Vscode C++ debugging by bash script - c++

I want to debug a C++ program with VSCode, but I run my program with a bash script.
I tried this:
{
"name": "Run",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "/bin/bash",
"stopAtEntry": false,
"args": ["-ic" , "run_script"],
},
But I receive
bash: cannot set terminal process group (-1): Inappropriate ioctl for device
bash: no job control in this shell
And the debugger doesn't connect (though the program is running).
I know there's tasks.json for scripts but I want to debug the C++ program invoked from the script.
Is it possible?

Related

VSCode LLDB on MacOS error when starting debugging session

I'm trying to configure VSCode for compiling/debugging C++ programs on MacOS. I am using the following launch.json file:
When I try and start a debugging session, I get the following error:
Warning: Debuggee TargetArchitecture not detected, assuming x86_64.
ERROR: Unable to start debugging. Unexpected LLDB output from command "-exec-run". process
exited with status -1 (attach failed ((os/kern) invalid argument))
The program '/path/to/Development/C++/helloworld/main' has exited with code 42
(0x0000002a).
It is worth mentioning that I am using an M1 Macbook, so x86_64 is not the correct architecture. I'm assuming that this is the reason for the error.
I can't seem to find any reference to this error anywhere online, does anyone know how I can solve this?
Edit: Adding "targetArchitecture": "ARM64" removed the warning, but does not fix the error.
I had the same problem and I found that VScode does not support a debugger for ARM64 binaries yet. Here is the issue link.
However, it works if you use another extension. Install CodeLLDB and set "type": "lldb" on launch.json like below.
{
// Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
// Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
// For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "clang++ - Build and debug active file",
"type": "lldb",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
"args": [],
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"preLaunchTask": "clang++ build active file"
}
]
}
You can check quick start guide of vscode-lldb repository.
Note that preLaunchTask's value should be the same as the label's value in your task.json.
Make Executable with command:
gcc file_name.c -g
launch.json
"targetArchitecture": "x86_64",
Using cargo's config instead of "program" resolved it for me (using Rust and LLDB).
{
"name": "(OSX) Launch",
"type": "lldb",
"request": "launch",
"cargo": {
"args": ["build", "--manifest-path", "${fileDirname}/../Cargo.toml"]
}
}

Can preLaunchTask and launch start within the same terminal in VSCode?

I am debugging my CPP code with VSCode. I need to use a preLaunchTask to set my environment before my code run. So my code should run after preLaunchTask right in the same terminal. But it start in two different terminal now. How can I do with this?
And btw how can I start the process in the same terminal next time? Some process will start another terminal next time, I am confuse.
My preLaunchTask:
{
"label": "source_setup",
"type": "shell",
"command": "source ./devel/setup.zsh && export ROS_MASTER_URI=http://localhost:11311/ "
},
As stated by #isidorn in this vscode GitHub issue this feature is currently not yet supported. In the meantime, people can achieve the desired behaviour by adding the following code to their .bashrc
# Source ros setup.bash if present
if [ -f '../devel/setup.bash' ]; then . "../devel/setup.bash";fi
If you don't want to manually switch to the terminal once the task has ran, here is a good workaround:
add this line to your launch.json config:
"internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart"
This will switch to the terminal view once the task script has finished running.
I think you could just use envFile property.
In my case launch for debugging looks like this (this one is used by python, but it also needs sourcing ./devel/setup.bash before running):
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Python: Current ROS File",
"type": "python",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${file}",
"console": "integratedTerminal",
"envFile": "${workspaceFolder}/devel/setup.bash"
}
]
}

Breakpoints working in lldb but not VS Code

I have the following setup in my launch.json file to debug native code compiled from c++ using clang. I am able to use lldb on the command line and debug it, including setting breakpoints. But when I try setting a breakpoint using Visual Studio Code, I get the error message:
Unable to open 'foo.cc': no provider for .///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////tests/foo/foo.cc.
{
"name": "(lldb) test",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "./prog-test",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"externalConsole": false,
"MIMode": "lldb"
}
On the lldb prompt, I simply run breakpoint set -f foo.cc -n 18 and it works.
I am guessing this is something about the path to the file in VS Code. But changing the working directory around did not help. It is currently set to the directory from which lldb on the commandline works.
Any ideas would be appreciated!

