solution anywhere online.
I have a page with a list of all posts, each post has one tag (like a hashtag), either 'Fitness', 'Knowledge' or 'Social'. At the top of the page I have 3 view helpers and each view helper represents a tag (fitness, knowledge or social). These will be used to filter out the posts with that particular tag name.
My problem is that when I click on a view helper I toggle the "isSelected" property to true, which adds the "isSelected" class via classNameBindings. But when I transition to a different route on the site and come back, the "isSelected" property is reset back to false and the "isSelected" class has been removed. How do I keep these values persistent and in-tact for when I revisit the route?
Here's my code:
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="global">
<ul class="categories">
<li>{{view App.Tag class="label fitness" text="fitness"}}</li>
<li>{{view App.Tag class="label knowledge" text="knowledge"}}</li>
<li>{{view App.Tag class="label social" text="social"}}</li>
</ul>
</script>
View:
"use strict";
App.Tag = Ember.View.extend({
tagName: 'span',
template: Ember.Handlebars.compile('{{view.text}}'),
classNames: ['label'],
classNameBindings: ['isSelected'],
isSelected: false,
click: function () {
this.toggleProperty('isSelected');
}
});
I have also tried using a controller with actions but that way persisted the "isSelected" property but didn't preserve the addition of the class when I revisited the route.
This may not be ideal, but to save the state of the application, you can put the state in the controller. You probably had a simple implementation, but maybe did not specify the isSelected as a property. The below works and you can view the jsbin here
App = Ember.Application.create();
App.Router.map(function() {
this.route('global');
});
App.IndexRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
model: function() {
return ['red', 'yellow', 'blue'];
}
});
App.GlobalController = Ember.Controller.extend({
activeTags: Ember.A()
})
App.Tag = Ember.View.extend({
tagName: 'span',
template: Ember.Handlebars.compile('{{view.text}}'),
classNames: ['label'],
classNameBindings: ['isSelected'],
isSelected: function () {
console.log("ON CHANGE", this.get('controller.activeTags'));
return this.get('controller.activeTags').contains(this.text);
}.property('controller.activeTags.#each'),
click: function () {
var tagArray = this.get('controller.activeTags');
if (tagArray.contains(this.text))
this.set('controller.activeTags', tagArray.without(this.text))
else
tagArray.pushObject(this.text);
}
});
UPDATE Since asking this question I have redesigned my UI such that I no longer need this feature; however I'm leaving this open and active for the sake of helping others who end up with a similar problem.
I'm listing a collection of elements inside a template and each element has a link that opens it up to the right of the list. When one is clicked, I want to hide just that element and show it again when another one is clicked. My current approach to doing this is to set an attribute (active) to true on the model. This feels wrong for three reasons:
This attribute is not actually part of the model's schema, it's just arbitrary; which makes it seem like a controller concern (see below for why that doesn't work)
I have to first set active to false on all models, forcing me to change another router's model, which may be good or bad, I'm not sure
In the recent PeepCode screencast he showed using #each.{attribute} to bind to an attributes in an array; this makes me feel like there must be something similar I could do (like this.set("#each.active", false)) to set them all in one fell swoop
I wanted to use a method on the controller but it doesn't seem I can pass arguments into functions in Handlebars if statements.
Here's the code I'm using to render the list:
{{#each note in controller}}
{{!v-- I was trying to do {{#if isCurrentNote note}} but that seems to be invalid handlebars}}
{{#unless note.active}}
<li class="sticky-list-item">
{{view Ember.TextArea classNames="sticky-note" valueBinding="note.content"}}
{{#linkTo note note classNames="sticky-permalink"}}
∞
{{/linkTo}}
</li>
{{/unless}}
{{/each}}
And here are the routes:
App.NotesController = Ember.ArrayController.extend({
// v-- this is what I was trying to do, but couldn't pass note in the template
isCurrentNote: function(note){
return this.get("currentNote") == note;
}.property("currentNote")
});
App.NoteRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
setupController: function(controller,model){
this.modelFor("notes").forEach(function(note){
note.set("active", false);
});
model.set("active", true);
}
});
Like I said, what I have works, but it feels wrong. Can anyone confirm my suspicion or help ease my soul a bit?
Thanks!
to me this looks like something that should be done mostly by the NotesView with a NotesController that stores the Note selection
Here is the fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/colymba/UMkUL/6/
the NotesController would hold all the notes and a record of the selected one:
App.NotesController = Ember.ArrayController.extend({
content: [],
selectedNote: null,
selectNote: function(id){
var note = this.get('content').findProperty('id', id);
this.set('selectedNote', note);
}
});
with the NotesViewobserving that selection and showing/hiding elements of the list accordingly
App.NotesView = Ember.View.extend({
templateName: 'notes',
refresh: function(){
var view = this.$(),
selection = this.get('controller.selectedNote');
if (view) {
view.find('li').show();
if (selection) view.find('li.note_'+selection.id).hide();
}
}.observes('controller.selectedNote')
});
Here is the Note object and it's 2 templates (when in a list or displayed in full). The ListView handles the click event and passes the id to the NotesController.
