I am currently learning Qt and I seem to have run into a problem.
In my practice project I have 2 classes: MainWindow and Dialog.
MainWindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
#include "dialog.h"
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
private slots:
void on_pushButtonDialog_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
Dialog *dialogInstance;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
MainWindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
dialogInstance = new Dialog(this);
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::on_pushButtonDialog_clicked()
{
dialogInstance->show();
}
Dialog.h
#ifndef DIALOG_H
#define DIALOG_H
#include <QDialog>
namespace Ui {
class Dialog;
}
class Dialog : public QDialog
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit Dialog(QWidget *parent = 0);
~Dialog();
private:
Ui::Dialog *ui;
};
#endif // DIALOG_H
Dialog.cpp
#include "dialog.h"
#include "ui_dialog.h"
Dialog::Dialog(QWidget *parent) :
QDialog(parent),
ui(new Ui::Dialog)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
Dialog::~Dialog()
{
delete ui;
}
My goal is to input a value using the Dialog window, then have the value of that input shown on the MainWindow, I know how to pass variables around within the class using widgets, but I am not sure how to transfer variables between unrelated objects.
Any input would be of great help.
Try this:
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
connect(ui->pushButtonDialog, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SLOT(on_pushButtonDialog_clicked()));
dialogInstance = new Dialog(this);
}
// ...
Related
When I try to add any new widget to layout my program crashes. What could be the problem?
I have a pointer to QLabel as a data member of MainWindow. In constructor I allocate memory for it and that try to add it to layout. I really don't know what is the problem, cause I did this method before and it worked.
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QLabel>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui { class MainWindow; }
QT_END_NAMESPACE
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow {
Q_OBJECT
public:
MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
~MainWindow();
private:
QLabel* tempLabel;
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent), ui(new Ui::MainWindow) {
tempLabel = new QLabel("QLabel 2");
ui->widget->layout()->addWidget(tempLabel);
ui->setupUi(this);
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow() {
delete ui;
}
Error msg
In the program, I want to click a button in the main window and trigger the sub-window to display the image. But I cannot access ui->graphsView in the main window.cpp, how can I do that? In the main.cpp. the click-button function is assumed to do such thing. The QGraphicsView is placed in the ShowPic class.
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QFileSystemModel>
#include "showpic.h"
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
private slots:
void on_pushButton_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
QFileSystemModel *model;
ShowPic *showpic;
QString filesPath;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
showpic.h
#ifndef SHOWPIC_H
#define SHOWPIC_H
#include <QWidget>
namespace Ui {
class ShowPic;
}
class ShowPic : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit ShowPic(QWidget *parent = 0);
~ShowPic();
private:
Ui::ShowPic *ui;
};
#endif // SHOWPIC_H
main.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
MainWindow w;
w.show();
return a.exec();
}
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
#include<QFileDialog>
#include<QFileSystemModel>
#include<QStringList>
#include <QTreeView>
#include <QGraphicsScene>
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
showpic = new ShowPic();
showpic->show();
QGraphicsScene scene;
QPixmap pixmap("C:\test\\image.jpg");
scene.addPixmap(pixmap);
ui->graphicsView->setScene(&scene); ///????
}
showpic.cpp
#include "showpic.h"
#include "ui_showpic.h"
ShowPic::ShowPic(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent),
ui(new Ui::ShowPic)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
ShowPic::~ShowPic()
{
delete ui;
}
The first thing is that you have to add the QGraphicsScene only once, and a suitable place is in the constructor:
ShowPic::ShowPic(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent),
ui(new Ui::ShowPic)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
ui->graphicsView->setScene(new QGraphicsScene);
}
Then we create a method that receives the pixmap and adds it to the scene:
showpic.h
[...]
explicit ShowPic(QWidget *parent = 0);
~ShowPic();
void addPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap);
[...]
showpic.h
[...]
void ShowPic::addPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap){
ui->graphicsView->scene()->addPixmap(pixmap);
}
[...]
And we use that method in the slot on_pushButton_clicked:
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
{
showpic = new ShowPic();
QPixmap pixmap("C:\test\\image.jpg");
showpic->addPixmap(pixmap);
showpic->show();
}
Welcome, I have a question about Qt's windows operations. I have a simple app which contains 2 windows:
MainWindow - includes push button, can't be resizeable,
AdminWindow - includes label, can be resizeable.
When I click push button, it should open AdminWindow and hide MainWindow. I made the app and it seems to work but when I open the AdminWindow, the application icon which is located in windows's bottom bar is missing. How can I fix it?
