Missing libgcc_s_seh-1.dll starting the .exe on Windows - c++

Intro
I have a CMake-based C++ project. Until now I build and ran the project via CLion. Everything worked fine until I tried to run the .exe-file directly (not via CLion).
Problem
When I navigate to the cmake build directory in order to start my program via the executable file, it fails with the following message in the popup: Cannot continue the code execution because libgcc_s so-1.dll was not found. Reinstalling the program may resolve the issue.
I have the following questions
If I interpret the error message correctly, then this dll is missing on my computer. So I ask myself, why does my program still work when I start it via the development environment (CLion), although the error message expressly states that the source code requires this dll?
Is it the fault of my application/source code that the error appears or rather the current state of my computer? If the former, how can I prevent this error from appearing for other users?
What is the best way to fix this error? It's obvious that I need to download this dll, but where is the best place to put it (which directory and environment variable to use on Window)?
Which source is trustworthy to download this dll? I don't want to download any malware under this dll-name.
Optional: What kind of library is that? What functionalities does it offer?
Additional information
I use CMake as my build tool, CLion as the IDE and MinGW as the compiler.
What I have did so far?
I made sure it still works through the IDE.
I found this dll does not exist in the MinGW installation folder.
I searched the web for more information. Unfortunately, there are only pages unknown to me that only offer the download of this dll. That doesn't satisfy me.

I found the cause of my problem: I had two MingGW installations on my machine. Once the installation that comes with CLion and a separate one. The latter did not have the required dll. However, CLion used its own installation, which in turn owns the DLL. So the solution was to remove the separate installation and include the path to the CLion installation's bin/ directory in the PATH environment variable.

This file is part of MinGW-w64 when using SEH as exception model (as opposed to Dwarf or SJLJ). You need to distribute the .dll files your .exe file(s) depend on in the same folder as the .exe file(s).
If you don't have that file, then you probably have been using libraries compiled with different versions of GCC/MinGW(-w64). I recommend building everything with the same compiler to ensure stable binaries.
Tools like Dependency Walker can help you figure out which .dll files your .exe file depends on.
Or use the command line tool copypedeps -r from https://github.com/brechtsanders/pedeps to copy the .exe files along with it's dependencies.

Related

Qt-Application Deployment doesn't work. Missing entry point and dll's

In the last months I created a project with the Qt-Creator version 4.7.0, Qt version 5.11.1 (open source version).
Now I tried to deploy it following the Qt doc and building the project with MSVC2017-64bit compiler as well as running windeployqt.exe afterwards on the generated executable.
As I tried to run the executable after the programm finished copying the neccessary dlls into the folder, a warning appeared:
The entry point ?
eventFilter#QAbstractItemView##MEAA_NPEAVQObject##PEAVQEvent###Z wasn't found in DLL "my/project/path/releasefolder/project.exe".
It seems to me like something was wrong with the Qt-Objects I use in my project, but I couldn't find anything, as it still worked flawlessly in the Qt-Creator.
A thought it might be due to the compiler having issues, so I changed it to mingw32, which I also tried to deploy the same way. But somehow in this case the warning disappeared, but many dlls were still missing even though windeployqt.exe should've already done that. And I also couldn't find them anywhere on my hard drive. I also tried a third compiler, but the issues weren't going away.
I searched online and only found people having problems with an entry point missing in a Qt dll or missing the Qt-Dlls in general, but haven't found anything related to my case.
I also tried Dependency Walker on every executable, but it found even more missing dll, which led me to believe the executables were somehow currupted so I tried it again and again, but with no success unfortunately.
Has someone any idea, why that could happen, or any suggestion for me?
Maybe I should change something in my project, even though it works fine in the IDE. I just need a way to deploy my Qt project in any way.
EDIT: Build using the Desktop Kit in Qt Creator with MSVC2017 the described warning appeared.
Build with Mingw32 (Desktop Kit) and with MSVC2017 using the UWP Kit in Qt Creator the following Dll was missing, that I haven't found anywhere on my hard drive: MSVCP140_APP.dll
EDIT2: I ended up downloading the required dll, to somehow get it to work, but it still didn't work. One build, that required that dll now started but immediately closes itself again and the other build was suddenly warning me of a missing procedure entry point.
EDIT [SOLUTION]: I let the Qt Creator create a whole new fresh project and copied all files from my old project in the new one. After that I only copied all the dll files into the folder and it worked.
Instead of relying on windeploy, manually add the dll. I am assuming you have built the project using mingw. Assuming you are using Qt 5.11.1, go to
C:\Qt\Qt5.11.1\5.11.1\\bin\ and copy all the dll files and paste in your executable folder. Also copy all directories from plugins folder (in /plugins) and paste in your folder. Now run the application, don't close the application. Now delete all the files from your executable folder. The one's not being used are deleted and the rest are left. I assume you are doing this on target computer. This might help.

Debug version runs but release gives 0xc000007b - missing dlls?

