I am stuck on linking my login screen to my Main screen. Both have been created separately and I have used the Button function to create the login button and it goes to another screen with the email I have logged in with but that's not what I want as I want my home screen to open up instead.
Button(action: model.login) {
Text("LOGIN")
.fontWeight(.bold)
.foregroundColor(Color("Color1"))
.padding(.vertical)
.frame(width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width - 30)
.background(Color.white)
.clipShape(Capsule())
}
.padding(.top, 22)
My MainView code starting
struct MainView: View {
#State private var isShowing = false
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
ZStack {
In your App struct add a State var isLoggedin passing it to the loginView and toggling it from there.
This is how I implemented.
struct TestApp: App {
#State var isLoggedin: Bool = false
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
if isLoggedin {
ContentView()
} else {
LoginView(isLoggedin: $isLoggedin)
}
}
}
}
struct LoginView: View {
#Binding var isLoggedin: Bool
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
isLoggedin = true
}, label: {
Text("Login")
})
}
}
This way you can pick which view to show. ContentView to LoginView.
Related
I'm running into an issue with the navigation title header in SwiftUI. It's a combination of a couple of things, as far as I can tell...
The main problem is that I'm trying to change the default background color of a view that contains a list. But when I use the tag .background(), the navigation title background becomes transparent. This only happens when there is a VStack on the view.
I have a simplify example code that shows the problem I'm facing:
ContentView:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showButton: Bool
var body: some View {
VStack {
NavigationStack {
NavigationLink(
destination: SecondView(showButton: showButton),
label: {
Text("Take me to second view")
})
Toggle("VStack Visibile", isOn: $showButton)
.padding()
}
}
}
}
SecondView:
import SwiftUI
struct SecondView: View {
#State private var isButtonVisible: Bool = false
#State var showButton: Bool = true
var body: some View {
VStack {
List(0..<10) { _ in
Text("Hello World")
}
if showButton {
button
}
}
.navigationTitle("This is a title")
.background(Color(.systemCyan))
}
var button: some View {
Text("Something")
}
}
Please see below the resulting problem:
Issues / Suggestions:
ContentView
Have the NavigationStack outside the VStack
SecondView
Don't embed List inside a VStack
List is special and has special characteristics
Don't initialise #State property from outside, pass a binding instead
Code:
ContentView:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showButton = true
var body: some View {
NavigationStack {
VStack {
NavigationLink(
destination: SecondView(showButton: $showButton),
label: {
Text("Take me to second view")
})
Toggle("VStack Visibile", isOn: $showButton)
.padding()
}
}
}
}
SecondView
struct SecondView: View {
#State private var isButtonVisible: Bool = false
#Binding var showButton: Bool
var body: some View {
List {
ForEach(0..<100) { _ in
Text("Hello World")
}
}
.safeAreaInset(edge: .bottom) {
if showButton {
HStack {
Spacer()
button
Spacer()
}
//I have added transparency, you can make it opaque if you want
.background(.cyan.opacity(0.8))
}
}
}
var button: some View {
Text("Something")
}
}
Try this if you don't want your list go under nav bar.
struct SecondView: View {
#State private var isButtonVisible: Bool = false
#State var showButton: Bool = true
var body: some View {
VStack {
List(0..<10) { _ in
Text("Hello World")
}
.padding(.top, 1)
if showButton {
button
}
}
.background(Color(.systemCyan))
.navigationTitle("This is a title")
}
var button: some View {
Text("Something")
}
}
In my app, I have a View which is set to either a login View or a home TabView, depending on if the user is logged in. From the TabView, the user can go to a profile popover and logout. I want to switch back to the login View from this popover.
I tried dismissing the popover and immediately logging the user out, but when I test on a real device, what happens is the popover stays on the screen and also no longer responds to user input. It can't be dismissed. I'm not sure why, and what should I do instead?
