Following code is working fine with AbstractPlugin but I need to access entity manager in view helper. How can I get entity manager in view helper?
Is there way to save entityManager instance somewhere in registry so that I can access it whereever i want? would that be a good practice?
use Zend\View\Helper\AbstractHelper;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManagerAwareInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager;
class IsAuthz extends AbstractHelper implements ServiceManagerAwareInterface
{
/*
* #var Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager
*/
protected $em;
protected $sm;
public function __construct($e) {
$app = $e->getParam('application');
$em = $this->getEntityManager();
}
public function __invoke()
{
return $this;
}
/**
* #return Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager
*/
public function getEntityManager()
{
if (null === $this->em) {
$this->em = $this->sm->getServiceLocator()->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
}
return $this->em;
}
/**
*
* #param \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager $em
*/
public function setEntityManager(EntityManager $em)
{
$this->em = $em;
}
/**
* Retrieve service manager instance
*
* #return ServiceManager
*/
public function getServiceManager()
{
return $this->sm->getServiceLocator();
}
/**
* Set service manager instance
*
* #param ServiceManager $locator
* #return void
*/
public function setServiceManager(ServiceManager $serviceManager)
{
$this->sm = $serviceManager;
}
}
ERROR:
Fatal error: Call to a member function getServiceLocator() on a non-object in XXX/XXX/src/XXX/View/Helper/IsAuthz.php on line 41
As "Daniel M" said, it is best to use the service to keep the data logic separate. but someone still want to use data logic in view helper, he can do it as below. I have changed the above code in question as follow.
public function __construct($e, $sm) {
$app = $e->getParam('application');
$this->sm = $sm;
$em = $this->getEntityManager();
}
and then I inject the $sm object from module.php using
public function onBootstrap($e)
{
$serviceManager->get('viewhelpermanager')->setFactory('IsAuthz', function ($sm) use ($e) {
return new \xxx\View\Helper\IsAuthz($e, $sm);
});
}
better way is to use service in zend framework 2 for this purpose.
Related
I am using Symfony 2.8 with some bundles installed
knplabs/doctrine-behaviors -> this is for softdelete
a2lix/translation-form-bundle -> this is for translation
CLASS Room
namespace AppBundle\Entity;
use Gedmo\Mapping\Annotation as Gedmo;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Knp\DoctrineBehaviors\Model as ORMBehaviors;
use Gedmo\SoftDeleteable\Traits\SoftDeleteableEntity;
/**
* Room
* #ORM\Table(name="room")
* #ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="AppBundle\Repository\RoomRepository")
* #Gedmo\SoftDeleteable(fieldName="deletedAt", timeAware=false)
*/
class Room {
use ORMBehaviors\Translatable\Translatable;
use SoftDeleteableEntity;
private $id;
private $price;
public function getId() {
return $this->id;
}
public function setPrice($price) {
$this->price = $price;
return $this;
}
public function getPrice() {
return $this->price;
}
public function __clone() {
$this->id = null;
}
}
CLASS Room Translation
namespace AppBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Knp\DoctrineBehaviors\Model as ORMBehaviors;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
class RoomTranslation {
use ORMBehaviors\Translatable\Translation;
private $name;
public function setName($name) {
$this->name = $name;
return $this;
}
public function getName() {
return $this->name;
}
}
And now on Controller i need to clone a room object with softdelete the original one
my action like that
public function CloneAction(Request $request) {
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
$room = $em->getRepository('AppBundle:Room')->findOneById(1);
$new = clone $room;
$new->setPrice(500);
foreach ($room->getTranslations() as $translation) {
$new->addTranslation(clone $translation);
}
$em->remove($room);
$em->persist($new);
$em->flush();
}
When i run this code i got this error
Detached entity AppBundle\Entity\RoomTranslation#00000000293cdfa500000000bfea438f cannot be removed
Any idea why i got this error ?
I'm trying create something using ZF2 and Doctrine 2. But I'm kind lost about what I want to achieve.
First I now that using $em = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager'); inside controller it will work.
