I was trying to install thrift(0.11.0) over my system(macOs 10.14.5).For which I downloaded and extracted tar file. Then I ran following commands :
./bootstrap.sh
./configure
make
make install
while execution of make, I got following error :
src/thrift/transport/TSSLSocket.cpp:43:10: fatal error: 'openssl/opensslv.h' file not found
#include <openssl/opensslv.h>
I tried installing openssl and cryptography and they were already upto date.
Any advice on what I should do to fix this?
Since you're on macos, I assume that openssl headers are installed using Homebrew. If not, install them like this:
brew install openssl
However, the library headers themselves will still not be in the system's usual /usr/include directory. Therefore to add the headers in brew to the system's default include directory that will be searched by most compilers, try this:
sudo ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/include/openssl/ /usr/include/
This worked for me when I encountered the same issue when installing some pypy pip requirements.
Recently I've been playing around with the SDL library and wanted to start using libsdl2-image-2.0-0 along with SDL. I have been trying to get this working with Ubuntu 15.04. I have installed the package using
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-image-2.0-0
The installation appeared to go completely fine but when I try to include the image library in my C++ code with
#include <SDL2/SDL_image.h>
I get an error "fatal error: SDL2/SDL_image.h: No such file or directory"
I went and looked where the SDL2 base library was located /usr/local/include/SDL2 and just as the error message said SDL_image.h was not there.
I then tried to figure out where the library was using
apt-file search SDL_image.h
When I do this
libsdl-image1.2-dev: /usr/include/SDL/SDL_image.h
libsdl2-image-dev: /usr/include/SDL2/SDL_image.h
both show up as results. This is strange to me since I did not install libsdl2-image-dev. Also when I try to view /usr/include/SDL2/ the folder doesn't even appear to exist which just adds to my confusion.
I then tried to remove libsdl2-image-dev so I could install libsdl2-image-2.0-0 but when I run the command
sudo apt-get remove libsdl2-image-dev
I get
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package 'libsdl2-image-dev' is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 10 not upgraded.
and when I try to run the command
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-2.0-0
I end up getting
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
libsdl2-2.0-0 is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 10 not upgraded.
So basically I cannot locate where this library is and so I can't properly link it to my code. Is there a more reliable way to locate where this library is and is there something fundamental I am not understanding in regards to using these supplementary libraries?
You need the development packages installed to develop SDL2 based programs.
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-dev
sudo apt-get install libsdl2-image-dev
After downloading and untar the file "boost_1_56_0.tar.gz", I have installed Boost C++ library version "boost_1_56_0" in CentOS Linux.
I have run the following commands to install:
sudo ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/usr/local
sudo ./b2 install.
I also added two paths to the PATH variable:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/include/:/usr/local/lib/
It has been successfully installed. However when I checked the version it showed different version:
$ cat /usr/include/boost/version.hpp | grep "BOOST_LIB_VERSION"
#define BOOST_LIB_VERSION "1_33_1"
I have tried to install boost_1_55_0 as well in another folder but unfortunately still it shows version 1_33_1.
Can anyone here tell me how I can fix this issue?
Because of this issue, I am unable to configure Graph_tool; it shows following error:
checking for boostlib >= 1.53.0... configure: error: We could not detect the boost libraries (version 1.53 or higher). If you have a staged boost library (still not installed) please specify $BOOST_ROOT in your environment and do not give a PATH to --with-boost option. If you are sure you have boost installed, then check your version number looking in . See http://randspringer.de/boost for more documentation>
Your bootstrap path is /usr/local. Make sure your BOOST_ROOT points to your bootstrapped folder, not the installed 1.33 version.
I have been trying to install GLFW and GLFW3, using Terminal to install
sudo apt-get install GLFW
sudo apt-get install GLFW3
Whenever I do so, I get results such as
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package glfw3
I have been trying to install GLFW for two hours now, and I'm getting a bit impatient. Also I'm very new to Linux (Mint), so I apologize if I'm doing something stupid...
