all. I have some function "tetrisl" in this function I want to move tetris sprites down:
-(void)tetrisL:(ccTime)dt {
Tetris *s = [[Tetris node]initWithArraySize:4];
[s createL];
for (CCSprite *new in s.tetrisArray) {
[self addChild:new];
id actionMove = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:3 position:ccp(new.position.x,0)];
[new runAction: actionMove];
}
[s release];
}
But it's don't work. I think because I try to move different sprites in same Action. How can i fix it? Thanks
Here is Tetris class
#interface Tetris : CCNode {
NSMutableArray *tetrisArray;
Blocks *tempBlock;
}
#property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *tetrisArray;
#property (nonatomic, retain) Blocks *tempBlock;
-(id)initWithArraySize:(int)sz;
-(void)createL;
#implementation Tetris
#synthesize tetrisArray;
#synthesize tempBlock;
-(id)initWithArraySize:(int)sz {
if( (self=[super init] )) {
tetrisArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithCapacity:sz];
}
return self;
}
-(void)createL {
int xPos = 10;
int yPos = 460;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
tempBlock = [[Blocks node]initWithType:1];
tempBlock.blockSprite.position = ccp(xPos,yPos);
[tetrisArray addObject:tempBlock.blockSprite];
xPos = xPos + 26;
[tempBlock release];
}
}
-(void)dealloc {
[tempBlock release];
[tetrisArray release];
[super dealloc];
}
you can't assign one action to different sprites. One action - one sprite. You can use action copy function to dublicate actions.
But in your case action creates in loop, so it must be different actions...
may be problem somewhere else.
Defferent sprites cann't execute the same action at the same time, so you should copy the action, like following code:
sprite->runAction((CCActionInterval*)aciotn->copy->autoRelease());
Related
Thank you for taking the time to look at my question, As I am very new to programming any help or pointers in the right direction is much appreciated.
Overview...
I have a simple game I am trying to create and it includes a class for 'Ball' sprite that is fired from the left of the screen to the right. The speed at which this "Ball" sprite is created is random and each time the "Ball" moves past the right of the screen a point is added to the score.
Problem....
The problem I have is when 2 "Balls" fire at almost the same time (which happens some times as its random) they pass the right hand of the screen less then a second apart and when this happens it only seems to add 1 when it should be adding 2 to the score (as 2 balls has passed the right side).
Below is the code for my Ball launcher class (use this class to call the ball randomly).
If you have used or gone through 'Ray Wenderlichs' Learn Cocos2D then allot of this will look familiar as after going through his book I have tried to edit his code to do what I want (to me after reading the book its the best way to learn, by messing with the code etc).
#implementation BL
#synthesize delegate;
#synthesize lauchingAnim;
#synthesize afterlauchingAnim;
-(void) dealloc {
delegate = nil;
[lauchingAnim release];
[afterlauchingAnim release];
[super dealloc];
}
//--The below shootPhaser method takes the current direction the launcher is facing and asks the delegate (gameplaylayer) to create the ball moving in that direction.
//--The below createPhaserWithDirection method was declared (created) in the GamePlayLayerDelegate protocol.