But what I want it's something more elaborated, like this:
class BaseModel extends Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager
{
public function save()
{
$em->persist($this);
$em->flush();
}
}
/**
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class Customer extends BaseModel
{
// getters setters
}
class IndexController
{
public function indexAction()
{
$customer = new Customer();
$customer->setName('asd');
$customer->save();
Customer::findAll();
}
}
I have started this:
namespace Ws\Model;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorAwareInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorAwareTrait;
class BaseModel implements ServiceLocatorAwareInterface
{
use ServiceLocatorAwareTrait;
public function write() {
$em = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager');
return $em->getRepository(__CLASS__);
}
}
But without success.
I understand that this is more than one question, but is it possible help me here even passing some links that could help me in this journey?
Thank you.
Did you have a look at the Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorAwareTrait implemntation ? It just give you the getter and setter, but of course, if you never set it, you will never get it. So $this->getServiceLocator() will always return null.
You'd better use dependency injection (never inject service locator but the needed services) or maybe, as pointed by #Cerad, use Doctrine the way it was designed.
You're in luck. Just created that myself to use in my own vendor package.
You're code is messy though, I'm going to assume that the "Model" your refer to is the Entity and not a combination of Entity and Repository.
However, to the code!
Make special note of the namespaces and organize folder structure and file names accordingly!
File: repoName/src/Entity/AbstractEntity.php
<?php
namespace Company\Core;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Company\Core\Listener\ServiceLocatorAwareEntity;
/**
* Class AbstractEntity
* #package Company\Core\Entity
*
* #ORM\MappedSuperclass
* #ORM\HasLifecycleCallbacks
*/
abstract class AbstractEntity extends ServiceLocatorAwareEntity
{
/**
* #var int
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\Column(type="integer")
* #ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="IDENTITY")
*/
protected $id;
/**
* #return int
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* #param int $id
* #return AbstractEntity
*/
public function setId($id)
{
$this->id = $id;
return $this;
}
}
File: repoName/src/Service/AbstractEntityService.php
<?php
namespace Company\Core\Service;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
use Company\Core\Interfaces\EntityServiceInterface;
abstract class AbstractEntityService implements EntityServiceInterface
{
/**
* #var EntityManager
*/
protected $entityManager;
/**
* AbstractEntityService constructor.
* #param EntityManager $entityManager
*/
public function __construct(EntityManager $entityManager)
{
$this->entityManager = $entityManager;
}
/**
* #return EntityManager
*/
public function getEntityManager()
{
return $this->entityManager;
}
/**
* #return \Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository
*/
public function getEntityRepository()
{
return $this->getEntityManager()->getRepository(__CLASS__);
}
//Feel free to add more functions here that you want all of your Entities to have
}
File: repoName/src/Interfaces/EntityServiceInterface.php (note, plural "interfaces" folder, as "interface" is protected name in PHP)
<?php
namespace Company\Core\Interfaces;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
use Doctrine\ORM\Repository\RepositoryFactory;
interface EntityServiceInterface
{
/**
* #return EntityManager
*/
public function getEntityManager();
/**
* #return RepositoryFactory
*/
public function getEntityRepository();
//Feel free to add more functions here
}
File: repoName/src/Listener/ServiceLocatorAwareEntity.php
<?php
namespace Company\Core\Listener;
use Zend\Di\ServiceLocator;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorAwareInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorInterface;
class ServiceLocatorAwareEntity implements ServiceLocatorAwareInterface
{
protected $sm;
/**
* Set the service locator
*
* #param ServiceLocatorInterface $sm
*
* #return void
*/
public function setServiceLocator(ServiceLocatorInterface $sm)
{
$this->sm = $sm;
}
/**
* Get the service locator
*
* #return ServiceLocator ServiceLocator instance
*/
public function getServiceLocator()
{
return $this->sm;
}
}
In the Module.php file add following onBootstrap() function
public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $e)
{
$sm = $e->getApplication()->getServiceManager();
/** #var EntityManager $em */
$em = $sm->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
/** #var \Doctrine\Common\EventManager $dem */
$dem = $em->getEventManager();
/**
* Binds adding EventListener "ServiceManagerListener" to the Doctrine Event PostLoad
*/
$dem->addEventListener([Events::postLoad], new ServiceManagerListener($sm));
}
Because of this setup, make sure to had the #ORM\HasLifecycleCallbacks Doctrine Annotation to the Entity class. The above function triggers the adding of the ServiceManagerListener, which in turn triggers the remainder.