EDIT:
No matter what I try, my program encounters
/home/myusername/Desktop/basic_window.cpp:11:21: fatal error: GL/glfw.h: No such file or directory
#include <GL/glfw.h>
^
compilation terminated.
Having a frustrating time with this, not sure why this is much more complicated than the other libraries I've installed so far.
I have been trying to install GLFW and GLFW3, using Terminal to install...
On Mint 17, it looks like you need to install libglfw2. So perform a sudo apt-get install libglfw2.
If you plan on developing against it, then install libglfw-dev instead. Notice the lack of a version number.
If interested, perform apt-cache search glfw
In Debian-based systems such as Ubuntu and Mint, library packages typically have names that begin with "lib", and development headers (for compiling new programs that use the library) are in a separate package whose name ends with "-dev".
Ubuntu 14.04 has GLFW 2 packaged as libglfw2 and libglfw-dev. Mint doesn't seem to have those packages, but you can probably use the Ubuntu ones since Mint 17 is based on Ubuntu 14.04.
GLFW 3 isn't in Ubuntu 14.04, but it looks like it'll be in 14.10 (as libglfw3 and libglfw3-dev).
Unless you really need GLFW 3 specifically, you're probably better off sticking with the packaged GLFW 2. Packages get easy automatic upgrades; compiling stuff "by hand" is a good way to end up with lots of cruft in your system with no automatic upgrade or uninstall.
Download GLFW source packages from their website.
Extract the folder glfw-3.0.4 from the tarball
Open console
Navigate to the folder you just extracted and go inside of it using cd
Type cmake . (be sure you include the dot)
If cmake . fails, then type the following as root:
apt-get install cmake
If you don't think you're root then type the following:
sudo apt-get install cmake
If that doesn't work then type the following as root, or add sudo if you're not root:
apt-get install build-essential cmake
Once you have cmake installed, navigate back to the folder and try cmake . again.
I'm trying to build some code on Ubuntu 10.04 LTS that uses OpenSSL 1.0.0. When I run make, it invokes g++ with the "-lssl" option. The source includes:
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/buffer.h>
#include <openssl/des.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
I ran:
$ sudo apt-get install openssl
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
openssl is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.
But I guess the openssl package doesn't include the library. I get these errors on make:
foo.cpp:21:25: error: openssl/bio.h: No such file or directory
foo.cpp:22:28: error: openssl/buffer.h: No such file or directory
foo.cpp:23:25: error: openssl/des.h: No such file or directory
foo.cpp:24:25: error: openssl/evp.h: No such file or directory
foo.cpp:25:25: error: openssl/pem.h: No such file or directory
foo.cpp:26:25: error: openssl/rsa.h: No such file or directory
How do I install the OpenSSL C++ library on Ubuntu 10.04 LTS?
I did a man g++ and (under "Options for Linking") for the -l option it states: " The linker searches a standard list of directories for the library..." and "The directories searched include several standard system directories..." What are those standard system directories?
You want to install the development package, which is libssl-dev:
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
Run:
apt-get install libssl-dev
All of these answers are very outdated and from when the package was still being developed. You can now just use the "normal" command listed below:
sudo apt install openssl
Edit: OP's question is poorly worded... after all, OpenSSL is a library itself, so I read his question too quickly before answering. The command above installs "normal" OpenSSL.
Toward the bottom of his question he mentions that make fails, suggesting he is compiling the package manually. And yes, even if you download the TAR ball, it will include all of the openssl and libssl files, which you can then make from.
What OP is really asking for is the OpenSSL Development Library, in which case you can first install OpenSSL using the above command, and then run this afterwards:
sudo apt install libssl-dev
More info: https://linuxtect.com/how-to-install-openssl-libraries-on-ubuntu-debian-mint/
I found a detailed solution here: Install OpenSSL Manually On Linux
From the blog post...:
Steps to download, compile, and install are as follows (I'm installing version 1.0.1g below; please replace "1.0.1g" with your version number):
Step – 1 : Downloading OpenSSL:
Run the command as below :
$ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz
Also, download the MD5 hash to verify the integrity of the downloaded file for just varifacation purpose. In the same folder where you have downloaded the OpenSSL file from the website :
$ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz.md5
$ md5sum openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz
$ cat openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz.md5
Step – 2 : Extract files from the downloaded package:
$ tar -xvzf openssl-1.0.1g.tar.gz
Now, enter the directory where the package is extracted like here is openssl-1.0.1g
$ cd openssl-1.0.1g
Step – 3 : Configuration OpenSSL
Run below command with optional condition to set prefix and directory where you want to copy files and folder.
$ ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl
You can replace “/usr/local/openssl” with the directory path where you want to copy the files and folders. But make sure while doing this steps check for any error message on terminal.
Step – 4 : Compiling OpenSSL
To compile openssl you will need to run 2 command : make, make install as below :
$ make
Note: check for any error message for verification purpose.
Step -5 : Installing OpenSSL:
$ sudo make install
Or without sudo,
$ make install
That’s it. OpenSSL has been successfully installed. You can run the version command to see if it worked or not as below :
$ /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.1g 7 Apr 2014
How could I have figured that out for
myself (other than asking this
question here)? Can I somehow tell
apt-get to list all packages, and grep
for ssl? Or do I need to know the
"lib*-dev" naming convention?
If you're linking with -lfoo then the library is likely libfoo.so. The library itself is probably part of the libfoo package, and the headers are in the libfoo-dev package as you've discovered.
Some people use the GUI "synaptic" app (sudo synaptic) to (locate and) install packages, but I prefer to use the command line. One thing that makes it easier to find the right package from the command line is the fact that apt-get supports bash completion.
Try typing sudo apt-get install libssl and then hit tab to see a list of matching package names (which can help when you need to select the correct version of a package that has multiple versions or other variations available).
Bash completion is actually very useful... for example, you can also get a list of commands that apt-get supports by typing sudo apt-get and then hitting tab.
Another way to install openssl library from source code on Ubuntu, follows steps below, here WORKDIR is your working directory:
sudo apt-get install pkg-config
cd WORKDIR
git clone https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git
cd openssl
./config
make
sudo make install
# Open file /etc/ld.so.conf, add a new line: "/usr/local/lib" at EOF
sudo ldconfig
You want the openssl-devel package.
At least I think it's -devel on Ubuntu. Might be -dev. It's one of the two.
As a general rule, when on Debian or Ubuntu and you're missing a development file (or any other file for that matter), use apt-file to figure out which package provides that file:
~ apt-file search openssl/bio.h
android-libboringssl-dev: /usr/include/android/openssl/bio.h
libssl-dev: /usr/include/openssl/bio.h
libwolfssl-dev: /usr/include/cyassl/openssl/bio.h
libwolfssl-dev: /usr/include/wolfssl/openssl/bio.h
A quick glance at each of the packages that are returned by the command, using apt show will tell you which among the packages is the one you're looking for:
~ apt show libssl-dev
Package: libssl-dev
Version: 1.1.1d-2
Priority: optional
Section: libdevel
Source: openssl
Maintainer: Debian OpenSSL Team <pkg-openssl-devel#lists.alioth.debian.org>
Installed-Size: 8,095 kB
Depends: libssl1.1 (= 1.1.1d-2)
Suggests: libssl-doc
Conflicts: libssl1.0-dev
Homepage: https://www.openssl.org/
Tag: devel::lang:c, devel::library, implemented-in::TODO, implemented-in::c,
protocol::ssl, role::devel-lib, security::cryptography
Download-Size: 1,797 kB
APT-Sources: http://ftp.fr.debian.org/debian unstable/main amd64 Packages
Description: Secure Sockets Layer toolkit - development files
This package is part of the OpenSSL project's implementation of the SSL
and TLS cryptographic protocols for secure communication over the
Internet.
.
It contains development libraries, header files, and manpages for libssl
and libcrypto.
N: There is 1 additional record. Please use the '-a' switch to see it
Go to the official website and download the source code for the version you need
Then unzip the update package and execute the following command
./config --prefix=/usr/local/ssl --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/ssl/lib shared
Because the default is to generate only static libraries, if you want dynamic libraries, add the "shared" option
make && make install
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev