Django -- printing lots of documents? - django

I have a Django app that stores client data. Currently, there are just over 1,000 clients in the database. Twice a year, I need to print a semi-customized letter for each client. Ideally, I want to be able to click a button/link and the entire batch is sent to the printer; I don't want to have to click "print" for each letter since that would be absurdly time consuming.
I have thought of is using Celery to chug through the process of printing all the documents, but I don't know how that would be accomplished. I would have to 'build' the document and send it to the printer without the user seeing this happen.
The other idea I had was to create a "web page" that contains all the letters on one page. Then the user can hit "Print" and the pages would come out of the printer as a collection of letters. Although, this seems sloppy.
Any ideas?
Thanks

I would advise using wkhtmltopdf for this task. You can then create the required letters from one long html with pagebreaks or separately and print them as you regularly print PDF's.
http://code.google.com/p/wkhtmltopdf/
As wk stands for WebKit it will print exceptionally good quality PDF's. It's a commandline tool that you can just download and run. Small tutorial is here for you.
http://shivul.posterous.com/django-create-dynamic-pdfs-using-wkhtmltopdf
ReportLab is also a good option. But myself I don't want to create raw pdf syntax and Pisa the html library for ReportLab is not really that good. wkhtmltopdf is much better and easier to use.

I'd suggest using something like Reportlab to create the whole thing as a single PDF document that you can send to the printer in one go.
See the docs on generating PDFs from Django.

Related

Django Upload File, Analyise Conents and write to DB or update form

I'm pretty new to Django, Trying to get my grips with it, and expand what I think its capable of doing, and maybe one of you more intelligent people here can point me in the right direction.
I'm basically trying to build a system similar to a so called "Asset Management" system, to track software version of a product, so when an engineer updates the software version, they run a script which gathers all the information (Version, Install date, Hardware etc), which is stored in a .txt file, The engineer then comes back to the website and upload this .txt file for that customer, and it automatically updates the fields in the form, or directly to the database.
While, I've search a bit on here for concepts, I haven't been able to find something similar (Maybe my search terms aren't correct?), and wanted to ask if anyone knows, what I'm doing is even feasible, or am I lost down the rabbit hole of limitations :) Maybe its not do-able within Django, Any suggestions on how I should approach such a problem would be greatly appreciated.
What you're asking is doable both in the form and post-submit of a form or file upload.
In the form approach you'll want a live-reload of the form should the data come from a .txt file. That can be done with JavaScript. This will mean that the data will come from the text file and be input into the forms in the manner you define. This also means form validation will work as you want it to.
Another option is to require a txt file in a specified format, and parse it in the view, form_valid() for Class-Based Views, and request.FILES[] for function based views, and then perform all the required validations and then save the values to the database as the model instance.

I need to get weather info from a website in C++

Well, I want to make a little console application that can get the weather and all its stats to show up in a little box, and I need to get this from a website, I'm thinking something like weather.com, and I need to do it in C++. I need it to simply grab some weather stats from the site and post them in a list on the console screen, in real time, or at least with a refresh button. Is this even possible or do I need to learn some java to do this?
Try feeds from news channel. Or popular Yahoo website API FOR WHETHER
Hey APIs are not in C or C++ specific(with some exception). You can directly download webpage where you can see whether report. Then press F12 & find under which HTML tag it lies. Then open that web page using socket API. THIS IS JUST SINGLE LINE CODE. for finding that tag you need string functions. Then copy & paste work. Also use threads to update time & date & obviously whether report.
I have an application which has nothing to do with the weather.. however those customers are interested in seeing the weather in a box just like the person who asked for this... in worse case I will call a bash script curl wttr.in and translate the output to nice graphics from Oxygene icons at iconarchive.com.
Who has a better solution?

Custom client app - need ability to control where documents are saved

Okay SO. I need some guidance. I apologize for the length of this post, but I need to provide some details:
I've got someone who is interested in me to do a small project for them. The application in general is a fairly straightforward employee record keeping / documentation app, but it makes pretty heavy use templated Word and Lotus documents. The idea is you select the employee “event” such as commendation, promotion, discipline, etc., and it loads the appropriate template doc and you fill it in from there, and later you can select an employee, view all the “events,” and view the individual documents associated with each one.
Thus, the app must know where the .docs are saved when the user is done.
The client actually has a v1 of this app (it doesn’t do any management of the files or anything, just launches Word/Lotus with the document you wanted to view in a new instance, presumably via a system() call.) We’ve not gotten into a detailed requirements phase, but the client and I agree that for this to really work, some kind of control over where the user saves the .doc’s to is going to be critical , because otherwise the app provides them with the new copy of the template doc, they "Save as" somewhere else, and the app is pointing to the blank copy it provided them with.
Obviously, I can’t think of a way to achieve “Save as” restriction/control in any way via just launching a new instance of Word. The client has the idea of an embedded Word/Lotus instance in the app with the template doc when you choose one, but I’ve few reservations with that:
I’ve dug around online and I’ve read that whichever version of Word I borrow MSWORD.OLB from will be the one the end user would require?
I’ve tried to do the MSDN example of embedding a Word doc from here, but as I’ve come to get used to, the MSDN example doesn’t even compile.
Even if I CAN figure out how to embed a .doc file into their application, I don’t know that I could control the use of “Save as…”
All of this STILL hasn’t touched on Lotus (!)
So… instinctively, I feel the embedded Word/Lotus thing has to be more work than it’s worth in the end.
So I’ve had a few other ideas brewing around.
One is looking into using Office XML (and if there’s a lotus equivalent), and get the user’s “inputs” separately and generate the document on the fly each time. I’m not particularly thrilled with that idea, but I think it COULD work, provided I just use old features to try and stay far backwards compatible.
Get user’s “inputs” separately and generate a document in HTML. Meh. Works, very cross platform and easily parsed and understood, but not good if you want to be able to email it to someone (who emails a .html? Works, yes, very unconventional which to the average user will throw them off) and even worse if you need to email it to someone for revisions…
Perhaps some kind of editable PDF? I know there are PDF libraries out there, and the more I stew on it, the more this sounds like the best option, though I’ve not done much work with PDFs and I don’t know how easily embeddable they are / what options one has when creating them. I know they can be save-disabled, I’ve had that with my bloody state taxes before.
I need some input here. Here’s the TLDR questions:
Is launching a new instance of Word for each .doc as bad as I feel, given user can “Save as” document wherever and then application is left pointing to a blank document?
Is trying to support embedded Word as big of a trouble as I feel like it is / more work than it’s worth / likely to cause problems with supporting multiple versions of Word? (Forward compatibility as well as currently released versions?)
What are thoughts on the PDF plan?
Any other good ideas?
Word does allow for programming some "Save" and "Save As" control via its object model. Any subroutines coded in VBA and placed into your Word template will be copied into all documents generated from that template. Additionally, most menu and Ribbon commands can be intercepted by creating a module containing subroutines named for the intercepted commands. So, for example, if a module contains a sub named FileSaveAs(), any code in that sub will be executed instead of the standard File|Save As command. Lastly, this code will replace Save As commands executed via keystroke, toolbar, menu, or Ribbon.
The code below will launch a dialog box to a predetermined path whenever a "Save" or "Save As" command is executed:
Sub FileSave()
ControlSaveLocation
End Sub
Sub FileSaveAs()
ControlSaveLocation
End Sub
Sub ControlSaveLocation()
Dim Directory As String
Directory = "C:\Documents\"
With Application.Dialogs(wdDialogFileSaveAs)
.Name = Directory
.Show
End With
End Sub
Hope this helps.

Create PDFs with editable forms in Qt

I'm trying to find out if there's a way to embed an editable text cell in a PDF generated in a Qt application. I'm currently using QPrinter to generate the PDF, but if there's another library that could do this, that would be fine. The environment is limited, though, to C or C++, so libraries like iText are out. In terms of form capabilities, this pdf,
http://examples.itextpdf.com/results/part2/chapter08/text_fields.pdf, is a good example with the exception that I don't need a password text field.
Thanks,
Frank
This may not be terribly helpful, but I'll throw it out there anyway.
wkhtmltopdf is based on QTWebkit.
One of its command line options is to convert HTML fields into PDF fields (off by default).
There's almost no pdf-related code within wkhtmltopdf. Certainly nothing dealing with fields. Something upstream is doing the PDF conversion for them.
So find out what that "something" is and you're golden.
EDIT: That or spend a lot of time writing JNI wrappers for iText. :/ Having done so myself, I can say it'd be much more interesting to write a JNI generator tailored to iText, but far more practical to write a Java app that uses iText and then make JNI calls from your C/C++ app to pass the data it'll need and retrieve any response.
The form field borders are a part of the page, not the field itself. Odd, but that's not the first time I've encountered it. Our own software, LiquidOffice, used to generate fields with backgrounds AcroForms couldn't support the same way (now we use an icon-only button).
Those Real PDF Fields have their visibility flags set to "visible but doesn't print" within the pDF. I doubt wkhtmltopdf will let you control that directly. Patch time.
BUT, you could make a second pass with some PDF manipulation library to go through and change the visibility settings on your fields. I'm partial to iText, but there are many other fish in that particular sea.

excel in django

How can i make user to downlaoad a excel from the django app.i HAVE A MODEL WHICH gives the report.Now i want a option from user can download the file in excel form.ANy Solution
You can output the data as .csv which is easily imported into MS Excel.
http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/outputting-csv/
EDIT
After I wrote that I got curious if there actually was some way to do it directly to excel format and found:
http://www.python-excel.org/
That made me wonder why you didn't google your question before posted it here.....
I'm not sure quite what you're asking. If you're asking how can you generate output that's able to be read into Excel, IMO your best bet is using a CSV (see amoeba's response) as that's pretty generic. There are ways of using true Excel formats as well.
I'm thinking though that perhaps you're asking how you can have a user click a link (or whatever) and have Excel pop up with your data in it? (IOW, you've already generated the output).
I suppose I'd say a few things:
1) It shouldn't be specific to Excel, many users use things like OO.o (thus my CSV suggestion)
2) It's going to vary depending on their browser and how they have it set up. Personally, I don't like pages opening up the "proper application" so I turn all of that off - other people enable it.