-(void)shootPhaser {
CGPoint phaserFiringPosition;
PhaserDirection phaserDir;
CGPoint position = [self position];
float xPosition = position.x + position.x * 0.51f;
float yPosition = position.y + position.y * 0.045f;
{
phaserDir = kDirectionRight;
}
phaserFiringPosition = ccp(xPosition, yPosition);
[delegate createPhaserWithDirection:phaserDir andPosition:phaserFiringPosition];
}
-(void)changeState:(CharacterStates)newState {
[self stopAllActions];
id action = nil;
characterState = newState;
switch (newState) {
case kStatespawning:
// CCLOG(#“launcher->Changing State to Spwaning");
[self setDisplayFrame:
[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache]
spriteFrameByName:#“lancher_1.png"]];
break;
case kStateIdle:
// CCLOG(#“laucher->Changing state to idle");
[self setDisplayFrame:
[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache]
spriteFrameByName:#"lancher_1.png"]];
break;
case kStateFiring:
// CCLOG(#“launcher->Changing State to firing");
action = [CCSequence actions:
[CCAnimate actionWithAnimation:lauchingAnim],
[CCCallFunc actionWithTarget:self
selector:#selector(shootPhaser)],
[CCAnimate actionWithAnimation:afterlauchingAnim],
[CCDelayTime actionWithDuration:2.0f],
nil];
lauchingAnim.restoreOriginalFrame = NO;
afterlauchingAnim.restoreOriginalFrame = NO;
[self changeState:kStateIdle];
break;
case kStateDead:
CCLOG(#“launcher->changing state to dead");
break;
default:
CCLOG(#"unhandled state %d in launcher", newState);
break;
}
if (action !=nil) {
[self runAction:action];
}
}
-(void)updateStateWithDeltaTime: (ccTime)deltaTime andListOfGameObjects:(CCArray*)listOfGameObjects {
if (characterState == kStateFiring) {
// 5
if (characterState != kStateFiring) {
// If RadarDish is NOT already taking Damage
[self changeState:kStateFiring];
return;
}
}
if ((([self numberOfRunningActions] == 0) && (characterState != kStateDead)) ) {
// CCLOG(#"launcher Going to Idle!!!");
[self changeState:kStateIdle];
return;
}
}
-(void)initAnimations {
[self setLauchingAnim:[self loadPlistForAnimationWithName:#"lauchingAnim" andClassName:NSStringFromClass([self class])]];
[self setAfterlauchingAnim:[self loadPlistForAnimationWithName:#"afterlauchingAnim" andClassName:NSStringFromClass([self class])]];
}
-(id) initWithSpriteFrameName:(NSString*)frameName{
if ((self=[super init])) {
if ((self = [super initWithSpriteFrameName:frameName])) {
CCLOG(#"### Laauncher initialized");
[self initAnimations];
characterHealth = 3.0f;
gameObjectType = kBallLaucher;
// 3
[self changeState:kStateIdle];
}
}
return self;
}
#end
Below is the code for my "Ball" class...
#import “Ball.h"
#implementation Ball
#synthesize delegate;
#synthesize myDirection;
#synthesize travelingAnim;
#synthesize ScoreAnim;
-(void) dealloc {
delegate = nil;
[travelingAnim release];
[ScoreAnim release];
[super dealloc];
}
-(void)changeState:(CharacterStates)newState {
[self stopAllActions];
[self setCharacterState:newState];
CGSize screenSize1 = [CCDirector sharedDirector].winSize;
CGPoint position = [self position];
CGPoint endPosition = ccp(screenSize1.width*1.5f, screenSize1.height*0.20f);
id action = nil;
//id action1 = nil;
switch (newState) {
case kStatespawning:
CCLOG(#“Spawning Ball");
[self setDisplayFrame:[[CCSpriteFrameCache
sharedSpriteFrameCache]
spriteFrameByName:#"Ball_1.png"]];
break;
case kStateTravelling: {
movementAction = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:5.0f
position:endPosition];
}
break;
case kStateScore:
PLAYSOUNDEFFECT(SCORE);
CCLOG(#“Ball Past Left Of Screen => Add 1 to Score");
action = [CCSequence actions:
[CCCallFunc actionWithTarget:self selector:#selector(removeSelf)],
nil];
break;
default:
CCLOG(#“Ball -> Unknown CharState %d",
characterState);
break;
}
if (action !=nil)
[self runAction:action];
}
-(void)removeSelf{
CCLOG(#"Removing Ball Object Has Scored.");
[self setVisible:NO];
[self removeFromParentAndCleanup:YES];
return;
}
-(void)updateStateWithDeltaTime:(ccTime)deltaTime andListOfGameObjects:(CCArray *)listOfGameObjects {
CGPoint currentSpitePosition = [self position];
CGSize screenSize = [CCDirector sharedDirector].winSize;
if (currentSpitePosition.x > screenSize.width*1.1f) {{
[self changeState:kStateScore];
}
}
return;
}
if ([self numberOfRunningActions] == 0) {
if (characterState == kStatespawning) {
[self changeState:kStateTravelling];
return;
}
}
}
-(void)initAnimations {
[self setTravelingAnim:[self loadPlistForAnimationWithName:#"travelingAnim" andClassName:NSStringFromClass([self class])]];
[self setScoreAnim:[self loadPlistForAnimationWithName:#"ScoreAnim" andClassName:NSStringFromClass([self class])]];
}
-(id) initWithSpriteFrameName:(NSString*)frameName{
if ((self=[super init])) {
if ((self = [super initWithSpriteFrameName:frameName])) {
CCLOG(#"### Ball Initialised");
[self initAnimations];
characterHealth = 3.0f;
gameObjectType = kEnemyTypeBall;
[self changeState:kStatespawning];
}
}
return self;
}
#end
Below is the code for my "GameplayLayer" class...
