Child div to 100% when parent's height is dynamical | HTML/CSS - height

I want the image to be centered next to the text.The amount of text will be different in each box so I can't set the height.As I research people mainly use two ways of vertical centering.Using line-height which I can't use, because I don't have fixed height.Second one is using absolute positioning which I can't use, because left div with image inside will cover the text.If I set padding to text, when image is not there it won't look good.
The best I could think of is to use jQuery to get and set the container height, and then set the margin according to the height.
<div class="container">
<div class="image_holder">
<img src="http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/wpcms/wp-content/uploads/cat-160x160.jpg" alt="cat" />
</div>
<p>text</p>
</div>
<style type="text/css">
.container {
width:600px;
overflow:hidden; }
.image_holder {
width:100px;
height:100%;
float:left;
background:#eaf0ff; }
p {
width:500px;
float:left; }
</style>
<script>
$('.container').css('height', $('.container').height() );
$('.image_holder').css('margin-top', ( $('.container').height() - $('.image_holder img').height() ) / 2 );
</script>
Is there a way to do it cleanly with pure CSS ?

The best solution I came up with is to absolutely position the picture inside the box and then use javascript to remove padding if there is no image in the box.

Related

Centering text inside a div column

I am using the Zurb Foundation framework and am trying to center text.
If I just use the .text-center class:
<h1 class="text-center">My Heading</h1> The text is center.
However, when I place it inside a column, the text is moved slightly to the right:
<div class="row">
<div class="small-2 small-centered columns text-center">
<h1>My Heading</h1>
</div>
</div>
I want to ask what is the correct way of centering the text inside columns?
its should work fine with your code , but if you can provide screenshot to see what do u mean by its move to the right will be nice.
anyway check this solution may work , and the issue could be from additional custom css added if u have one .
CSS :
.row h1 { margin: 0 auto; padding : 0px }
Try this Fiddle
The problem was that the word inside the heading is too long for my mobile device so I added the style property:
word-wrap: break-word;
Not sure if this is the correct way to handle such cases but it is a possible solution.

angular material design animation from list to card

If I have a list of "simple" cards that is rendered using ng-repeat,
what would be the recommended way to do a transition to a detailed view of one of those cards?
Does such a transition imply that the same HTML / DOM element needs to stay on screen and its content needs to change?
Does such a transition imply that the collection upon which ng-repeat is based needs to change so that it only includes that single item that we are transitioning to or does the rendering of the rest of the items should use some version of ng-if="item.id=focused_item_id"?
It doesn't need to be the same DOM element, and arguably shouldn't be. Animating width or height will cause repaints/reflows and will greatly hinder performance.
You could use ng-animate (https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ngAnimate) with a single detail element that gets populated with the relevant details from whatever object was clicked.
Something like this:
HTML
<div class="item" ng-repeat="el in elems track by $index" ng-click="getDetails(el)">
<div>Summary</div>
</div>
<div class="details" ng-if="showDetails">
<div>Details for {{currentItem}}</div>
</div>
CSS
.details {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
transition: all 1s ease-out;
}
.details.ng-enter,
.details.ng-leave-active {
opacity: 0;
transform: scale(0.8);
}
.details.ng-enter-active,
.details.ng-leave {
opacity: 1;
transform: scale(1);
}
So getDetails() would do something like set $scope.showDetails = true; and set $scope.currentItem = el; Then you could have a close button that resets those two scope variables and destroys the detail element.
Hope that helps!
I have done what you are describing using CSS transitions on the DOM element in question. I have a list of elements, and when you click on one, the backing object has an 'expand' property set to true, which makes extra content visible and adjusts the size.
HTML
<div ng-repeat="el in elems" ng-class="{expand: el.expand}" class="element">
<div ng-click="el.expand = !el.expand">Summary</div>
<div ng-if="el.expand">Details</div>
</div>
CSS
div.element {
transition: 0.5s linear all;
height: 200px;
}
div.element.expand {
height: 500px;
}
Try clicking on 'Summary 1' or 'Summary 2' in the plunkr
https://plnkr.co/cDkuNjTbE83L5bDJccsJ

Foundation5 grid column height

Foundation 5 provides grid system and I would like to use it to arrange my web page. But the problem is I dont know how to set the height of each column. now it's just as large as the content needs, but it's really ugly.
I've tried the solution Set height with zurb-foundation grid, but it doesnot work. It is a nested grid of 8 columns which is splited into two 6-columns. I just want these two 6-columns to be the same tall but a different background color.
My code is :
<div class="row">
<div class="small-8 columns"> 8
<div class="row" >
<div class="small-6 columns" id="d8">
more and more people want to learn some HTML and CSS.
</div>
<div class="small-6 columns" id="d9">
more and more people want to learn some HTML and CSS. Joining the
designers and programmers are new audiences who need to know
a little bit of code at work (update a content management system
or e-commerce store) and those who want to make their personal
blogs more attractive. Many books teaching HTML and CSS are dry
and only written for those who want to become programmers, which
is why this book takes an entirely new approach. </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
and the JS from the link is:
<script>
$(window).load(function()({
//equalize function
function equalHeight(group) {
tallest = 0;
group.each(function() {
thisHeight = $(this).height();
if(thisHeight > tallest) {
tallest = thisHeight;
}
});
group.height(tallest);
}
//call the equalize height function
equalHeight($("div.small-6"));
});
</script>
In fact it is easy to set the height. Finally I use
.div[id]
{
height:85px !important;
}
and it works.

Container div and background image with Foundation 4

Just have switched to Foundation 4.
I want to put texture background pattern for body and another texture background for container with all elements. Can't find out how to create this one in proper way.
In pure html+css i would create container element. But in Foundation4 it will have 100% width and overlap body background.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
...
</div>
<div class="row">
...
</div>
</div>
If i add .row class to container i got desired result, but offensive horizontal scroll adds on mobile.
...
How to build this simple layout in F4?
I could style all .row elements, but it will use personal background for every element, which is undesired.
Take a look at the answer I gave about CSS and background elements here: How to use background images in Foundation

How do I resize the canvas in Raphael.js?

