Why can't I launch notepad++ from the command line anymore? - django

I'm teaching myself some Django tonight using the local dev package at instantdjango.com
I made it through half the tutorial, building a basic map with points on it, then closed out of the console for a bit. I just fired it back up and now when I try to use notepad++ to edit files, console tells me it doesn't recognize the command. What happened?
When I as working through the first half, I was able to type: "notepad++ filename.ext" and I'd get a text editor that would pop up.
Now when I type that, it doesn't recognize the command.
How do I get back the ability to use the text editor and how did I lose it?

In a windows terminal, you can launch notepad++ with the following:
start notepad++ <filename>
Note that the filename is optional.

Most likely the directory in which the Notepad++ executable resides is not in your system's PATH. For information about fixing this please see How to set the path in Windows 2000 / Windows XP.

If you are using gitbash or cygwin, you can create an alias
alias np='start notepad++'
And use
np myfile.txt

This is what I have done, in this way you dont have to type notepad++
Create np.bat file with this set of commands
#echo off
start "" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Notepad++\notepad++.exe" %*
place np.bat file in c:\Windows
open the command prompt and type np or np myfile.txt and enter.

One way is to make a change to this registry key:
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths\Notepad++.exe]
You can download a zipped .reg file from Donn Felker that lets you open a file with just an n shortcut.
I edited the .reg before running it and to make sure the path to Notepad++ is correct (e.g. C:\Program Files (x86)) and I also changed the shortcut to n instead of n.
Then double click to add to your registry.

Related

Getting Bad configuration option: \377\376h

I am setting my systems for codecommit. but getting following error
I followed the below link :
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codecommit/latest/userguide/setting-up-ssh-windows.html
/c/Users/Prasanna/.ssh/config: line 1: Bad configuration option: \377\376h
/c/Users/Prasanna/.ssh/config: terminating, 1 bad configuration options
here is the config file
Host git-codecommit.*.amazonaws.com
User ********
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/codecommit_rsa
Am I missing anything to configure ?
You probably have some illegal characters in the config file. I had this problem while creating a config file on Windows. Unfortunately, simply opening the file in a Windows text editor may not show the illegal characters.
I was able to find this problem by running cat filename from a Bash prompt in Windows (git bash) and was able to fix it by running dos2unix filename in git bash. The same may work for you as well.
Just had the same issue. Open the file with Notepad++. On the bottom right it tells you the encoding the file is in. It has to be UTF-8 without BOM. You can fix that via selecting a new encoding at the top and saving the file.
This happened to me today, and I just recreated the config file and put my configs there, it works.

g++ is not recognized as an internal or external command Windows 10

First off I would like to say I've seen the previous questions on this site, I've tried every solution but none fit my use case or solves my problem.
I am having trouble with the g++ complier being recognized, I've included this path:
C:\Program Files (x86)\mingw-w64\i686-7.2.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev1\mingw32\bin\g++.exe
which is where the current version of mingw is located (recently downloaded). I've also tried other options like changing the path to gcc.exe, and just regular bin. Someone please provide a detailed solution to this problem.
Other things i have tried and looked at closely would be:
http://stephencoakley.com/2015/01/21/guide-setting-up-a-simple-c-development-environment-on-windows
seeing as though I'm working through sublime text 3
Another thing Ive tried:
Ive tried to copy and paste the path into cmd and run it , but i find this error code:
C:\Users\Kxrk>C:\Program Files (x86)\mingw-w64\i686-7.2.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev1\mingw32\bin\g++.exe
'C:\Program' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
So seeing that, i tried another way , and that is to drag the file and drop it into cmd and get this :
C:\Users\Kxrk>C:\Program Files (x86)\mingw-w64\i686-7.2.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev1\mingw32\bin\g++.exe
g++.exe: fatal error no input files
compilation terminated
when u drag and drop the file it has double quotes around it , so i tried editing the path to contain double quotes around it and the path automaticlly changes back after saving.
This was very simple , it was one of those weird cases.
To solve my problem what i did was:
1: uninstall , the current version of the mingw compiler , because i felt as though the one i had was corrupt in a way.
2:Redownloaded it the compiler from the website http://www.mingw.org/
3: set up the new Environmental variable where i save it , witch was C:\MinGW\bin
I had to install g++ from the command line(cmd ,command prompt)
by using this command mingw-get install g++witch is located inside bin on default
now i created one more directory in the environmental variables , C:\MinGW\bin\g++.exe
6.Now everything works , and is normal
If you are trying to run the compiler from the command line then you have to put double quotes around the path, because the path contains two whitespaces (this is the reason for the first error).
The reason for second error is that you didn't specify which C++ program you want to compile. You have to append the filename of your C++ input file to your command:
C:\Users\Kxrk>"C:\Program Files (x86)\mingw-w64\i686-7.2.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev1\mingw32\bin\g++.exe" program.cpp
See Barmak Shemiranis answer if don't want to enter the full path all the time. After that you can just use this:
C:\Users\Kxrk>g++ program.cpp
You have to use quotation marks around the path so that is treated as a single path:
c:\>"c:\program files\path\g++.exe"
A better way is to set the environment variables. Open Environment variables windows (in Windows 10 you can type in "environment variables" in search box) or right click on "Computer" in desktop, open "Advanced System Settings" and find the button for "Environment variables"
Go to your command propmpt, type set path, it will show list of directories, copy them,
Now type set path=<data you copied> and then add a semicolon and possible directory to g++ usually C:\MinGW\bin