#import "GamePlayLayer.h"
#import “Ball.h"
#import “BL.h"
#implementation GamePlayLayer
#synthesize delegate;
-(void) dealloc {
delegate = nil;
[super dealloc];
}
-(void) update:(ccTime)deltaTime {
CCArray *listOfGameObjects =
[sceneSpriteBatchNode children];
for (GameCharacter *tempChar in listOfGameObjects) {
[tempChar updateStateWithDeltaTime:deltaTime andListOfGameObjects:listOfGameObjects];
}
GameCharacter *tempChar = (GameCharacter*)[sceneSpriteBatchNode
getChildByTag:kEnemyTypeBall];
if ([tempChar characterState] == kStateScore) <==HERE I AM SEEING IF THE BALL HAS SCORED - THIS IS ALSO WHERE I THINK I MAY BE GOING WRONG SOMEHOW.
{
CCLOG(#"Add 1 Points To Score");
[self addPoint];
return;
}
}
-(void)addPoint
{
score = score + 1;
[scoreLabel setString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"$%i", score]]; <===ADDING THE POINT TO THE SCORE
return;
}
-(void) createObjectOfType: (GameObjectType)objectType
withHealth:(int)initialHealth atLocation:(CGPoint)spawnLocation withZValue:(int)ZValue {
if (kBallLaucher == objectType) {
CCLOG(#"Creating launcher Object");
BL *ballLauncher = [[[BL alloc] init] initWithSpriteFrameName:#“launcher_1.png"];
[ballLauncher setCharacterHealth:initialHealth];
[ballLauncher setPosition:spawnLocation];
[sceneSpriteBatchNode addChild:tBT z:ZValue tag:kBallLaucher ];
[ballLauncher setDelegate:self];
[ballLauncher release];
}
}
**BELOW IS HOW I CONTROL WHEN THE BALL IS FIRED**
-(void)ChangeStateLaucher:(int)brandnewState withState:(CharacterStates)newState andObject:(GameObjectType)objectType; {
BL *bL = (BL*)
[sceneSpriteBatchNode getChildByTag:kBallLaucher];
int x = (arc4random() % 2);
if (x==0) {
CCLOG(#"Start Laucher Firing");
[bL changeState:kStateFiring];
count = 0;
}
if (x==1) {
CCLOG(#"No Laucher Firing");
count = count + 1;
if (count == 2) {
CCLOG(#"No Laucher Firing x2 - Start Laucher Firing");
[bL changeState:kStateFiring];
} else if (count > 3) {
CCLOG(#"No Laucher Firing x3 - Start Laucher Firing");
[bL changeState:kStateFiring];
}
}
[delegate ChangeStateLaucher:x withState:kStateFiring andObject:objectType];
}
-(void)createPhaserWithDirection:(PhaserDirection)phaserDirection andPosition:(CGPoint)spawnPosition {
CCLOG(#"Creating Ball from Gameplay Layer");
Ball *ballSprite = [[Ball alloc]initWithSpriteFrame:[[CCSpriteFrameCache
sharedSpriteFrameCache]
spriteFrameByName:#"Ball_1.png"]];
[ballSprite setPosition:spawnPosition];
[ballSprite setMyDirection:phaserDirection];
[ballSprite setCharacterState:kStatespawning];
[ballSprite setCharacterHealth:3.0f];
[sceneSpriteBatchNode addChild:ballSprite z:20 tag:kEnemyTypeBall];
[ballSprite release];
}
-(id)init {
self = [super init];
if (self !=nil) {
CGSize screenSize = [CCDirector sharedDirector]. winSize;
self.TouchEnabled = YES;
srandom(arc4random()); // Seeds the random number generator
[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache]
addSpriteFramesWithFile:#"scene1atlas.plist"]; // 1
sceneSpriteBatchNode =
[CCSpriteBatchNode batchNodeWithFile:#"scene1atlas.png"]; // 2
[self createObjectOfType:kBallLaucher withHealth:3 atLocation:ccp(screenSize.width * 0.05f, screenSize.height * 0.822f) withZValue:10];
[gameBeginLabel setPosition:ccp(screenSize.width/2,screenSize.height/2)]; // 2
[self addChild:gameBeginLabel]; // 3
id labelAction = [CCSpawn actions:
[CCFadeOut actionWithDuration:2.5f],
nil]; // 4
[gameBeginLabel runAction:labelAction];
lives = 3;
scoreLabel = [CCLabelBMFont labelWithString:#"$0"
fntFile:#“BallTest.fnt"];
scoreLabel.position = ccp(screenSize.width * 0.5f, screenSize.height * 0.9f);
[self addChild:scoreLabel
z:-1 tag:kNewScoreTagValue];
[self scheduleUpdate];
}
return self;
}
#end
Once again I would like to thank anyone that has taken the time to look at this question regardless if you have posted a pointer or answer or not.