I'm having difficulty resizing the canvas in Raphael.js. I thought I could simply use:
var paper = Raphael("paper", 100, 100);
and this would create a canvas using the ID "paper" with a width and height of 100 pixels. However when I try this the canvas doesn't initialize with these settings. I'm using some of the free icons on the Raphael.js website and I was wondering how I would change the size of the icons? Do I have to use the transform function as well? If so could somebody please create a jsfiddle example.
Thanks in advance.
Sorry if I haven't explained myself very well, but Raphael.js is completely new to me.
EDIT:
I tried your suggestions, but to no avail. Here's the code I'm working on. Maybe I have a conflict or something. Any ideas?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Logo Experiment</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/960_16_col.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/stylesheet.css"/>
<script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/raphael-min.js"></script>
<script src="js/script.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container_16">
<div class="grid_4">
<div id="design"></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_2">
<div class="arrow"></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_4">
<div id="build"></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_2">
<div class="arrow"></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_4">
<div id="deliver"></div>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
window.onload = function() {
var design = Raphael("design");
design.path("M24.359,18.424l-2.326,1.215c0.708,1.174,1.384,2.281,1.844,3.033l2.043-1.066C25.538,20.822,24.966,19.652,24.359,18.424zM19.143,14.688c0.445,0.84,1.342,2.367,2.274,3.926l2.414-1.261c-0.872-1.769-1.72-3.458-2.087-4.122c-0.896-1.621-1.982-3.108-3.454-5.417c-1.673-2.625-3.462-5.492-4.052-4.947c-1.194,0.384,1.237,4.094,1.876,5.715C16.73,10.147,17.991,12.512,19.143,14.688zM26.457,22.673l-1.961,1.022l1.982,4.598c0,0,0.811,0.684,1.92,0.213c1.104-0.469,0.81-1.706,0.81-1.706L26.457,22.673zM24.35,15.711c0.168,0.339,2.924,5.93,2.924,5.93h1.983v-5.93H24.35zM18.34,15.704h-4.726l-3.424,5.935h11.66C21.559,21.159,18.771,16.479,18.34,15.704zM3.231,21.613l3.437-5.902H2.083v5.93h1.133L3.231,21.613zM15.048,10.145c0-0.93-0.754-1.685-1.685-1.685c-0.661,0-1.231,0.381-1.507,0.936l2.976,1.572C14.97,10.725,15.048,10.444,15.048,10.145zM14.343,12.06l-3.188-1.684L9.62,13.012l3.197,1.689L14.343,12.06zM3.192,26.886l-0.384,1.108v0.299l0.298-0.128l0.725-0.896l2.997-2.354l-3.137-1.651L3.192,26.886zM9.02,14.044l-4.757,8.17l3.23,1.706l4.728-8.186L9.02,14.044z").attr({fill: "#666", stroke: "#000"});
var build = Raphael("build");
build.path("M28.537,9.859c-0.473-0.259-1.127-0.252-1.609-0.523c-0.943-0.534-1.186-1.316-1.226-2.475c-2.059-2.215-5.138-4.176-9.424-4.114c-1.162,0.017-2.256-0.035-3.158,0.435c-0.258,0.354-0.004,0.516,0.288,0.599c-0.29,0.138-0.692,0.147-0.626,0.697c2.72-0.383,7.475,0.624,7.116,2.966c-0.08,0.521-0.735,1.076-1.179,1.563c-1.263,1.382-2.599,2.45-3.761,3.667l0.336,0.336c0.742-0.521,1.446-0.785,2.104-0.785c0.707,0,1.121,0.297,1.276,0.433c0.575-0.618,1.166-1.244,1.839-1.853c0.488-0.444,1.047-1.099,1.566-1.178l0.949-0.101c1.156,0.047,1.937,0.29,2.471,1.232c0.27,0.481,0.262,1.139,0.521,1.613c0.175,0.324,0.937,1.218,1.316,1.228c0.294,0.009,0.603-0.199,0.899-0.49l1.033-1.034c0.291-0.294,0.501-0.6,0.492-0.896C29.754,10.801,28.861,10.035,28.537,9.859zM13.021,15.353l-0.741-0.741c-3.139,2.643-6.52,5.738-9.531,8.589c-0.473,0.443-1.452,1.021-1.506,1.539c-0.083,0.781,0.95,1.465,1.506,2c0.556,0.533,1.212,1.602,1.994,1.51c0.509-0.043,1.095-1.029,1.544-1.502c2.255-2.374,4.664-4.976,6.883-7.509c-0.312-0.371-0.498-0.596-0.498-0.596C12.535,18.451,11.779,17.272,13.021,15.353zM20.64,15.643c-0.366-0.318-1.466,0.143-1.777-0.122c-0.311-0.266,0.171-1.259-0.061-1.455c-0.482-0.406-0.77-0.646-0.77-0.646s-0.862-0.829-2.812,0.928L7.44,6.569C7.045,6.173,7.203,4.746,7.203,4.746L3.517,2.646L2.623,3.541l2.1,3.686c0,0,1.428-0.158,1.824,0.237l7.792,7.793c-1.548,1.831-0.895,2.752-0.895,2.752s0.238,0.288,0.646,0.771c0.196,0.23,1.188-0.249,1.455,0.061c0.264,0.312-0.196,1.41,0.12,1.777c2.666,3.064,6.926,7.736,8.125,7.736c0.892,0,2.021-0.724,2.948-1.64c0.925-0.917,1.639-2.055,1.639-2.947C28.377,22.567,23.704,18.309,20.64,15.643z").attr({fill: "#666", stroke: "#000"});
var deliver = Raphael("deliver");
deliver.path("M17.078,22.004l-1.758-4.129l-2.007,4.752l-7.519-3.289l0.174,3.905l9.437,4.374l10.909-5.365l-0.149-4.989L17.078,22.004zM29.454,6.619L18.521,3.383l-3.006,2.671l-3.091-2.359L1.546,8.199l3.795,3.048l-3.433,5.302l10.879,4.757l2.53-5.998l2.257,5.308l11.393-5.942l-3.105-4.709L29.454,6.619zM15.277,14.579l-9.059-3.83l9.275-4.101l9.608,3.255L15.277,14.579z").attr({fill: "#666", stroke: "#000"});
$('.arrow').each(function(i) {
arrow = Raphael($(this)[0]);
arrow.path("M10.129,22.186 16.316,15.999 10.129,9.812 13.665,6.276 23.389,15.999 13.665,25.725z").attr({fill: "#666", stroke: "#000"});
});
};
#design {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
To answer your exact question in the title, you would use paper.setSize(width, height)
From the Raphael docs:
Your other questions have different answers.
var paper = Raphael("paper", 100, 100); requires that you have some DOM element with the id="paper" already on your page. That DOM element should have width and height enough to hold your canvas (in this case, 100x100). Or, you can leave off the width and the height and it will take on the width and height of the container (very convenient). You can also produce a canvas without a DOM element by putting in all four dimensions, such as var paper = Raphael(0, 0, 100, 100); to make a 100x100 canvas at the top left of the document.
To resize the Raphael icons, you can use the transform function. For example icon.transform("s2"); to make it twice as large.
This fiddle shows how to create a Raphael canvas and put the pencil icon on it, make it yellow, and double-sized. Note that we need to scale around the top left corner (normally it scales around the center) to prevent it from clipping off the top and left of the page.
var pencil = "M25.31,2.872l-3.384-2.127c-0.854-0.536-1.979-0.278-2.517,0.576l-1.334,2.123l6.474,4.066l1.335-2.122C26.42,4.533,26.164,3.407,25.31,2.872zM6.555,21.786l6.474,4.066L23.581,9.054l-6.477-4.067L6.555,21.786zM5.566,26.952l-0.143,3.819l3.379-1.787l3.14-1.658l-6.246-3.925L5.566,26.952z"
var paper = Raphael(0,0,200,200);
var icon = paper.path(pencil).attr({fill: "yellow"}).transform("s2,2,0,0");