I have GNOME installed in my NixOS version 21.05. Epiphany is a GNOME application for web browsing that comes as a default application. I would like to remove it.
How can I remove Epiphany without removing other parts of GNOME?
According to the NixOS wiki, the following snippet can be added to remove GNOME applications in general:
environment.gnome.excludePackages = [ pkgs.gnome.cheese pkgs.gnome-photos pkgs.gnome.gnome-music pkgs.gnome.gnome-terminal pkgs.gnome.gedit pkgs.epiphany pkgs.evince pkgs.gnome.gnome-characters pkgs.gnome.totem pkgs.gnome.tali pkgs.gnome.iagno pkgs.gnome.hitori pkgs.gnome.atomix pkgs.gnome-tour ];
In order to remove only Epiphany, the following line must be added to the configuration.nix file:
environment.gnome.excludePackages = [ pkgs.epiphany ];
It worked as expected for me.
Related
I'd like for VSCode to indent automatically indent when I create a newline in the following case:
if(statement)
func();
The default functionality does the following when hitting newline:
if(statement)
func();
This is a longstanding issue in VSCode: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/issues/43244
I'd appreciate any kind of hack/extension that can accomplish this behavior. There are other instances of indentation getting mangled in the github issue link, but I only really care about this simple case.
Figured out how to do this without installing an extension. There may be a better way that can be done in settings.json but I couldn't find it. You can modify a languages configuration directly from the source, which for me was C:\Program Files\Microsoft VS Code\resources\app\extensions\cpp\language-configuration.json. There is a guide for these files settings. I added the following to my c++ language configuration:
"onEnterRules": [
{
"beforeText": "^\\s*(?:if|while)\\(.*\\)\\s*$",
"action": {
"indent": "indent"
}
},
{
"beforeText": "(?=)",
"previousLineText": "^\\s*(?:if|while)\\(.*\\)\\s*$",
"action": {
"indent": "outdent"
}
}
]
This works, but unfortunately the official c++ vscode extension C/C++ for Visual Studio Code breaks it for some reason.
Below was my initial method of doing this, which breaks too many things to be useful.
"indentationRules": {
"increaseIndentPattern": "^\\s*if\\(.*\\)\\s*$",
"decreaseIndentPattern": "(?!)"
}
The field decreaseIndentPattern must be set (here the regex will never capture anything), otherwise it ignores the indentationRules field (I guess they never tested whether just one would be set?) Note that these edits need to be done with administrative privleges, and I found VSCode pretty convenient for making them. Also these changes do not take effect until VSCode is closed.
So as it turns out I've run into the same issues mentioned in this PR: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode/pull/115454. This fix breaks too much other vscode indentation behavior, such as deindenting after the first properly indented line in if statements.
I'm using Python 2.6 and PyGTK 2.22.6 from the all-in-one installer on Windows XP, trying to build a single-file executable (via py2exe) for my app.
My problem is that when I run my app as a script (ie. not built into an .exe file, just as a loose collection of .py files), it uses the native-looking Windows theme, but when I run the built exe I see the default GTK theme.
I know that this problem can be fixed by copying a bunch of files into the dist directory created by py2exe, but everything I've read involves manually copying the data, whereas I want this to be an automatic part of the build process. Furthermore, everything on the topic (including the FAQ) is out of date - PyGTK now keeps its files in C:\Python2x\Lib\site-packages\gtk-2.0\runtime\..., and just copying the lib and etc directories doesn't fix the problem.
My questions are:
I'd like to be able to programmatically find the GTK runtime data in setup.py rather than hard coding paths. How do I do this?
What are the minimal resources I need to include?
Update: I may have almost answered #2 by trial-and-error. For the "wimp" (ie. MS Windows) theme to work, I need the files from:
runtime\lib\gtk-2.0\2.10.0\engines\libwimp.dll
runtime\etc\gtk-2.0\gtkrc
runtime\share\icons\*
runtime\share\themes\MS-Windows
...without the runtime prefix, but otherwise with the same directory structure, sitting directly in the dist directory produced by py2exe. But where does the 2.10.0 come from, given that gtk.gtk_version is (2,22,0)?
Answering my own question here, but if anyone knows better feel free to answer too. Some of it seems quite fragile (eg. version numbers in paths), so comment or edit if you know a better way.