Thanks.
I think that when there are more than one Ball objects on the screen, the GamePlayLayer update method is unable to pick up on the state change on one of the balls at times because that ball is removed as soon as it enters kStateScore.
If you add a certain delay before removing the ball , the update method should pick up the changes in all the balls and your problem should be resolved.
In your Ball.m -(void)changeState:(CharacterStates)newState function , modify the action on state kStateScore like
action = [CCSequence actions:[CCDelayTime actionWithDuration:0.2],
[CCCallFunc actionWithTarget:self selector:#selector(removeSelf)],
nil];
Try this out and let me know if this worked for you!
EDIT
The above solution would end up adding more than one point as the ball would remain in kStateScore state for a long time due to delay. In order to counter that problem , we can introduce a new state call kStateDead and change the ball state to kStateDead after adding the point. This will ensure a point is added only once and also we can put the responsibility of removing the ball in kStateDead state. The new code would like as follows :
Ball.m
case kStateScore:
PLAYSOUNDEFFECT(SCORE);
CCLOG(#“Ball Past Left Of Screen => Add 1 to Score");
break;
case kStateDead:
action = [CCSequence actions:
[CCCallFunc actionWithTarget:self selector:#selector(removeSelf)],
nil];
default:
CCLOG(#“Ball -> Unknown CharState %d",
characterState);
break;
and in your Gameplayer.m
if ([tempChar characterState] == kStateScore) <==HERE I AM SEEING IF THE BALL HAS SCORED - THIS IS ALSO WHERE I THINK I MAY BE GOING WRONG SOMEHOW.
{
CCLOG(#"Add 1 Points To Score");
[self addPoint];
[tempChar changeState:kStateDead]; //change the state to dead after the point is added
return;
}
I am working on a game that has the player controlling a spaceShip. I want to make it such that if the spaceShip sprite collides with spaceJunk the junk disappears.
Here is my code so far.
HelloWorldLayer.h
#import <GameKit/GameKit.h>
// HelloWorldLayer
#interface HelloWorldLayer : CCLayerColor
{
CCSprite *_starShip;
CCSprite *_Paddle1;
CCSprite *_paddle2;
}
// returns a CCScene that contains the HelloWorldLayer as the only child
+(CCScene *) scene;
#end
HelloWorldLayer.M
// Import the interfaces
#import "HelloWorldLayer.h"
// Needed to obtain the Navigation Controller
#import "AppDelegate.h"
#pragma mark - HelloWorldLayer
// HelloWorldLayer implementation
//Import SpaceThings
#import "SpaceThings.h"
#implementation HelloWorldLayer{
}
// Helper class method that creates a Scene with the HelloWorldLayer as the only child.
+(CCScene *) scene
{
// 'scene' is an autorelease object.
CCScene *scene = [CCScene node];
// 'layer' is an autorelease object.