App.Note = Ember.Object.extend({
name: '',
content: ''
});
App.NoteView = Ember.View.extend({
templateName: 'note'
});
App.NoteListItemView = Ember.View.extend({
tagName: 'li',
templateName: 'noteListItem',
classNameBindings: ['noteID'],
noteID: function(){
return 'note_' + this._context.id;
}.property(),
click: function(e){
this.get('controller').selectNote(this._context.id);
}
});
in the NotesView template everything is displayed and if there is a selectedNote, we display the Note again in full:
{{#each note in controller}}
{{#with note}}
{{view App.NoteListItemView}}
{{/with}}
{{/each}}
{{#if selectedNote}}
{{#with selectedNote}}
{{view App.NoteView}}
{{/with}}
{{/if}}
the Routes to put it together
App.Router.map(function() {
this.resource('notes', { path: "/notes" });
});
App.IndexRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
enter: function() {
this.transitionTo('notes');
}
});
App.NotesRoute = Ember.Route.extend({
model: function() {
return [
App.Note.create({id: 1, name: 'Milk', content: '15% fresh milk'}),
App.Note.create({id: 2, name: 'Juice', content: 'Orange with pulp'}),
App.Note.create({id: 3, name: 'Cereals', content: 'Kelloggs Froot Loops'}),
];
},
setupController: function(controller, model) {
controller.set('content', model);
},
renderTemplate: function(controller, model) {
this.render('notes', { outlet: 'content' });
}
});
I have a list of object, stored in an arrayController and rendered on the view using the #each macro
{{#each item in controller}}
{{view App.ItemView}}
{{/each}}
Each item view has class name binding that depends on the user action. For exemple :
App.ItemView = Ember.View.extend {
classNameBindings: ['isSelected:selected']
}
isSelecteddepends on the state of each Item : I have to store the selected item somewhere, and compare it to the new selected item if a click event is triggered.
The question is: where should I compute this isSelectedproperty ? In the itemsController ? In an itemController? Directly in each itemView ?
To me, it does make sense to put it into the view as, moreover, it is really a display concern.
You've got an example here: http://jsfiddle.net/MikeAski/r6xcA/
Handlebars:
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="items">
{{#each item in controller}}
{{view App.ItemView contentBinding="item"}}
{{/each}}
</script>
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="item">
Item: {{item.label}}
</script>
JavaScript:
App.ItemsController = Ember.ArrayController.extend({
selected: null
});
App.ItemsView = Ember.View.extend({
templateName: 'items'
});
App.ItemView = Ember.View.extend({
templateName: 'item',
classNameBindings: ['isSelected:selected'],
isSelected: function() {
var item = this.get('content'),
selected = this.getPath('controller.selected');
return item === selected;
}.property('item', 'controller.selected'),
click: function() {
var controller = this.get('controller'),
item = this.get('content');
controller.set('selected', item);
}
});
App.ItemsView.create({
controller: App.ItemsController.create({
content: [{ label: 'My first item' },
{ label: 'My second item' },
{ label: 'My third item' }]
})
}).append();
It sounds like you need two things - an isSelected property on the item itself (the model) which answers the question, "Is this item selected?", and a selectedItem property on the itemsController, which answers the question, "Which item is selected?" The property on the model is just a get/set; you could compute itemsController.selectedItem by filtering the list of items for one where isSelected is true, or you could set it explicitly with some code to un-select previously unselected items.
Consider a View that defines a list of objects:
App.ListView = Ember.View({
items: 'App.FooController.content'
itemClicked: function(item){
}
)};
with the template:
<ul>
{{#each items}}
{{#view App.ItemView itemBinding="this" tagName="li"}}
<!-- ... -->
{{/view}}
{{/each}}
</ul>
and the ItemView:
App.ItemView = Ember.View.extend({
click: function(event){
var item = this.get('item');
// I want to call function itemClicked(item) of parentView
// so that it handles the click event
}
})
So basically my question is how do I pass events to parent views, especially in the case where the parent view is not known by the child view? I understand that you can get a property foo of a parentView with either this.getPath('parentView').get('foo') or this.getPath('contentView').get('foo'). But what about a function (in this case, itemclicked())?
this.get('parentView').itemClicked(this.get('item')); should do the trick.
You can use the {{action}} helper, see: http://jsfiddle.net/smvv5/
Template:
<script type="text/x-handlebars" >
{{#view App.ListsView}}
{{#each items}}
{{#view App.ListView itemBinding="this" }}
<li {{action "clicked" target="parentView" }} >{{item.text}}</li>
{{/view}}
{{/each}}
{{/view}}
</script>
JS:
App = Ember.Application.create({});
App.Foo = Ember.ArrayProxy.create({
content: [Ember.Object.create({
text: 'hello'
}), Ember.Object.create({
text: 'action'
}), Ember.Object.create({
text: 'world'
})]
});
App.ListsView = Ember.View.extend({
itemsBinding: 'App.Foo',
clicked: function(view, event, ctx) {
console.log(Ember.getPath(ctx, 'item.text'));
}
});
App.ListView = Ember.View.extend({
});
Recent versions of Ember use the actions hash instead of methods directly on the object (though this deprecated method is still supported, it might not be for long). If you want a reference to the view passed to the handler, send through "view" as a parameter and use the parentView as the target.
<button {{action "onClicked" view target="view.parentView"}}>Click me.</button>
App.ListsView = Ember.View.extend({
actions: {
onClicked: function(view) {
}
}
});
{{action}} helper does not send through the event object. Still not sure how to get reference to the event if you need it.
source