1. Finding the files
Firstly, I use this code to actually find the root of the GTK runtime. This is very specific to how you install the runtime, though, and could probably be improved with a number of checks for common locations:
#gtk file inclusion
import gtk
# The runtime dir is in the same directory as the module:
GTK_RUNTIME_DIR = os.path.join(
os.path.split(os.path.dirname(gtk.__file__))[0], "runtime")
assert os.path.exists(GTK_RUNTIME_DIR), "Cannot find GTK runtime data"
2. What files to include
This depends on (a) how much of a concern size is, and (b) the context of your application's deployment. By that I mean, are you deploying it to the whole wide world where anyone can have an arbitrary locale setting, or is it just for internal corporate use where you don't need translated stock strings?
If you want Windows theming, you'll need to include:
GTK_THEME_DEFAULT = os.path.join("share", "themes", "Default")
GTK_THEME_WINDOWS = os.path.join("share", "themes", "MS-Windows")
GTK_GTKRC_DIR = os.path.join("etc", "gtk-2.0")
GTK_GTKRC = "gtkrc"
GTK_WIMP_DIR = os.path.join("lib", "gtk-2.0", "2.10.0", "engines")
GTK_WIMP_DLL = "libwimp.dll"
If you want the Tango icons:
GTK_ICONS = os.path.join("share", "icons")
There is also localisation data (which I omit, but you might not want to):
GTK_LOCALE_DATA = os.path.join("share", "locale")
3. Piecing it together
Firstly, here's a function that walks the filesystem tree at a given point and produces output suitable for the data_files option.
def generate_data_files(prefix, tree, file_filter=None):
"""
Walk the filesystem starting at "prefix" + "tree", producing a list of files
suitable for the data_files option to setup(). The prefix will be omitted
from the path given to setup(). For example, if you have
C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\gtk-2.0\runtime\etc\...
...and you want your "dist\" dir to contain "etc\..." as a subdirectory,
invoke the function as
generate_data_files(
r"C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\gtk-2.0\runtime",
r"etc")
If, instead, you want it to contain "runtime\etc\..." use:
generate_data_files(
r"C:\Python26\Lib\site-packages\gtk-2.0",
r"runtime\etc")
Empty directories are omitted.
file_filter(root, fl) is an optional function called with a containing
directory and filename of each file. If it returns False, the file is
omitted from the results.
"""
data_files = []
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.path.join(prefix, tree)):
to_dir = os.path.relpath(root, prefix)
if file_filter is not None:
file_iter = (fl for fl in files if file_filter(root, fl))
else:
file_iter = files
data_files.append((to_dir, [os.path.join(root, fl) for fl in file_iter]))
non_empties = [(to, fro) for (to, fro) in data_files if fro]
return non_empties
So now you can call setup() like so:
setup(
# Other setup args here...
data_files = (
# Use the function above...
generate_data_files(GTK_RUNTIME_DIR, GTK_THEME_DEFAULT) +
generate_data_files(GTK_RUNTIME_DIR, GTK_THEME_WINDOWS) +
generate_data_files(GTK_RUNTIME_DIR, GTK_ICONS) +
# ...or include single files manually
[
(GTK_GTKRC_DIR, [
os.path.join(GTK_RUNTIME_DIR,
GTK_GTKRC_DIR,
GTK_GTKRC)
]),
(GTK_WIMP_DIR, [
os.path.join(
GTK_RUNTIME_DIR,
GTK_WIMP_DIR,
GTK_WIMP_DLL)
])
]
)
)
Is there a way to change the identifier of a project, without directly editing the database?
There is no obvious option to change it in the WebUI.
Apparently this has been an "issue" for a while:
https://www.redmine.org/boards/2/topics/2918?r=48986
Project identifiers are clearly not meant to be modified. It appears that the expectation is that one should delete a project and re-create it with the new identifier. Since this is unacceptable to me, I found a way around it.