Use system() to call executable in a changing directory

I am writing a simple C++ helpertool for a popular game (League of Legends), targeted at windows users.
I wish to allow the user to auto restart games which crash. This can be done by starting 'leagueoflegends.exe'. I want to autodetect the location of the executable and this is where I have issues.
The exe is located at:
*GAME_FOLDER*\RADS\solutions\lol_game_client_sln\releases\x.x.x.xx\leagueoflegends.exe
I use a registry entry to get the game folder, ie: C:\leagueoflegends\
However there is a folder that changed with every update in the form of x.x.x.xx where the x are digits (numbers) reflecting the versions. There is always 1 folder in the releases folder.
I figured I need to use REGEXP but I didn't have much luck.
This is the regexp I made:
^[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9][0-9]$
This is what I used to get the name of the dir using cmd
dir /B | findstr /R " ^[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9]\.[0-9][0-9]$"
However I cant seem to be able to run the executable no matter what I do. Its not like linux where I can manipulate filters and pipes. Any help with a one liner to run the exe or methods of obtaining the folder name (without using a system call?) would be appreciated. Once I can get the folder name in a variable then it becomes easy.
Thanks in advance!

Running NotePad++ from Command line with Compare Plugin showing compare result

I am trying to find a way to call notepad++ from command line with compare plugin showing the compare result providing I pass 2 files name which I want to compare.
Think like I have a batch file, which does some work and result is opening notepad++ showing 2 files in compare mode. (Yes, compare plugin is installed)
If anyone has any other suggestion to using any other editor or software also welcome..
tl;dr:
The command is Notepad++\plugins\ComparePlugin\compare.exe file1 file2.
Details:
Download the compare plugin https://bitbucket.org/uph0/compare/downloads/ComparePlugin.v1.5.6.6.bin.zip. Installing the compare plugin from the plugin manager within Notepad++ does not install the requisite exe. I assume you could also build from source to obtain the exe.
Follow the manual installation instructions in the readme:
To install manually, copy ComparePlugin.dll and ComparePlugin subfolder
into the plugins directory C:\Program Files\Notepad++\Plugins.
For a portable Notepad++ installation, you need to run the command from a directory above the notepad++ directory (or with absolute path of exe), otherwise you get an error that Notepad++.exe is not found.
The commands look like this:
>cd C:\portapps\Notepad++
>cd ..
>Notepad++\plugins\ComparePlugin\compare.exe C:\files\file1.txt C:\files\file2.txt
ufo's answer put me on the right track but it did not contain the commands to run.
There's a tool called NppCompareLoader doing exactly what you want. Simply drop it in the N++ installation folder. I'm using it since many years as a diff viewer for TortoiseSVN and TortoiseGit, thus you should certainly be able to call it right from command line.
/EDIT
Since the (unofficial) Compare-plug-in version 1.5.6.6 the additional loader mentioned above isn't required anymore. There's already one included in the plug-in. Here's the regarding change-log fragment:
NEW: Loader for using N++ as an external diff viewer (e.g. in TortoiseSVN, TortoiseGit, ..)