Now all that remains is using it in your own modules (repeat endlessly if needed :) ).
Here we go back to the application itself.
Make sure you do the below for each of your entities and controllers and you should be fine.
Create the following:
<?php
namespace Application\Service;
use Company\Core\Service\AbstractEntityService;
class IndexControllerService extends AbstractEntityService
{
//Yes really, this class is empty. Extends an Abstract class which may not be directly instantiated.
}
Create a factory for you IndexController
<?php
namespace Application\Factory;
use Application\Controller\IndexController;
use Application\Service\IndexControllerService;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\ControllerManager;
use Zend\ServiceManager\FactoryInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceManager;
class IndexControllerFactory implements FactoryInterface
{
/**
* #param ServiceLocatorInterface|ControllerManager $serviceLocator
* #return IndexController
*/
public function createService(ServiceLocatorInterface $serviceLocator)
{
/** #var ServiceManager $serviceManager */
$serviceManager = $serviceLocator->getServiceLocator();
/** #var EntityManager $entityManager */
$entityManager = $serviceManager->get('doctrine.entitymanager.orm_default');
/** #var IndexControllerService $entityService */
$entityService = new IndexControllerService($entityManager);
/** #var IndexController $controller */
$controller = new IndexController($entityService);
return $controller;
}
}
Make sure that your IndexController extends the AbstractActionController
<?php
namespace Application\Controller;
use Company\Core\Controller\AbstractActionController;
class IndexController extends AbstractActionController
{
public function indexAction()
{
return [];
}
}
And make sure that you've registered this configuration in the config files using the following:
'controllers' => [
'factories' => [
IndexController::class => IndexControllerFactory::class,
],
],
'service_manager' => [
'invokables' => [
IndexControllerService::class => IndexControllerService::class,
],
],
There ya go, should be all set.
I have 2 entities - a User and a Tag.
This is my user:
<?php
namespace Project\Model;
/**
* #Entity
* #Table(name="users")
* #InheritanceType("JOINED")
* #DiscriminatorColumn(name="discr", type="string")
* #DiscriminatorMap({"user" = "User", "client" = "Client", "staff" = "Staff"})
**/
class User implements \JsonSerializable {
/** #Id #Column(type="integer") #GeneratedValue **/
protected $id;
/** #Column(type="string", name="first_name") **/
protected $firstName;
/**
* #ManyToMany(targetEntity="Project\Model\Tag", inversedBy="users")
* #JoinTable(name="user_tags")
**/
protected $tags;
/**
* Construct a new user.
*/
public function __construct() {
$this->tags = new \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection();
}
// Getters
public function getId() {
return $this->id;
}
public function getFirstName() {
return $this->firstName;
}
public function getTags() {
return $this->tags;
}
// Setters
public function setFirstName($firstName) {
$this->firstName = $firstName;
}
/**
* Add a tag to a user.
* #param Tag
*/
public function addTag(Tag $tag) {
$tag->addUser($this);
$this->tags[] = $tag;
}
}
This is my Tag:
<?php
namespace Project\Model;
/**
* #Entity
* #Table(name="tags")
**/
class Tag implements \JsonSerializable {
/** #Id #Column(type="integer") #GeneratedValue **/
protected $id;
/** #Column(type="string") **/
protected $tag;
/**
* #ManyToMany(targetEntity="Project\Model\User", mappedBy="tags")
*/
protected $users;
public function __construct() {
$this->users = new \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection();
}
// Getters
public function getId() {
return $this->id;
}
public function getTag() {
return $this->tag;
}
// Setters
public function setTag($tag) {
$this->tag = $tag;
}
public function addUser(User $user) {
$this->users[] = $user;
}
}
If I create a new Tag, a new User, add the Tag to the User, then call the getTag() method, it returns nothing -- can anybody help me out where I am going wrong?
$tag = new Tag();
$tag->setTag('Foo');
$entityManager->persist($tag);
$user = new User();
$user->addTag($tag);
$entityManager->persist($user);
$entityManger->flush();
var_dump($user->getTags());
I think the problem might come from your ManyToMany relation. You use
#ManyToMany(targetEntity="Tag", inversedBy="users")
whereas you should have something like (assuming you are using Symfony 2 of course) :
#ManyToMany(targetEntity="AppBundle\Entity\Tag")
Also, you use a inversedBybut no mappedBy, so your mapping is invalid.
And this last one is more of a detail, but name a property "tag" inside a Tag class is not the cleanest. Maybe change it to "name".
In your Tag class, you reference the User class using:
/**
* #ManyToMany(targetEntity="Bix\Model\User", mappedBy="tags")
*/
Should "Bix" be "Project"? Unless this was a typo in your question, that woud cause issues.
One side should "own" the association and be responsible for setting the inverse association when it is added.
<?php
// Assuming that the User is the "owning side".
class User {
// Mappings as you have them, minus the "Bix" namespace thing.
public function getTags()
{
return $this->tags;
}
public function addTag(Tag $tag)
{
$tag->addUser($this);
$this->tags->add($tag);
}
public function removeTag(Tag $tag)
{
$tag->removeUser($this);
$this->tags->removeElement($tag);
}
}
class Tag {
// Mappings as you have them, minus the "Bix" namespace thing.
public function getUsers()
{
return $this->users;
}
public function addUser(User $user)
{
$this->users->add($user);
}
public function removeUser(User $user)
{
$this->users->removeElement($user);
}
}
I have an abstract class for my Doctrine 2 Entity. How do I inject the Service Locator to get for example the Translator or Zend\Mvc\Controller\Plugin\Url or how do I directly inject these plugins to the abstract entity class.
The goal is to get the doctrine entity from the entity repository and manipulate the result of the entity within an abstract entity model/service.
Doctrine 2 Entity in short form:
namespace Rental\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Rental\Model\Rental as AbstractRental;
/**
* Rental
*
* #ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="Rental\Repository\Rental") *
* #ORM\Table(name="rental", options={"collate"="utf8_general_ci"})
*/
class Rental extends AbstractRental{
...
public function getType(){
...
}
... entity setter and getter
}
Abstract entity model:
namespace Rental\Model;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorAwareInterface;
use Zend\ServiceManager\ServiceLocatorInterface;
/**
* Rental\Model\Rental
* #ORM\MappedSuperclass
* #ORM\HasLifecycleCallbacks
*/
abstract class Rental implements ServiceLocatorAwareInterface
{
protected $serviceLocator;
protected $translator;
abstract protected function getType();
public function setServiceLocator(ServiceLocatorInterface $serviceLocator)
{
$this->serviceLocator = $serviceLocator;
}
public function getServiceLocator()
{
return $this->serviceLocator;
}
public function getTranslator()
{
if (!$this->translator) {
$this->translator = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('translator');
// here is the problem, because getServiceLocator is NULL
}
return $this->translator;
}
public function getTranslatedType(){
return $this->translator->translate($this->getType())
}
This is not working because the abstract class is not instantiated and so the ServiceLocatorInterface is not injected.
Here is my Controller:
namespace Application\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
namespace Application\Controller;
use Zend\Mvc\Controller\AbstractActionController;
use Zend\View\Model\ViewModel;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
class IndexController extends AbstractActionController
{
/**
* #var \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager
*/
protected $em;
/**
* #param \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager $em
*/
public function setEntityManager(EntityManager $em)
{
$this->em = $em;
}
/**
* #return array|\Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager|object
*/
public function getEntityManager()
{
if (NULL === $this->em) {
$this->em = $this->getServiceLocator()->get('Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager');
}
return $this->em;
}
/**
* #return \Zend\View\Model\ViewModel
*/
public function indexAction()
{
...
/** #var $repository \Rental\Repository\Rental */
$repository = $this->getEntityManager()->getRepository('Rental\Entity\Rental');
/** #var $rentals array */
$rental= $repository->findBySlug($slug);
\ChromePhp::log($rental->getTranslatedType());
// is NULL
This is one way to accomplish your goal of injecting the ZF2 Service Locator into your entities that inherit from the abstract class
Remember to change/fix any namespaces
First, you'll need to register an event listener with Doctrine. You only need to listen for postLoad. To do this, instantiate the listener (which we'll define next) and pass it it's sole dependency, which is the service locator.
Module.php
// in your Module.php
use Rental\Model\Listeners\EntityInjectorListener;
public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $e)
{
$serviceLocator = $e->getApplication()->getServiceManager();
$entityManager = $serviceLocator->get('Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager');
$entityManager->getEventManager()->addEventListener(array(\Doctrine\ORM\Events::postLoad), new EntityInjectorListener($serviceLocator));
}
Now define a listener for Doctrine to use. It should check the entity it's working on and if it inherits from your abstract class, then it should set the service locator.
// EntityInjectorListener.php
namespace \Rental\Model\Listeners;
class EntityInjectorListener
{
protected $serviceLocator;
public function __construct($serviceLocator)
{
$this->serviceLocator = $serviceLocator;
}
public function postLoad($eventArgs)
{
// check if entity is a child of abstract class
if ($eventArgs->getEntity() instanceof \Rental\Model\Rental) {
$eventArgs->getEntity()->setServiceLocator($this->serviceLocator);
}
}
}
Now within your entity you should be able to call
$this->getServiceLocator()->get('whatever-you-want-get');
To use view helpers you will to need call them like this:
$this->getServiceLocator()->get('ViewHelperManager')->get('url');
I was wondering whether the following would be possible using Doctrine 2.4.
Suppose we have an entity that looks like this:
/**
* #ORM\Entity
* #ORM\Table
*/
class SomeEntity {
/**
* #ORM\Id
* #ORM\Column(type="bigint")
* #ORM\GeneratedValue
*/
protected $some_really_long_named_id;
public function getSomeReallyLongNamedId() { return $this->some_really_long_named_id; }
}
Since we work in IT and we're lazy, I added this method:
public function getId() { return $this->some_really_long_named_id; }
When this entity is proxied and we call getId() on the proxy of this entity, the entity is lazy loaded. Which is weird, as that doesn't happen when we call getSomeReallyLongNamedId().
Apparently this has to do with some magic inside Doctrine's proxy objects. The generated proxy methods look like this:
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
public function getId()
{
$this->__initializer__ && $this->__initializer__->__invoke($this, 'getId', array());
return parent::getId();
}
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
public function getSomeReallyLongNamedId()
{
if ($this->__isInitialized__ === false) {
return parent::getSomeReallyLongNamedId();
}
$this->__initializer__ && $this->__initializer__->__invoke($this, 'getSomeReallyLongNamedId', array());
return parent::getSomeReallyLongNamedId();
}
Is there any way to influence the ProxyGenerator to make sure that when the getId() method is called, it doesn't imply a lazy-load?
I know your question i quite old, but i'm searching a solution to the same problem.
I found a way to do disable the direct lazy-load with annotations :
/** #Id **/
protected $id;
/** #IdGetter **/
public function getId() {
...
}
that will force a initialization test in the proxy class :
/**
* {#inheritDoc}
*/
public function getId()
{
if ($this->__isInitialized__ === false) {
return parent::getId();
}
$this->__initializer__ && $this->__initializer__->__invoke($this, 'getId', array());
return parent::getId();
}
EDIT #1
The getId() method MUST be less than 4 lines (#see in ProxyGenerator.php method isShortIdentifierGetter()) to be detected as an identity getter.