Starting View:
struct StartView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var authService:AuthService
var body: some View {
ZStack {
if(!authService.signedIn) {
LoginView()
} else {
HomeView()
}
}
}
}
Home TabView:
import SwiftUI
struct HomeView: View {
#State private var showingProfilePopover:Bool = false
var body: some View {
TabView {
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text("Tab 1")
.padding(.leading, 30)
}
.toolbar {
ToolbarItem {
Button(action: {
showingProfilePopover = true
}, label: {
Image(systemName: "person.crop.circle").imageScale(.large)
}
)
}
}
}.popover(isPresented: $showingProfilePopover) {
ProfileView(isPresented: $showingProfilePopover)
}
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "list.bullet")
.font(.system(size: 26))
Text("Tab 1")
}
NavigationView {
VStack(alignment: .leading) {
Text("Tab 2")
}
}.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "books.vertical")
.font(.system(size: 26))
Text("Tab 2")
}
}
}
}
Popover:
struct ProfileView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var authService:AuthService
#Binding var isPresented: Bool
var body: some View {
Button("Logout") {
// Close the popup and switch to LoginView
print("Tapped logout")
isPresented = false
authService.signOut()
}
.font(Font.custom("OpenSans-Regular", size: 18))
.padding(20)
}
}
LoginView:
import SwiftUI
struct LoginView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var authService:AuthService
var body: some View {
VStack {
Button("Login") {
self.authService.signIn()
}.buttonStyle(.borderedProminent)
}
}
}
AuthService:
import SwiftUI
class AuthService: ObservableObject {
#Published var signedIn:Bool
init(signedIn:Bool) {
self.signedIn = signedIn
}
func signIn() {
self.signedIn = true
}
func signOut(){
self.signedIn = false
}
}
Seems like an issue connected to .popover. I can reproduce the issue, but it works just fine using .sheet instead.
Consider attaching the .popover on the TabView or the Button itself then it seems to work just fine.
I realized the issue only happens on the older versions of iOS. it works fine on iOS 15, but not on iOS 14 and below iOS 14.
#main
struct LoginApp: App {
let authService: AuthService
init() {
authService = AuthService(signedIn: false)
}
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
StartView().environmentObject(authService)
}
}
}
This is iPhone 8, iOS 14
I've created a SwiftUI "multiplatform" (iOS and macOS) app from the Xcode 12 beta 6 (12A8189n) app template.
My issue is that one of my views, AnotherView, is displaying incorrectly. Here's a gif showing the problem. Notice that AnotherView displays with the navigation stack already pushed to a non-existent view. Tapping the back button reveals the expected screen, however it is displayed only partially filling the expected area.
Here's the code:
TestNavigationApp.swift
import SwiftUI
#main
struct TestNavigationApp: App {
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
ContentView()
}
}
}
ContentView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State private var presentingFirstView = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: { self.presentingFirstView = true }) {
Text("Present First View")
}
.sheet(isPresented: $presentingFirstView) {
FirstView(isPresented: $presentingFirstView)
}
}
}
FirstView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct FirstView: View {
#Binding var isPresented: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
EmbeddedView()
.navigationBarTitle("First View", displayMode: .large)
}
}
}
EmbeddedView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct EmbeddedView: View {
#State private var presentingAnotherView = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Embedded View")
Button(action: { self.presentingAnotherView = true }) {
Text("Present Another View")
}
}
.sheet(isPresented: $presentingAnotherView) {
AnotherView(isPresented: $presentingAnotherView)
}
}
}
AnotherView.swift
import SwiftUI
struct AnotherView: View {
#Binding var isPresented: Bool
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Another View")
.navigationBarTitle("Another View", displayMode: .large)
}
}
}
Anyway, not really sure what's happening here. Any suggestions appreciated.
Try to use navigation view style explicitly
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Another View")
.navigationBarTitle("Another View", displayMode: .large)
}.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
I have a button in my code and I have a file called LogindView.swift
I cannot get the code to open another view file when clicking on the button.
Can anybody give me an example on how to do it.
In my button action I have tried to write LogindView() but i just gives me a warning.
"Result of 'LogindView' initializer is unused"
Button(action: {
// Do action
LogindView()
}, label: {
//** Label text
Text("Logind")
.font(.headline)
.padding(.all)
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
})
.background(Color.blue)
You essentially have 3 options to transition between views depending on your needs.
First, you can use a NavigationView. This will provide a back button and will allow the user to go back. Note that there are some bugs currently when you don't put the NavigationLink inside of a List as per https://stackoverflow.com/a/57122621/3179416
import SwiftUI
struct MasterView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
NavigationLink(destination: LoginView()) {
Text("Login")
}
}
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Master"))
}
}
}
struct LoginView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Login View")
}
}
Second, you can present a modal using .sheet. This will present a modal that appears on top of the current view but it can be dismissed by the user by dragging it down.
import SwiftUI
struct MasterView: View {
#State var isModal: Bool = false
var body: some View {
Button("Login") {
self.isModal = true
}.sheet(isPresented: $isModal, content: {
LoginView()
})
}
}
struct LoginView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Login View")
}
}
Third, you can just use an if statement to change the current view to your Login View like so
import SwiftUI
struct MasterView: View {
#State var showLoginView: Bool = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
if showLoginView {
LoginView()
} else {
Button("Login") {
self.showLoginView = true
}
}
}
}
}
struct LoginView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Login View")
}
}
If you would like to animate this, so that the transition doesn't appear so abruptly, you can also do this:
import SwiftUI
struct MasterView: View {
#State var showLoginView: Bool = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
if showLoginView {
LoginView()
.animation(.spring())
.transition(.slide)
} else {
Button("Login") {
withAnimation {
self.showLoginView = true
}
}.animation(.none)
}
}
}
}
struct LoginView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Login View")
}
}
You can use navigation link instead button
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Title")
.font(.headline)
Image("myimage").clipShape(Circle())
Text("mytext").font(.title)
NavigationLink(destination: AnotherView()) {
Image(systemName: "person.circle").imageScale(.large)
}
}
}
I would like to be able to show a new view when a button is pressed on one of my views.
From the tutorials I have looked at and other answered questions here it seems like everyone is using navigation button within a navigation view, unless im mistaken navigation view is the one that gives me a menu bar right arrows the top of my app so I don't want that. when I put the navigation button in my view that wasn't a child of NavigationView it was just disabled on the UI and I couldn't click it, so I guess I cant use that.
The other examples I have seen seem to use presentation links / buttons which seem to show a sort of pop over view.
Im just looking for how to click a regular button and show another a view full screen just like performing a segue used to in the old way of doing things.
Possible solutions
1.if you want to present on top of current view(ex: presentation style in UIKit)
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showingDetail = false
var body: some View {
Button(action: {
self.showingDetail.toggle()
}) {
Text("Show Detail")
}.sheet(isPresented: $showingDetail) {
DetailView()
}
}
}
2.if you want to reset current window scene stack(ex:after login show home screen)
Button(action: goHome) {
HStack(alignment: .center) {
Spacer()
Text("Login").foregroundColor(Color.white).bold()
Spacer()
}
}
func goHome() {
if let window = UIApplication.shared.windows.first {
window.rootViewController = UIHostingController(rootView: HomeScreen())
window.makeKeyAndVisible()
}
}
3.push new view (ex: list->detail, navigation controller of UIKit)
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
NavigationLink(destination: DetailView()) {
Text("Show Detail View")
}.navigationBarTitle("Navigation")
}
}
}
}
4.update the current view based on #state property, (ex:show error message on login failure)
struct ContentView: View {
#State var error = true
var body: some View {
...
... //login email
.. //login password
if error {
Text("Failed to login")
}
}
}
For simple example you can use something like below
import SwiftUI
struct ExampleFlag : View {
#State var flag = true
var body: some View {
ZStack {
if flag {
ExampleView().tapAction {
self.flag.toggle()
}
} else {
OtherExampleView().tapAction {
self.flag.toggle()
}
}
}
}
}
struct ExampleView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("some text")
}
}
struct OtherExampleView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("other text")
}
}
but if you want to present more view this way looks nasty
You can use stack to control view state without NavigationView
For Example:
class NavigationStack: BindableObject {
let didChange = PassthroughSubject<Void, Never>()
var list: [AuthState] = []
public func push(state: AuthState) {
list.append(state)
didChange.send()
}
public func pop() {
list.removeLast()
didChange.send()
}
}
enum AuthState {
case mainScreenState
case userNameScreen
case logginScreen
case emailScreen
case passwordScreen
}
struct NavigationRoot : View {
#EnvironmentObject var state: NavigationStack
#State private var aligment = Alignment.leading
fileprivate func CurrentView() -> some View {
switch state.list.last {
case .mainScreenState:
return AnyView(GalleryState())
case .none:
return AnyView(LoginScreen().environmentObject(state))
default:
return AnyView(AuthenticationView().environmentObject(state))
}
}
var body: some View {
GeometryReader { geometry in
self.CurrentView()
.background(Image("background")
.animation(.fluidSpring())
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
.frame(width: geometry.size.width, height: geometry.size.height,
alignment: self.aligment))
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.all)
.onAppear {
withAnimation() {
switch self.state.list.last {
case .none:
self.aligment = Alignment.leading
case .passwordScreen:
self.aligment = Alignment.trailing
default:
self.aligment = Alignment.center
}
}
}
}
.background(Color.black)
}
}
struct ExampleOfAddingNewView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var state: NavigationStack
var body: some View {
VStack {
Button(action:{ self.state.push(state: .emailScreen) }){
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
}
struct ExampleOfRemovingView: View {
#EnvironmentObject var state: NavigationStack
var body: some View {
VStack {
Button(action:{ self.state.pop() }){
Text("Tap me")
}
}
}
}
In my opinion this bad way, but navigation in SwiftUI much worse