HelloWorldLayer *layer = [HelloWorldLayer node];
// add layer as a child to scene
[scene addChild: layer];
// return the scene
return scene;
}
-(void)gameLgoic:(ccTime)dt
{
[self addSpaceThings];
}
-(void) addSpaceThings
{
// _junk = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"catplaceholder.png"];
SpaceThings * spaceThings = nil;
if (arc4random() % 2 == 0){
spaceThings = [[[Astroids alloc] init] autorelease];
}else{
spaceThings = [[[SpaceJunk alloc]init] autorelease];
}
//determine where to spawn the space junk along the X-axis
CGSize winSize = [CCDirector sharedDirector].winSize;
int minX = spaceThings.contentSize.width/2;
int maxX = winSize.width - spaceThings.contentSize.width/2;
int rangeX =maxX - minX;
int actualX = (arc4random() % rangeX) + minX;
//spawn the sprite slightly above the screen
spaceThings.position = ccp(actualX, winSize.height+_starShip.contentSize.height/2);
[self addChild:spaceThings];
//set the speed of junk
int minDuration = spaceThings.minMoveDirection;
int maxDuarton = spaceThings.maxMoveDirection;
int rangeDuration = maxDuarton - minDuration;
float actualDuraton = (arc4random() % rangeDuration)+ minDuration;
//move junk logic
CCMoveTo * actionMove = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:actualDuraton position:ccp(actualX, -spaceThings.contentSize.height/2)];
CCCallBlockN *actionMoveDone = [CCCallBlockN actionWithBlock:^(CCNode *node){[node removeFromParentAndCleanup:YES];}];
[spaceThings runAction:[CCSequence actions:actionMove, actionMoveDone, nil]];
if (CGRectIntersectsRect(_starShip.boundingBox, spaceThings.boundingBox)){
[self removeChild:spaceThings cleanup:YES];
}
}
// on "init" you need to initialize your instance
-(id) init
{
if (self =[super initWithColor:ccc4(255,255,255,255)]){
CGSize winSize = [CCDirector sharedDirector].winSize;
_starShip = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"theShip.gif"];
_starShip.position = ccp(winSize.width/2, 1.25*_starShip.contentSize.height);
//make the starship appear
[self addChild:_starShip];
//make the paddles
//bottom left one
_Paddle1 = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"spritePaddle.jpeg"];
int bottomOfScreenX = 0 + _Paddle1.contentSize.width/2;
int bottomOfScreenY = 0+_Paddle1.contentSize.height/2;
_Paddle1.position = ccp(bottomOfScreenX,bottomOfScreenY);
[self addChild:_Paddle1];
//bottom right one
_paddle2 = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"spritePaddle.jpeg"];
int bottomRightOfScreenX = winSize.width - _paddle2.contentSize.width/2;
_paddle2.position = ccp(bottomRightOfScreenX, bottomOfScreenY);
[self addChild:_paddle2];
//make thingsInSpace spawn at a set interval
int setInterval = (arc4random() % 3);
[self schedule:#selector(gameLgoic:) interval:setInterval];
//enable touch
[self setIsTouchEnabled:YES];
}
return self;
}
// on "dealloc" you need to release all your retained objects
- (void) dealloc
{
// in case you have something to dealloc, do it in this method
// in this particular example nothing needs to be released.
// cocos2d will automatically release all the children (Label)
// don't forget to call "super dealloc"
[super dealloc];
}
-(void)ccTouchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
//make the screens and create events
CGSize winSize = [CCDirector sharedDirector].winSize;
NSSet *allTouches = [event allTouches];
UITouch *touch = [allTouches anyObject];
CGPoint location = [touch locationInView:[touch view]];
location = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] convertToGL:location];
//check to see if the left paddle is being pressed
if (CGRectContainsPoint([_Paddle1 boundingBox], location)){
int bottomLeftOfScreenX = 0 + _Paddle1.contentSize.width/1.25;
//make an action
//the Y-coordinate of starShip must be the same since the ship must move parallel to it.
id action = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:2 position:ccp(bottomLeftOfScreenX,1.25*_starShip.contentSize.height) ];
//have starship call this action
[_starShip runAction:action];
[action setTag:1];
}
//check to see if the right paddle is being pressed
if (CGRectContainsPoint([_paddle2 boundingBox], location)){
int bottomRightOfScreenX = winSize.width - _paddle2.contentSize.width/1.25;
//make an action
//the Y-coordinate of starShip must be the same since the ship moves parallel to it
id action2 = [CCMoveTo actionWithDuration:2 position:ccp(bottomRightOfScreenX,1.25*_starShip.contentSize.height) ];
//starShip is now running this specified action
[_starShip runAction:action2];
[action2 setTag:2];
}
}
-(void)ccTouchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
//if the player stops touching the pads, all the aciton should stop.
//left button stop
[_starShip stopActionByTag:1];
//right button stop
[_starShip stopActionByTag:2];
}
#pragma mark GameKit delegate
-(void) achievementViewControllerDidFinish:(GKAchievementViewController *)viewController
{
AppController *app = (AppController*) [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
[[app navController] dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
-(void) leaderboardViewControllerDidFinish:(GKLeaderboardViewController *)viewController
{
AppController *app = (AppController*) [[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
[[app navController] dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
#end
spaceThings.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import "cocos2d.h"
#interface SpaceThings : CCSprite
#property (nonatomic, assign) int minMoveDirection;
#property (nonatomic, assign) int maxMoveDirection;
-(id)initWithFile:(NSString *)file minMoveDirection:(int)minMoveDirection maxMoveDirection:(int)maxMoveDirection;
#end
#interface Astroids : SpaceThings
#end
#interface SpaceJunk : SpaceThings
#end
SpaceThings.M
#import "SpaceThings.h"
#implementation SpaceThings
-(id)initWithFile:(NSString *)file minMoveDirection:(int)minMoveDirection maxMoveDirection:(int)maxMoveDirection
{
if ((self =[super initWithFile:file])){
self.minMoveDirection = minMoveDirection;
self.maxMoveDirection = maxMoveDirection;
}
return self;
}
#end
#implementation Astroids
-(id)init
{
if (self = [super initWithFile:#"astroid.jpeg" minMoveDirection:2 maxMoveDirection:5]){
}
return self;
}
#end
#implementation SpaceJunk
-(id)init
{
if (self = [super initWithFile:#"blueDot.jpg" minMoveDirection:4 maxMoveDirection:7]){
}
return self;
}
#end
I'm wondering as to where to put CGRectInteresectRect part of the code. As I've currently tried placing within the SpaceJunk alloc init part and it doesn't remove the child when the ship collides with the junk.
int setInterval = (arc4random() % 3);
[self schedule:#selector(gameLgoic:) interval:setInterval];
Make setInterval value to float and give small value for schedular.
Also not do [spaceThings runAction inside loop. if required then do some condition check and run only if required.
Then your CGRectIntersectsRect will fire when intersect each other.
Happy Coding.
So I’ve been working on my cocos2d game for a little while now just using a static one frame sprite because I hadn’t gotten the graphics for the full spritesheet yet. Now I have the spritesheet, and am having trouble implementing it.
The way I currently make my “Player” (the sprite) is by having a separate player class, shown below
Player.h
#interface Player : CCSprite{
CCAction *_WalkAction;
}
#property (nonatomic, assign) CCAction *WalkAction;
#property (nonatomic, assign) CGPoint velocity;
#property (nonatomic, assign) CGPoint desiredPosition;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL onGround;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL forwardMarch;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL mightAsWellJump;
#property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isGoingLeft;
-(void)update:(ccTime)dt;
-(CGRect)collisionBoundingBox;
#end
And Player.m (I won’t show the full thing, because it’s pretty long, it just defines everything about the character)
-(id)initWithFile:(NSString *)filename {
if (self = [super initWithFile:filename]) {
self.velocity = ccp(0.0, 0.0);
}
return self;
}
//THIS IS ONLY A FRACTION OF MY UPDATE METHOD, THE REST OF IT IS ALL SETTING VELOCITY AND WHATNOT FOR MY PHYSICS ENGINE, BUT THIS IS THE ONLY RELEVANT PART
-(void)update:(ccTime)dt {
if (self.forwardMarch) {
self.velocity = ccpAdd(self.velocity, forwardStep);
//[self runAction: _WalkAction];
}
}
Now in my GameLevelLayer.m I init the sprite like this (This is where we get filename from from the init in player.m):
//In my init
map = [[CCTMXTiledMap alloc] initWithTMXFile:#"level1.tmx"];
[self addChild:map];
