Problem reading the characters from vector C++ [closed] - c++

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I tried to write a simple code that gives all 3 chars combinations of alphabet letters, but it doesn't read the ASCII code (90) character which is 'Z' . Also why letters repeat in combinations in any 90 line?
Here is the code:
{
int i, j, k;
char v[90];
for(i=65; i<=90; ++i)
v[i]=(unsigned char)i;
for(i=65; i<=90; ++i)
{
for(j=65; j<=90; ++j)
if(i!=j)
{
for(k=65; k<=90; ++k)
if(j!=k && i!=k)
cout<< v[i] << v[j] << v[k] << ' ';
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

The top element of a 90-element array v is v[89].
You can't use v[90]; it doesn't exist.
Either make it char v[91] instead, or change the way you use arrays (there's no need for so many elements here).

char v[90] makes an array with 90 elements, numbered 0 through 89. By accessing element 90 of the list, you are accessing bits of memory used by other things, and thus you can't expect what you put in there to stay there. Initializing the array as 91 elements long should fix both problems.

Related

Strongest Neighbour question in GeekForGeeks [closed]

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Closed 1 year ago.
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Input:
n = 6
arr[] = {1,2,2,3,4,5}
Output: 2 2 3 4 5
Explanation: Maximum of arr[0] and arr[1]
is 2, that of arr[1] and arr[2] is 2, ...
and so on. For last two elements, maximum
is 5.
A standard array problem and I know the right solution to it too but I tried using the max() function in the C++ std library and I'm getting this
For Input:
6
1 2 2 3 4 5
your output is:
22345
This is how my function looks like
void maximumAdjacent(int sizeOfArray, int arr[]){
for (int i = 0; i<sizeOfArray-1; i++) {
cout << std::max(arr[i+1], arr[i]) << "";
}
}
On submission this answer isn't accepted and I can't seem to figure out why?
This might be a dumb answer but it looks like you are missing spaces between the numbers. I see the "" in your string and you might need a " " instead. Without the space, it is one giant number. Does that help?

Problem in Finding Prime Numbers between Two numbers [closed]

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I have to find all prime numbers between two given numbers(given in ascending order i.e small, large) I made logic such that my program starts from the given least number till the given most numbers and find factors for each number in between, if factors count are 2 i.e 1 and itself(which is a condition for a prime number), hence it is printed as prime. However I am unable to print my desired output.. can't track why(P.S I am 19 years old newbie in Programming)
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int start,end;
cin>>start,end;
for(int i=start+1;i<end;++i){
int count;
for(int j=1;j<=i;++j){
if(i%j==0 || i/2==0)count++;
}
if(count==2) cout<<i<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Input: 1 10
Expected Output:
2
3
5
7
9
Output: (nothing)
Your program has several issues.
cin>>start,end; is not going to read in 2 numbers. You need cin >> start >> end;
You are not initializing count to anything, so you invoke undefined behavior when you do count++. You need to do int count = 0;
Also, when checking if n is prime, you don't need to check for divisibility by 1 or n since this is always true.

Array of 12 elements- find count- practice [closed]

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Could you guys please walk and help me with this practice question?
I'm unable to figure out how the answer is 5.
int arr[12] = { 1,3,5,0,7,2,0,4,4,0,8,8 };
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i<11; i++) {
if (arr[i] = arr[i + 1])
count++;
else
count--;
}
cout << count << endl;
In your example you have :
if (arr[i] = arr[i + 1])
which is the =, not ==. It is assigning not checking for equality. So in the example:
if (a = 3) {
You will assign a to 3 and check if 3 is true, which it is. This leads to an easy look at why the answer is 5:
arr=> { 1,3,5,0,7,2,0,4,4,0,8,8 };
count=> 1,2,1,2,3,2,3,4,3,4,5
And if you are interested, look at the array after you have completed. It will look like this:
{3,5,0,7,2,0,4,4,0,8,8,8} // Everything has been moved down 1 (except for the final member)
See a live example of this here.

Infinite Loop when comparing a number in 2d array [closed]

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Closed 6 years ago.
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Edit the question to include desired behavior, a specific problem or error, and the shortest code necessary to reproduce the problem. This will help others answer the question.
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Trying to write a function that sees if the number in the array is increasing or decreasing compared to the previous.
Getting an infinite loop.
for(int col=0; col < 5; col++) {
newArray[col][0] = printthis[col][0];
for(int row = 2; row < 5; row++) {
cout << col << "\t" << row << "\n";
if(stoi(printthis[col][row]) > stoi(printthis[col][--row])) {
newArray[col][row] = "Up";
}
else {
newArray[col][row] = "Down";
} //if else
}//inner loop
}
Here the loop index is decreased, so it will always stay at value 2, note the --row:
if(stoi(printthis[col][row]) > stoi(printthis[col][--row])){
You probably want:
if(stoi(printthis[col][row]) > stoi(printthis[col][row-1])){
Also the loop should probably start at row = 1 instead of 2, to compare to the first row instead of second.

Binary Conversion in c++ [closed]

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Closed 8 years ago.
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In order to convert a given number to binary I wrote this code
//Binary conversion
int num,count=0;
int bi[15];
cout<<"Enter number";
cin>>num;
while(num>=1){
bi[count]=num%2;
num=num/2;
count++;
}
for(int i=0;i<=count;i++){
cout<<bi[count-i];
}
But the answer is wrong.It gives a -85993460 at the front.
If I want to convert 10 the result would be -859934601010.
Can someone please point out what's wrong with this code
When i is zero, the expression count-i is one position after the last entry of the array; this is undefined behavior, so an arbitrary number, such as -85993460, can be printed, or the program could crash.
To print your array backwards, use bi[count-1-i] instead, and end the loop upon reaching count:
for(int i=0 ; i != count ; i++) {
cout<<bi[count-1-i];
}
Your loop limits are off-by-one - the loop should be
for(int i=1;i<=count;i++){
cout<<bi[count-i];
}