When running my Visual Studio C++ application debug version through VS2010 by Project Only > ProjectName the generated exe runs well. However when I generate a release version and go to the folder where the exe is created I get the following error:
The application was unable to start correctly (0xc000007b). Click Ok to close the application
The files in the folder is only the exe file whereas my project uses various boost libraries.
Is it possible that its giving this message because of the missing boost dlls ? Is there a way to make the compiler paste all the necessary dlls in the exe folder.
Is there any way to launch the release version from VS2010 like we have for the debug version as in Debug >> Start new instance
I hate when that happens. It could be the fact that its missing the bloost DLL's: the easiest way to fix this is to add the folder to the Path environment variable. Sadly enough, we don't have enough information from your post to confirm that this is the problem. Common other problems include: you are linking to libraries that were built for a different architecture/are using a different runtime library, you are missing other 3rd party dlls, the .lib file you used in the linker is pointing to a different version of the code than the dll you are pointing to...the list goes on.
As for copying the dlls at runtime, you can do this using the custom build events [http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e85wte0k%28v=vs.80%29.aspx]. Just write a batch script that copies the dlls as a "Post Build Event" and you should be good to go, but I'd suggest the Path way first.

Application error - debug exe wont run

I've recently downloaded Assimp and I've run into some troubles.
I've linked the libraries and I can get the program to compile and it runs fine in Release mode; however, the Debug .exe hits me with this error:
The application was unable to start correctly (0xc0150002). Click OK to close the application.
Some more details:
I'm using VS2010 with Target Machine set to x86.
I am using the 32bit debug dll (Assimp32d.dll) that was provided, and I've tried setting runtime libraries to /MT, /MTd, /MD, and /MDd with no luck.
I read from other similar threads that I should run Dependency Walker on the .exe, but I'm not sure what the output means. I'll paste it here if this helps you guys.
Error: The Side-by-Side configuration information for "c:\users\-----\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\AssimpTest\debug\ASSIMP32D.DLL" contains errors. The application has failed to start because its side-by-side configuration is incorrect. Please see the application event log or use the command-line sxstrace.exe tool for more detail (14001).
Error: At least one required implicit or forwarded dependency was not found.
Error: At least one module has an unresolved import due to a missing export function in an implicitly dependent module.
Error: Modules with different CPU types were found.
Rather than rebuilding the libraries, I downloaded a different set of libraries (it was the SDK installer) and the debug dll's from that are working perfectly.
Just in case anyone has the same problem with the same software, this was the exact name of the installer that worked for me: assimp-sdk-3.0-setup.exe
I ran into the same problem when trying to run a 64-bit project in Debug mode when using Assimp 3.0.
What I did was go to assimp/workspaces/vc9, open assimp.sln in Visual Studio 10, convert the project, then rebuild the 32 and 64-bit dll.
Mind you, you've got to install boost for that as well, and edit the project properties so it points to the boost directory for includes.
There's probably a way to do it using CMake as well, but I found the whole process too cumbersome to bother with in the first place.
My solution was just to link the debug build to the release .dll files. No more issues, and I wasn't that interested in debugging the Assimp library anyway!
I faced the same issue, later on I downloaded the "assimp-sdk-3.0-setup.exe" file & installed it as a standard windows application.
I pointed Visual Studio Solution Include & Lib directories to respective folders from newly installed location, copied DLL to my application location. The problem was resolved. Hope this helps someone.
Cheers.

SDL.dll is missing from my computer - VS 2010

I'm trying to compile a SDL-program I've written, but when I do, this error shows up:
The program can't start because SDL.dll is missing from your computer.
Try reinstalling the program to fix this problem
I have no idea as to why. I have SDL.dll.
I have put it in the correct folder: C:\Windows\System32.
I have the correct PATHS to all the SDL headers and such as well.
VS says:
Build succeeded: 1
and THEN the error above pops up on screen.
Add it into your debug folder or whatever directory your program is currently located at.
SDL.dll has to either be in the same directory as your application, or in a directory that's in the PATH environment variable.
IfSDL.dll is 32-bit and you're running a 64-bit system you have to place the dll into /Windows/SysWOW64/ rather than /Windows/System32/, which is used for 64-bit dlls.
EDIT:
You probably shouldn't be deploying your DLLs by copying them into the System32 directory, unless they're common libraries that are used by several applications, and even then I would use discretion. For example, an application could update the DLL, which could break other applications that rely on an older version of the library.
Instead, copy the DLLs into the same directory that the executable is being built in. If you're building and executing with Visual Studio it will look for the DLL in the Project directory, where your source files are probably located.
Just place your SDL.dll in the same folder and your problem will be solved.
And to answer to your problem with the PATH, you can specify in visual studio where he will look for executables while debugging. Maybe this isn't set correctly and that's why VS can't find SDL.dll?

opencv_highgui230.dll was not found

I am creating an application by using opencv2.3 IN VC++2010 express addition. The build is successful but while compiling it says that 'opencv_highgui230.dll was not found.Reinstalling the application may fix the problem.' Though I have added all the necessary include and lib files.
It's likely that this DLL can be found in bin or similarly named directory under where you installed the OpenCV library. For Windows binary distributions of various libraries, the DLL is usually included.
For your program to load it, it either has to be in the same directory as the executable, in your system directory, usually C:\Windows\system32\, or I think that it is possible to specify the location programmatically, in your code. This MSDN article can tell you more.
Quick and, more likely then not, correct solution would be to copy the DLL into your executable's directory.
Because your application relies upon the library, you have to build the library first before you build your application. The error message is telling you that it can't find the binary file corresponding to your library, opencv_highgui230.dll, not one of the code files.
You can either configure Visual Studio to automatically build the projects in the correct order by setting up the appropriate project dependencies, or you can do it manually.