How to run OpenOCD GDB server from Visual studio Code

I'm developing applications on a Cortex-M3 microcontroller (STM32 family). I'm trying to use Visual Studio Code as the debugger interface, with a ST-Link v2 JTAG probe. I managed to configure OpenOCD to talk to my device, and VSCode to run a local GDB and connect to OpenOCD.
Now I'd like to have VSCode start OpenOCD at the same time as GDB when I start debugging. I have the following launch.json:
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "(gdb) Pipe Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/path/to/program.elf",
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/gcc-arm-none-eabi",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"pipeTransport": {
"pipeProgram": "X:\\path\\to\\openocd-0.10.0\\bin-x64\\openocd.exe",
"pipeArgs": ["-f", "vscode.ocd"],
"pipeCwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
{
"name": "(gdb) Attach",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/gcc-arm-none-eabi",
"program": "${workspaceFolder}/path/to/program.elf",
"MIMode": "gdb",
"targetArchitecture": "arm",
"miDebuggerPath": "X:\\path\\to\\gcc-arm-none-eabi-4_8-2014q2-20140609-win32\\bin\\arm-none-eabi-gdb.exe",
"miDebuggerServerAddress": "127.0.0.1:3333"
}
]
}
And my vscode.ocd file is as follow:
source [find interface/stlink-v2.cfg]
transport select "hla_swd"
source stm32l1.cfg
stm32l1.cpu configure -event gdb-attach halt
stm32l1.cpu configure -event gdb-detach resume
gdb_port pipe
log_output openocd.log
When I start OpenOCD manually (without "gdb_port pipe") and then run the configuration "(gdb) Attach", all is fine.
But when I run the "(gdb) Pipe Launch" configuration, VSCode starts openocd.exe, and then nothing happens. When I kill the openocd.exe process, I get a popup in VSCode which says "Unable to start debugging. Unable to establish a connection to GDB. The following message was written to stderr:" followed by some OpenOCD stderr.
I can also run GDB on its own in the command line with the following .gdbinit just fine:
target remote | openocd -f path/tovscode.ocd
sym path/to/program.elf
So my question is is there a way to have VSCode talk to OpenOCD's GDB server directly? Otherwise if I need to use some local arm-none-eabi-gdb.exe file, how can I configure VSCode to have it tell GDB to use a pipe ("target remote | something") remote?

VSCode: Debugger for C++ does not launch nor attach properly

I am using:
Ubuntu 16.04 (I know it is not supported officially)
Latest VSCode version
Latest "C/C++ for VSCode" version
My project is a C++ project and the structure looks like this:
/home/lvier/mainProject/fooProject (source code)
/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject (binaries)
I am working in the sub-project "/home/lvier/mainProject/fooProject" and in "/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject" there are many sub programs (lets say "foo", "foo_sub1", "foo_sub2" ...).
My goal:
I want to start the program "foo" (which starts all other foo_sub-programs) and then, I want to debug a certain sub program (let's say "foo_sub1") by attaching to it. I am also fine with starting and debugging in the same time as long as I can debug the sub-program "foo_sub1". The main project itself does not contain any executables.
Some months ago, debugging was working with "attach". For me it is not working anymore (because of VSCode updates and/or C/C++ extension updates). Here are my problems:
Assume that "foo" is running.
When using the "C++ Attach"-config and setting "request": "attach" (which is getting highlighted as "not an accepted value"), it will ask for the property "processId" if it is not set. If I set "processId", the error "Attach not supported" pops up.
If I use the "C++ Attach"-config with "request": "launch" (in the beginning this was autogenerated by the C/C++-extension), then the program finds the process id, tries to attach but then aborts with the message "Unable to start debugging. Commands are only accepted when the process is stopped." - what a surprise.
Assume that "foo" is not running yet.
When using the "C++ Launch"-config, the program starts but no UI elements appear. Instead, it starts with a new terminal popping up which says "warning gdb failed to set controlling terminal operation not permitted" for a brief moment and in the internal console of VSCode, it states that it stops at a certain line of code (a breakpoint not defined by me) and prints
"Stopped due to shared library event (no libraries added or removed)
Loaded '/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2'. Symbols loaded.
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1"."
From there I can't continue further and I have to manually terminate the program.
When I use GDB without VSCode, i.e. just by native terminal, my program is starting properly but with VSCode, there seem to be some issues currently.
This is my current, autogenerated config where I only edited the "cwd" and "program" paths (assume that the environment variable "${env.build_foo}" is set to "/home/lvier/mainProject/build/fooProject"):
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "C++ Launch",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"targetArchitecture": "x64",
"program": "${env.build_foo}/foo",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"linux": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
"osx": {
"MIMode": "lldb"
},
"windows": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
}
},
{
"name": "C++ Attach",
"type": "cppdbg",
"targetArchitecture": "x64",
"request": "launch", // <-- "attach" is not allowed (anymore)! :(
"program": "${env.build_foo}/foo_sub1",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
"environment": [],
"processId": "${command.pickProcess}",
"externalConsole": false,
"linux": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
},
"osx": {
"MIMode": "lldb"
},
"windows": {
"MIMode": "gdb"
}
}
]
}
So far I am really frustrated and still don't want to give up on VSCode (I don't want to switch to another IDE yet). I have searched a lot for other issues and also tried to set some other config-properties but none of it helped.
Does anyone else also have such issues with the debugger or is this a general problem with the extension (... and Ubuntu 16.04)?
I am happy for any help or convenient workaround. Thanks in advance!
Note:
I have also created a thread on the related github page (see https://github.com/Microsoft/vscppsamples/issues/115)
Update 07/26/2016:
It seems like there is a bug with the C/C++ extension (see comments in the github link above). It is still being investigated though.
Here solution:
...Debugging works for me now after I removed the GCC -s flag (strip symbol table and relocation information) from the linker settings...
Got it from last answer of the next link (thanks HorstBaerbel):
https://github.com/Microsoft/vscode-cpptools/issues/115#issuecomment-299334301