Icon is showed when MainWindow is opened:
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
#include "adminwindow.h"
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
private slots:
void on_pushButtonOpenAdmin_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
AdminWindow *adminWindow;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
// hides MainWindow and show AdminWindow
void MainWindow::on_pushButtonOpenAdmin_clicked()
{
hide();
adminWindow = new AdminWindow(this);
adminWindow->show();
}
adminwindow.h
#ifndef ADMINWINDOW_H
#define ADMINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
namespace Ui {
class AdminWindow;
}
class AdminWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit AdminWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~AdminWindow();
private:
Ui::AdminWindow *ui;
};
#endif // ADMINWINDOW_H
adminwindow.cpp
#include "adminwindow.h"
#include "ui_adminwindow.h"
AdminWindow::AdminWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::AdminWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
AdminWindow::~AdminWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
OK, let's start again...
I've created an project (Qt Widget Application) with Qt Creator.
My project structure:
myproject.pro
Headers
dialogform.h
mainwindow.h
Sources
dialogform.cpp
main.cpp
mainwindow.cpp
Forms
dialogform.h
mainwindow.h
When I click on DialogForm pushbutton, I need to call the clear() function from MainWindow
In my code below, my project is running, but, the clear() function does not clear the lineedit.
Do anyone known how can i fix this?
Thank you very much!
dialogform.h
#ifndef DIALOGFORM_H
#define DIALOGFORM_H
#include <QDialog>
namespace Ui {
class DialogForm;
}
class DialogForm : public QDialog
{
Q_OBJECT
signals:
void clearMainWindow();
public:
explicit DialogForm(QWidget *parent = 0);
~DialogForm();
private slots:
void on_pbClearLineEdit_clicked();
private:
Ui::DialogForm *ui;
};
#endif // DIALOGFORM_H
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
public slots:
void clear();
private slots:
void on_pbCallDialog_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
dialogform.cpp
#include "dialogform.h"
#include "ui_dialogform.h"
#include "mainwindow.h"
DialogForm::DialogForm(QWidget *parent) :
QDialog(parent),
ui(new Ui::DialogForm)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
DialogForm::~DialogForm()
{
delete ui;
}
void DialogForm::on_pbClearLineEdit_clicked()
{
connect(); // need help here. I'm using Qt 5.6.1
}
main.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QApplication>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
MainWindow w;
w.show();
return a.exec();
}
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
#include "dialogform.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::on_pbCallDialog_clicked()
{
DialogForm *dialogForm = new DialogForm(this);
dialogForm->show();
}
void MainWindow::clear()
{
ui->lineEdit->clear();
}
myfunction accesses an attribute of class myfile. Therefore it either needs to be a method of myfile as well, or it could be a friend function of the class myfile. In the latter case, however, you would need to give the relevant instance of myfile to myfunction as an argument. All usages of myfunction would need to be updated in either case.
The solution:
DialogForm::DialogForm(QWidget *parent) :
QDialog(parent),
ui(new Ui::DialogForm)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
connect(ui->pbClearLineEdit, &QPushButton::clicked, static_cast<MainWindow*>(parent), &MainWindow::clear);
}
I'm trying displaying widget 'widg' in layer on MainWindow after pushing 'pushButton_2' but I'm receive this error: "expected primary-expression before ')' token"
mainwindow.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
#include "widg.h"
#include "ui_widg.h"
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
QObject::connect(ui->pushButton_2, SIGNAL(clicked()), SLOT(slotPush2()));
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::slotPush2()
{
ui->verticalLayout_3->addWidget(widg);
}
mainwindow.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QMainWindow>
namespace Ui {
class MainWindow;
}
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
private slots:
void slotPush2();
};
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
widg.h
#ifndef WIDG_H
#define WIDG_H
#include <QWidget>
namespace Ui {
class widg;
}
class widg : public QWidget
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit widg(QWidget *parent = 0);
~widg();
private:
Ui::widg *ui;
};
#endif // WIDG_H
widg.cpp
#include "widg.h"
#include "ui_widg.h"
widg::widg(QWidget *parent) :
QWidget(parent),
ui(new Ui::widg)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
}
widg::~widg()
{
delete ui;
}
Please, help me, what is my mistake?
It's difficult to understand precisely what your intentions are, but perhaps you meant this:
void MainWindow::slotPush2()
{
ui->verticalLayout_3->addWidget(new widg(this));
}