Retrieve page URL params or page URL in XSLT - xslt

I have a page which has URL structure :
http://www.abc.com/xyz?parama=1&paramb=2
Is is possible to create a generic method for getting the values of any additional params the URL maybe (parama=1&paramb=2)
Is is possible to get the URL of the page in XSL similar to javascript's location.href ?

Is is possible to get the URL of the page in XSL similar to javascript's location.href ?
Not exactly in the same way, but yes, the query string can be passed as a parameter.
Is is possible to create a generic
method for getting the values of any
additional params the URL maybe
(parama=1&paramb=2)
Yes, one can perform tokenization (with the tokenize() function in XSLT 2.0 or in XSLT 1.0 using the str-split-to-words template of **FXSL 1.x or a self-written recursive tokenization template.)
XSLT 1.0 solution:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common"
>
<xsl:import href="strSplit-to-Words.xsl"/>
<xsl:output indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:param name="pQString" select=
"'?parama=1&paramb=2&anyParamName=AnyValue'"
/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:variable name="vwordNodes">
<xsl:call-template name="str-split-to-words">
<xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="$pQString"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pDelimiters"
select="'?&'"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:apply-templates select=
"ext:node-set($vwordNodes)/*
"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="word">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
when the above transformation is applied on any XML document (will not be used), the wanted result is produced:
parama=1
paramb=2
anyParamName=AnyValue
Do note the use of the FXSL 1.x str-split-to-words template and the use of the EXSLT ext:node-set() extension function.
XSLT 2.0 solution:
<xsl:param name="pQString" as="xs:string" select=
"'?parama=1&paramb=2&anyParamName=AnyValue'"
/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:value-of separator="
" select=
"tokenize($pQString, '\?|&')
"/>
</xsl:template>
When the above XSLT 2.0 transformation is performed, it produces the correct result:
parama=1
paramb=2
anyParamName=AnyValue

This might be possible using EXSLT, or registering a function callback with your particular xslt processor, but not with plain old XSLT, at least not to my knowledge. With plain XSLT, if it isn't in the XML, then it doesn't exist.

If it is client side, there isn't any way of doing this. Unfortunately, xsl is very limited in the browser. I'm afraid you will need to move the functionality to the webapp or to javascript.
If the transform is server side, there might be something you can do.

I workaround this by using javascript in mi XSLT file. take a look.
on The XML I have a tag element named tag! yes, very original...
<tag url="http://www.demo.net/share.php?u=param1 />
Mi Sample transform
<div class="HelloDiv">
<xsl:for-each select="tag">
<a href="{#url}">
This is my custom URL
</a>
</xsl:for-each>
</div>
Now inside the template of the transform, in going to load my custom value in Param1
in this case i'm going to use the document.title.. by using a jquery function.
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(function(){
jQuery('div.HelloDiv a').each(function(){
var parameter = jQuery(this).attr('href');
parameter = currentUrl.replace('param1',escape(document.title));
jQuery(this).attr('href',parameter);
})
});
</script>