How do I open a file in c++ (other than notepad)

I was wondering how to open a file other than notepad... Our prof gave us an example:
s = "notepad.exe test.txt";
system(s.c_str());
That will open a file type of "notepad.exe" and the file name of "test.txt"
Main Question:
Now, I was wondering if there was a way to open other type of files, such as Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, Visual Studio, or 7zip.
My attempt opened something in a new cmd.exe (because of the START keyword):
fileNeededtoBeOpened = "START \"New Microsoft Office Excel Worksheet.xlsx\"";
system(fileNeededtoBeOpened.c_str());
(This code is slightly different from my original, where I'm trying to open a file from a vector...) but all I really need to know is instead of "notepad.exe" or "START" is there a different command to open different file types that aren't .txt
Also, a side note, I was reading on the internet that it wasn't safe to use system() to open files, is this correct?
I found the answer by myself... for those who are curious, here an the answers:
To open a text file: system(notepad)
To open an excel file: system(start excel)
To open a word doc file: system(start winword)
To open a 7z file: system(start 7zFM)
To open a visual studio file: system(start devenv)
I think you're confused.
System executes a command as you would on the command line (type cmd into the run prompt under start menu to get that).
So, when you type notepad.exe test.txt it's saying:
Open the program notepad.exe which is on the system path (so the
command line can find it to execute that program), and pass the
parameter test.txt to it.
Notepad itself decides what to do with test.txt, in this case it opens it.
So, you can tell it to run any command (program/executable) and pass any parameters to it in reality. If excel's on your system path, you can probably just type excel.exe to open it from your system command. Otherwise, find the location excel is installed in, and refer to it with the whole path to excel.exe and it will work fine.
For example, on my computer, executing "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office12\EXCEL.EXE" would open excel from the command line. I can pass further parameters to it by having more information (like filenames) after the Excel.exe" portion, just as you did in your notepad example. Using your system command should have equivilent behavior when that line is executed.
If you are only targeting Windows systems you can use the ShellExecuteEx function (part of the Win32 API). You can just pass a filename to it and it will launch what ever program is registered to handle that file type (just as if you opened the file from windows explorer). Documentation is available on MSDN:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb762154(v=vs.85).aspx
There is some examples on Launching Applications (ShellExecute, ShellExecuteEx, SHELLEXECUTEINFO) MSDN article and lots more elsewhere around the internet.
AS the other guys mentioned , the System function only executes a cmd command, .. notepad.exe is in the system's path by default so it works directly
but for example for me if I want to open a zip file on my desktop , I'd type something like
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7zFM.exe" Desktop\zipfile.zip
that's when I'm currently at the my user's directory [by default] , or
"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7zFM.exe" C:\Users\JiMMaR\Desktop\zipfile.zip
[where JiMMaR is my user name on windows 7]
note that this certain command works only on windows , if you are using another OS this won't work as it is
try doing a
fileNeededtoBeOpened = "\"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7zFM.exe\" C:\Users\YOUR_USER_NAME\Desktop\zipfile.zip";
and see if that executes or not
edit:
if you cannot escape the space , then try this one
fileNeededtoBeOpened = "C:\Program~1\7-Zip\7zFM.exe C:\Users\YOUR_USER_NAME\Desktop\zipfile.zip";
Ok, firstly - system - is a function that starts a separate process to your program. Much the same as in a command window when you type the command. The command lines you provide will be dependent on the applications you want to launch.
Now, I was wondering if there was a way to open other type of files,
such as Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, Visual Studio, or 7zip.
Yes I would be pretty shocked if there wasn't a command line parameter you could specify to load a document in these apps at start up. (Ok not shocked, but it is pretty standard)
Does this have anything to do with c++ - not really - you need to look at references for the applications you mention and see what the command lines parameters are for them. Then craft a string and system(...) to your hearts content.