The web interface does not allow for changing the identifier and there are a few roadblocks in the Project class itself that prevents one from just opening a console and running something like this (which, as a Rails developer, I would expect to be able to do):
p = Project.find_by(identifier: 'old-identifier')
p.identifier = 'new-identifier'
p.save
However, I have found that one can do this from a production console:
p = Project.where(identifier: 'old-identifier').first
p.instance_eval { self['identifier'] = 'new-identifier' }
p.save
Note: To access a "production console"...
cd into [R]edmine install directory, then run RAILS_ENV=production rails console
(Thanks, Dave)
I'm trying to instal PHPunit on an old system,
I'm dealing with several phar issues,
from now i've managed to have PHPunit running, to have my autoload working, also the pPHPunit, but now, it is trying to call composer.
i Had to add an extention "PHPUnit/Extensions/Story", it's also working, but now, i've got to manage composer...
I tried to add the phar, to extract the phar , ... but nothing seems to work (if "Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader.php" work, then I've got an "Instantiator\Instantiator.php" missing...)
So, is it possible to have PHPunit running without composer?
I juste solved the problem :
despite I called "spl_autoload_register" for my own framework afeter including PHPunit and Composer"s ones, mine was sometimes called before, so I juste added a whitelisting in my autoloader (see $tabLibCommunPrefixes):
function phpunit_bootstrap_autoload($class_name) {
$prefixe = substr($class_name, 0, strpos($class_name, '_'));
$tabLibCommunPrefixes = array('Smarty', 'Zend', 'Bvb', 'Composer', 'domxml-php4-compat', 'FirePhp', 'Mobile', 'Nusoap', 'Pear', 'phing', 'PhpMailer', 'phpThumb', 'Sitra', 'Smarty3', 'smarty', 'test', 'upload', );
if (in_array($prefixe, $tabLibCommunPrefixes)) {
require_once str_replace('_', '/', $class_name) . '.php';
return true;
}
return false;
}
One can simply use composer to handle only PHPunit and it's dependencies.
So the easiest way is to simply use composer. There is nothing wrong at using composer for just a small part of your dependencies. In fact, for some (small) projects I even use it for no dependency at all (only to handle the autoloading).
You can use it in the subdirectory test, or more conventionally at the root of the project.
I am using wamp 2.0 and trying to install XDebug extension for php. I have followed all steps written here http://wiki.netbeans.org/HowToConfigureXDebug#How_to_configure_xdebug_with_WAMP
but still its not working.
Any suggestion how to fix this?
please follow the instructions at http://xdebug.org/find-binary.php
cheers,
Derick
If you're just debugging a local session using wampserver 3.0.6 and php 7.0.10 using xdebug, there's almost no need to edit your php.ini manually (more on that later).
You may activate xdebug.remote_enable from the tray icon menu. Having done so should yield something like the following output in php.ini (it's at the absolute end of the file):
; XDEBUG Extension
[xdebug]
zend_extension ="C:/wamp64/bin/php/php7.0.10/zend_ext/php_xdebug-2.4.1-7.0-vc14-x86_64.dll"
xdebug.remote_enable = On
xdebug.profiler_enable = off
xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger = off
xdebug.profiler_output_name = cachegrind.out.%t.%p
xdebug.profiler_output_dir ="C:/wamp64/tmp"
xdebug.show_local_vars=0
From there, the only thing you need to specifically add yourself (at least when using the php-debug extension in VS Code) to php.ini is:
xdebug.remote_autostart = 1
Don't forget to restart wampserver after that. If you need to connect remotely to another host, you would probably need som variation of (replace 127.0.0.1 with remote IP):
xdebug.remote_host=127.0.0.1
xdebug.remote_port=9000
But that is pretty much outside the scope of my answer since that opens up a whole new can of worms IMHO
Follow instructions on http://xdebug.org/find-binary.php as Derick mentioned, but when configuring xdebug on Wampserver 3.0.0 I also had to add the following code to my php.ini.
xdebug.remote_enable=true
xdebug.remote_host=127.0.0.1
xdebug.remote_port=9000
xdebug.remote_handler=dbgp
xdebug.profiler_enable=0
xdebug.profiler_output_dir = C:\wamp\tmp
for php 7 the configuration variables were renamed my final working configuration ended up like this:
xdebug.mode = develop,debug,profile
xdebug.start_with_request=yes
xdebug.output_dir =c:/wamp64/tmp
xdebug.show_local_vars = 1
xdebug.log=c:/wamp64/logs/xdebug.log
xdebug.log_level = 10
xdebug.client_host=localhost
xdebug.client_port=9000