player = [[Player alloc] initWithFile:#"banker1.png"];
player.position = ccp(100, 50);
[map addChild:player z:15];
So that all works perfectly fine. The problem comes when I try to turn that sprite into a sprite with a spritesheet. So I try to do this in player.m
-(id)initWithFile:(NSString *)filename {
if (self = [super initWithFile:filename]) {
self.velocity = ccp(0.0, 0.0);
[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache] addSpriteFramesWithFile: #"BankerSpriteSheet_default.plist"];
CCSpriteBatchNode *spriteSheet = [CCSpriteBatchNode batchNodeWithFile:#"BankerSpriteSheet_default.png"];
[self addChild:spriteSheet];
NSMutableArray *walkAnimFrames = [NSMutableArray array];
for(int i = 1; i <=6; ++i) {
[walkAnimFrames addObject: [[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache] spriteFrameByName: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"banker%d.png", i]]];
CCAnimation *walkAnim = [CCAnimation animationWithFrames:walkAnimFrames delay:0.1f];
self = [CCSprite spriteWithSpriteFrameName:#"banker1.png"];
//HERE IS WHERE self.WalkAction IS DEFINED
self.WalkAction = [CCRepeatForever actionWithAction:[CCAnimate actionWithAnimation:walkAnim restoreOriginalFrame:NO]];
[spriteSheet addChild:self];
}
}
return self;
}
//And then run it in my update method
if (self.forwardMarch) {
self.velocity = ccpAdd(self.velocity, forwardStep);
[self runAction: _WalkAction];
}
Just for reference, self.forwardMarch is a bool that is set every time the user pushes the button to move the player, so whenever its true I move the player like this.
But when I try this I get the error
'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[CCSprite setWalkAction:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x88fab50'
Any Help is appreciated.
I also posted this on the cocos2d forums if you like their code display system more (color coded and whatnot)
http://www.cocos2d-iphone.org/forums/topic/making-spritesheets-work/
EDIT:
Okay so I have made a little progress, but I'm still a bit stuck. I've defined the batchnodes and all the actions in the init of GameLevelLayer.m
[[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache] addSpriteFramesWithFile: #"BankerSpriteSheet_default.plist"];
CCSpriteBatchNode *spriteSheet = [CCSpriteBatchNode batchNodeWithFile:#"BankerSpriteSheet_default.png"];
[self addChild:spriteSheet];
[player addChild:spriteSheet];
NSMutableArray *walkAnimFrames = [NSMutableArray array];
for(int i = 1; i <=6; ++i) {
[walkAnimFrames addObject: [[CCSpriteFrameCache sharedSpriteFrameCache] spriteFrameByName: [NSString stringWithFormat:#"banker%d.png", i]]];
CCAnimation *walkAnim = [CCAnimation animationWithFrames:walkAnimFrames delay:0.1f];
player = [[Player alloc] initWithSpriteFrameName:#"banker1.png"];
player.WalkAction = [CCRepeatForever actionWithAction:[CCAnimate actionWithAnimation:walkAnim restoreOriginalFrame:NO]];
//[spriteSheet addChild:player];
}
//player = [[Player alloc] initWithFile:#"koalio_stand.png"];
player.position = ccp(100, 50);
player.scale = 0.2;
[map addChild:player z:15];
And then in my Player.m I run
[self runAction: self.WalkAction];
//I've also tried [self runAction: _WalkAction]; The result is the same
I used NSLogs to find out that the above section ([self runAction: self.WalkAction]; is being called but not finishing. This is where my crash happens, but there is NO ouput to the console as to why there is a crash.. literally just says (lldb)
The problem is one line above the actual error. You assign self with the result from [CCSprite spriteWith...] which replaces the existing self and replaces it with a CCSprite. Instead change the init line to self = [super initWithSpriteFrameName:..]
I don't understand why the following is happening and I hope someones here can explain it.
I have a GameLayer (CCLayer) Class and a Food (CCNode) Class.
In the Gamelayer Class I create a bunch of food Objects that have a sprite as a property.