Related

Using an xsl param as argument to XPath function

I've been trying to figure out a way to use a param/variable as an argument to a function.
At the very least, I'd like to be able to use basic string parameters as arguments as follows:
<xsl:param name="stringValue" default="'abcdef'"/>
<xsl:value-of select="substring(string($stringValue),1,3)"/>
The above code generates no output.
I feel like I'm missing a simple way of doing this. I'm happy to use exslt or some other extension if an xslt 1.0 processor does not allow this.
Edit:
I am using XSL 1.0 and transforming using Nokogiri, which supports XPATH 1.0 . Here is a more complete snippet of what I am trying to do:
I want to pass column numbers as parameters using nokogiri as follows
document = Nokogiri::XML(File.read('table.xml'))
template = Nokogiri::XSLT(File.read('extractTableData.xsl'))
transformed_document = template.transform(document,
["tableName","'Problems'", #Table Heading
"tablePath","'Table'", #Takes an absolute XPATH String
"nameColumnIndex","2", #column number
"valueColumnIndex","3"]) #column number
File.open('FormattedOutput.xml', 'w').write(transformed_document)
My xsl then wants to access every TD[valueColumnIndex] and and retrieve the first 3 characters at that position, which is why I am using a substring function. So I want to do something like:
<xsl:value-of select="substring(string(TD[$valueColumnIndex]),1,3)"/>
Since I was unable to do that, I tried to extract TD[$valueColumnIndex] to another param valueCode and then do substring(string(valueCode),1,3)
That did not work either (which is to say, no text was output, whereas <xsl:value-of select="$valueCode"/> gave me the expected output).
As a result, i decided to understand how to use parameters better, I would just use a hard coded string, as mentioned in my earlier question.
Things I have tried:
using single quotes around abcdef (and not) while
using string() around the param name (and not)
Based on the comments below, it seems I am handicapped in my ability to understand the error because Nokogiri does not report an error for these situations. I am in the process of installing xsltproc right now and seeing if I receive any errors.
Finally, here is my entire xsl. I use a separate template forLoop because of the valueCode param I am creating. The lines of interest are the last 5 or so. I cannot include the xml as there are data use issues involved.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common"
xmlns:dyn="http://exslt.org/dynamic"
exclude-result-prefixes="ext dyn">
<xsl:param name="tableName" />
<xsl:param name="tablePath" />
<xsl:param name= "nameColumnIndex" />
<xsl:param name= "valueColumnIndex"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:param name="tableRowPath">
<xsl:value-of select="$tablePath"/><xsl:text>/TR</xsl:text>
</xsl:param>
<!-- Problems -->
<section>
<name>
<xsl:value-of select="$tableName" />
</name>
<!-- <xsl:for-each select="concat($tablePath,'/TR')"> -->
<xsl:for-each select="dyn:evaluate($tableRowPath)">
<!-- Encode record section -->
<xsl:call-template name="forLoop"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</section>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="forLoop">
<xsl:param name="valueCode">
<xsl:value-of select="./TD[number($valueColumnIndex)][text()]"/>
</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="RandomString" select="'Try123'"/>
<section>
<name>
<xsl:value-of select="./TD[number($nameColumnIndex)]"/>
</name>
<code>
<short>
<xsl:value-of select="substring(string($valueCode),1,3)"/>
</short>
<long>
<xsl:value-of select="$valueCode"/>
</long>
</code>
</section>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Use it this way:
<xsl:param name="stringValue" select="'abcdef'"/>
<xsl:value-of select="substring($stringValue,1,3)"/>

xsl:variable xsl:copy-of select

I have the following XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<XmlTest>
<Pictures attr="Pic1">Picture 1</Pictures>
<Pictures attr="Pic2">Picture 2</Pictures>
<Pictures attr="Pic3">Picture 3</Pictures>
</XmlTest>
While this XSL does what is expected (output the attr of the first picture):
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/XmlTest">
<xsl:variable name="FirstPicture" select="Pictures[1]">
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$FirstPicture/#attr"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
It seems to be not possible to do the same inside the variable declaration using xsl:copy-of:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" >
<xsl:template match="/XmlTest">
<xsl:variable name="FirstPicture">
<xsl:copy-of select="Pictures[1]"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$FirstPicture/#attr"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Curious:
If I just select "$FirstPicture" instead of "$FirstPicture/#attr" in the second example, it outputs the text node of Picture 1 as expected...
Before you all suggest me to rewrite the code:
This is just a simplified test, my real aim is to use a named template to select a node into the variable FirstPicture and reuse it for further selections.
I hope someone could help me to understand the behavior or could suggest me a proper way to select a node with code which could be easily reused (the decission which node is the first one is complex in my real application). Thanks.
Edit (thanks to Martin Honnen):
This is my working solution example (which additionally uses a seperate template to select the requested picture node), using the MS XSLT processor:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:msxsl="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:xslt"
version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/XmlTest">
<xsl:variable name="FirstPictureResultTreeFragment">
<xsl:call-template name="SelectFirstPicture">
<xsl:with-param name="Pictures" select="Pictures" />
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="FirstPicture" select="msxsl:node-set($FirstPictureResultTreeFragment)/*"/>
<xsl:value-of select="$FirstPicture/#attr"/>
<!-- further operations on the $FirstPicture node -->
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="SelectFirstPicture">
<xsl:param name="Pictures"/>
<xsl:copy-of select="$Pictures[1]"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
Not nice, that it is in XSLT 1.0 not possible to output a node directly from a template, but with the extra variable it is at least not impossible.
Well with an XSLT 1.0 processor if you do
<xsl:variable name="FirstPicture">
<xsl:copy-of select="Pictures[1]"/>
</xsl:variable>
the variable is a result tree fragment and all you can do with that in pure XSLT 1.0 is output it with copy-of (or value-of). If you want to apply XPath you first need to convert the result tree fragment into a node set, most XSLT 1.0 processors support an extension function for that so try
<xsl:variable name="FirstPictureRtf">
<xsl:copy-of select="Pictures[1]"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="FirstPicture" select="exsl:node-set(FirstPictureRtf)/Pictures/#attr">
where you define xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common" in your stylesheet.
Note that you will need to check whether your XSLT 1.0 processor supports the EXSLT extension function or a similar one in another namespace (as for instance the various MSXML versions do).

XSLT: Passing URL querystring as a parameter

I know this is an old question that has been passed around SO several times but I was wondering whether anyone can expand on whether a URL that has a querystring attached to it can be stripped out via XSLT 1.0 and can be used as a parameter for later use of the XSLT transformation.
For example, I have a URL of http://www.mydomain.com/mypage.htm?param1=a&param2=b
via XSLT, I am looking for a result of something along the lines of:
<xsl:param name="param1">a</xsl:param> and <xsl:param name="param2">b</xsl:param>
where both parameter name (param1, param2) and it's value (a, b) has been extracted from the quesrystring to allow me to use $param1 and $param2 later on say in an if condition
e.g. <xsl:if test="$param1 = 'a'> comes out true but if we use <xsl:if test="$param1 = 'b'> comes out false.
I have seen a similar question here: Retrieve page URL params or page URL in XSLT which uses the str-split-to-words template but I have unsuccessfully got it working (possibly due to me implementing it the wrong way) so any working examples of how it can be done in practice would be massively beneficial.
XSLT:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common">
<xsl:import href="http://fxsl.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/fxsl/fxsl-xslt2/f/strSplit-to-Words.xsl"/>
<xsl:output indent="yes" method="html"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:variable name="vwordNodes">
<xsl:call-template name="str-split-to-words">
<xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="$pQString"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pDelimiters" select="'?&'"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:apply-templates select="ext:node-set($vwordNodes)/*"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="word">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
There are a few problems in your code:
<xsl:import href="http://fxsl.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/fxsl/fxsl-xslt2/f/strSplit-to-Words.xsl"/> I doubt that the wanted stylesheet can be imported directly from its SourceForge view page -- especially taking into account, that it itself imports other FXSL stylesheets. The correct way to use FXSL is to download it to the local computer and reference its stylesheets off the file location it resides in at the local computer.
...
.2. <xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="$pQString"/> This will produce a compilation error because you missed to define the $pQString global/external parameter. You need to define this parameter at global level. It can be given a default value (for example a particular URL) for easier testing. However, the idea of using this parameter is that the invoker of the transformation should pass this parameter to the transformation.
.3. The results of the transformation are written to the output. While this is good for demonstration purposes, you want to be able to use these results later in the transformation. The way to do this is to capture these results in a variable, make another variable from it, with a regular tree (from its RTF type) and then reference the nodes of this last variable.
Here is an example of the code you want (provided that you have downloaded FXSL, unzipped the distribution and saved this code in the same directory as the unzipped distribution of FXSL):
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common"
>
<xsl:import href="strSplit-to-Words.xsl"/>
<xsl:output indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:param name="pUrl" select=
"'http://www.mydomain.com/mypage.htm?param1=a&param2=b'"/>
<xsl:param name="pQString" select=
"substring-after($pUrl, '?')"
/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:variable name="vwordNodes">
<xsl:call-template name="str-split-to-words">
<xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="$pQString"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pDelimiters"
select="'?&'"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="vrtfqueryParams">
<xsl:apply-templates select="ext:node-set($vwordNodes)/*"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="vqueryParams" select="ext:node-set($vrtfqueryParams)/*"/>
<xsl:value-of select="$vqueryParams/#name[. ='param1']"/>
<xsl:text> : </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="$vqueryParams[#name = 'param1']"/>
<xsl:text>
</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="$vqueryParams/#name[. ='param2']"/>
<xsl:text> : </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="$vqueryParams[#name = 'param2']"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="word">
<param name="{substring-before(.,'=')}">
<xsl:value-of select="substring-after(.,'=')"/>
</param>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When this transformation is applied on any XML document (not used in this demo), the wanted, correct result -- the query-string parameters referenced of a results variable by name -- is produced:
param1 : a
param2 : b

XSLT 1.0: Is there a way to get the value of a param based on another param in xslt?

I have the following params defined in my xslt file:
<xsl:param name="language">E</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="headerTitle-E">English Title</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="headerTitle-F">French Title</xsl:param>
How do I display the appropriate header based on the language param?
This doesn't work:
<xsl:value-of select="concat('headerTitle','-',$language)" />
It outputs "headerTitle-E" as opposed to "English Title" (which is what I want).
I'm trying to find a clean solution for displaying the appropriate text based on the language parameter, without having to use a "choose" block for every bit of text.
Any ideas?
If you now where your parameters are, you can use a single XPath. For instance, try this:
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:param name="language">F</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="headerTitle-E">English Title</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="headerTitle-F">French Title</xsl:param>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:value-of select="document('')/*/
xsl:param[#name=concat('headerTitle-',$language)]"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
However I think that this kind of task should be better accomplished making use of lookup tables than parameters.
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:empo="lookup"
exclude-result-prefixes="empo"
version="1.0">
<xsl:param name="language">F</xsl:param>
<empo:header name="headerTitle-E">English Title</empo:header>
<empo:header name="headerTitle-F">French Title</empo:header>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:value-of select="document('')/*/
empo:header[#name=concat('headerTitle-',$language)]"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
You might also want use the current header as a variable, just use:
<xsl:variable name="Header" select="document('')/*/
empo:header[#name=concat('headerTitle-',$language)]"/>
You can use the full broadth of XSLT inside xsl:param and xsl:variable. So do it like this:
<xsl:variable name="headerTitle">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$language = 'fr'">
French
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
English
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$headerTitle" />
Actually, the choose block is the clean solution, compared to creating dozens of unneeded variables.

Calling the same xsl:template for different node names of the same complex type

I'm trying to keep my xsl DRY and as a result I wanted to call the same template for 2 sections of an XML document which happen to be the same complex type (ContactDetails and AltContactDetails). Given the following XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<RootNode>
<Name>Bob</Name>
<ContactDetails>
<Address>
<Line1>1 High Street</Line1>
<Town>TownName</Town>
<Postcode>AB1 1CD</Postcode>
</Address>
<Email>test#test.com</Email>
</ContactDetails>
<AltContactDetails>
<Address>
<Line1>3 Market Square</Line1>
<Town>TownName</Town>
<Postcode>EF2 2GH</Postcode>
</Address>
<Email>bob#bob.com</Email>
</AltContactDetails>
</RootNode>
I wrote an XSL Stylesheet as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
<PersonsName>
<xsl:value-of select="RootNode/Name"/>
</PersonsName>
<xsl:call-template name="ContactDetails">
<xsl:with-param name="data"><xsl:value-of select="RootNode/ContactDetails"/></xsl:with-param>
<xsl:with-param name="elementName"><xsl:value-of select="'FirstAddress'"/></xsl:with-param>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:call-template name="ContactDetails">
<xsl:with-param name="data"><xsl:value-of select="RootNode/AltContactDetails"/></xsl:with-param>
<xsl:with-param name="elementName"><xsl:value-of select="'SecondAddress'"/></xsl:with-param>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="ContactDetails">
<xsl:param name="data"></xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="elementName"></xsl:param>
<xsl:element name="{$elementName}">
<FirstLine>
<xsl:value-of select="$data/Address/Line1"/>
</FirstLine>
<Town>
<xsl:value-of select="$data/Address/Town"/>
</Town>
<PostalCode>
<xsl:value-of select="$data/Address/Postcode"/>
</PostalCode>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
When i try to run the style sheet it's complaining to me that I need to:
To use a result tree fragment in a path expression, either use exsl:node-set() or specify version 1.1
I don't want to go to version 1.1.. So does anyone know how to get the exsl:node-set() working for the above example?
Or if someone knows of a better way to apply the same template to 2 different sections then that would also really help me out?
Thanks
Dave
You are rolling this up from the wrong end (the wrong end being nearly always: trying to apply the imperative programming paradigm to XSLT).
This is really easy to do via template matching.
<xsl:template match="RootNode">
<PersonsName>
<xsl:value-of select="Name"/>
</PersonsName>
<xsl:apply-templates select="ContactDetails|AltContactDetails" />
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ContactDetails|AltContactDetails">
<xsl:copy>
<FirstLine>
<xsl:value-of select="Address/Line1"/>
</FirstLine>
<Town>
<xsl:value-of select="Address/Town"/>
</Town>
<PostalCode>
<xsl:value-of select="Address/Postcode"/>
</PostalCode>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
Let go of the notion that you have to tell the XSLT processor what to do (through making named templates and calling them, "imperative style").
The XSLT processor chooses what templates to call. Starting at the root (/) it recursively checks for matching templates for every node it visits. It traverses your input XML all on its own - your only job is it to supply it with matching templates for those nodes you want to have processed in a special way.
You can drop in a custom template for those nodes that need special treatment and trust your XSLT processor with calling it once they come up. All you need to make sure in your templates is that traversal goes on by declaring an appropriate <xsl:apply-templates />.
Why not make the template
<xsl:template match="ContactDetails|AltContactDetails">
and do the test to determine the output element name inside the template instead?