And I want to add these sprites to a CCSpriteBatchNode.
spriteBatch = [CCSpriteBatchNode batchNodeWithFile:#"bol.png"];
[self addChild:spriteBatch];
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
Food * tempfood = [Food foodWithParentNode:self];
[spriteBatch addChild:[tempfood mySprite]];
[self addChild:tempfood];
}
When I use the code above, the sprites all show up on screen but don't move. (They should because I scheduled an Update in the Food Class (see below) and in this update the position of the food objects is changed)
-(id)initWithParentNode:(CCNode *)parentNode{
if((self = [super init]))
{
mySprite = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"bol.png"];
CGSize screenSize = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
[[self mySprite] setPosition:CGPointMake(screenSize.width/2, screenSize.height/2)];
[self scheduleUpdate];
}
return self;
}
-(void) update:(ccTime)delta
{
... DO SOME position calculations ...
[[self mySprite] setPosition:CGPointMake(newX, newY)];
}
But if I move the code that adds the sprite to the batch from the Game class to the food class the update that changes the position does work and the foods are moving on screen.
BUT WHY?
So this gives:
-(id)initWithParentNode:(CCNode *)parentNode{
if((self = [super init]))
{
mySprite = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"bol.png"];
CGSize screenSize = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
[[self mySprite] setPosition:CGPointMake(screenSize.width/2, screenSize.height/2)];
[[ (GameLayer*) parentNode spriteBatch] addChild:mySprite];
[self scheduleUpdate];
}
return self;
}
I really can't see the difference between calling
[[ (GameLayer*) parentNode spriteBatch] addChild:mySprite];
from the food class or :
[spriteBatch addChild:[tempfood mySprite]];
from the 'parent' GameLayer
Ruben, the mySprite is a property with retain attribute?
The Food class can be loosing the memory reference of this property...
on init, try to set mySprite using self.mySprite, to retain this.
on .m or .h, put:
#property (nonatomic, retain) CCSprite *mySprite
and on init, use:
self.mySprite = [CCSprite spriteWithFile:#"bol.png"];
I would be very grateful for any advice you can offer as I am growing increasingly frustrated with an issue I am having - I also appreciate that the issue I am having is due to my lack of knowledge / understanding.
In an attempt to further my knowledge and stretch myself, I have chosen to create a PlayerStats class that handles the players scoring - and in time, health, etc.
I have the GameLevelLayer and PlayerStats classes implemented as follows:
GameLevelLayer.m as follows:
#import "GameLevelLayer.h"
#import "Player.h"
#import "PlayerStats.h"
#interface GameLevelLayer() {
CCTMXTiledMap *map;
Player *player;
PlayerStats *playerStats;
}
#end
#implementation GameLevelLayer
#synthesize grabber = _grabber;
+(CCScene *) scene
{
CCScene *scene = [CCScene node];
GameLevelLayer *layer = [GameLevelLayer node];
PlayerStats *hudLayer = [PlayerStats node];
[scene addChild: layer];
[scene addChild: hudLayer];
return scene;
}
-(id) init {
if( (self=[super init]) ) {
CGSize screenSize = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
playerStats = [[PlayerStats alloc]init];
...........
}
PlayerStats.m is as follows:
-(id) init
{
if ((self = [super init])) {
CGSize screenSize = [[CCDirector sharedDirector] winSize];
score = [CCLabelTTF labelWithString:#"Score : 0" dimensions:CGSizeMake(100,20) hAlignment:UITextAlignmentRight fontName:#"Marker Felt" fontSize:(18.0)];
int margin = 5;
score.position = ccp(screenSize.width - (score.contentSize.width/2) - margin, score.contentSize.height/2 + margin);
[self addChild:score z:99];
}
return self;
}
-(void)numberOfItemsCollected:(int)collected {
NSString *str = [score string];
CCLOG(#"What does the label say %#", str);
// This is actually displaying the correct string of what the score should be ..
[score setString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Score : %d", collected]];
}
When (from the GameLevelLayer.m) I initiate
[playerStats numberOfItemsCollected:5];
the CCLog shows that the label should show Score : 5 but the label itself does not update.
Any advice would be greatly appreciated as I am very aware that I am misunderstanding the issue.
I think the issue is to do with the Layer that I am updating not being the one I believe it is....
Thanks in advance.
I had declared the CCLabelTTF *score as an instance variable in the PlayerStats Class header. What a difference a night away from code makes.
Finally I managed to solve this issue set string to an empty string then reSet it to your string
[label setString:#""];
[label setString:yourString];