Django Dynamic Form Selection - django

I want to achieve Dynamic form selection using Django
Vehicle_Type_Choices = (
(‘car’,’Car’),
(‘bike’,’Bike’),
(‘auto’,’Auto’),
)
vehicle_type = models.CharField(max_length=10,choices=Vehicle_Type_Choices)
Now I have 3 different forms (I.e CarForm, BikeForm, AutoForm) for Vehicle specifications based on the type of vehicle selected.
Now, I want if the user selects the Choice Car above, I want to display the CarForm (or) if the user selects Bike, then BikeForm has to be displayed for further filling of Data.
Please Help me to achieve the above scenario .
Thanks and regards

One of the most simple ways would be to just go to another page after a selection has been made (i.e. wizard type), anything else would need lots of javascript.
There is one package that can do form splitting, but never use it and not sure if/how can help in your situation, but I guess its worth taking a look: django-formtools

Related

How can I dynamically create multi-level hierarchical forms in Django?

I'm building an advanced search page for a scientific database using Django. The goal is to be able to allow some dynamically created sophisticated searches, joining groups of search terms with and & or.
I got part-way there by following this example, which allows multiple terms anded together. It's basically a single group of search terms, dynamically created, that I can either and-together or or-together. E.g.
<field1|field2> <is|is not|contains|doesn't contain> <search term> <->
<+>
...where <-> will remove a search term row and <+> will add a new row.
But I would like the user to be able to either add another search term row, or add an and-group and an or-group, so that I'd have something like:
<and-group|or-group> <->
<field1|field2> <is|is not|contains|doesn't contain> <search term> <->
<+term|+and-group|_or-group>
A user could then add terms or groups. The result search might end up like:
and-group
compound is lysine
or-group
tissue is brain
tissue is spleen
feeding status is not fasted
Thus the resulting filter would be like the following.
Data.objects.filter(Q(compound="lysine") & (Q(tissue=brain) | Q(tissue="spleen")) & ~Q(feeding_status="fasted"))
Note - I'm not necessarily asking how to get the filter expression below correct - it's just the dynamic hierarchical construction component that I'm trying to figure out. Please excuse me if I got the Q and/or filter syntax wrong. I've made these queries before, but I'm still new to Django, so getting it right off the top of my head here is pretty much guaranteed to be zero-chance. I also skipped the model relationships I spanned here, so let's assume these are all fields in the same model, for simplicity.
I'm not sure how I would dynamically add parentheses to the filter expression, but my current code could easily join individual Q expressions with and or or.
I'm also not sure how I could dynamically create a hierarchal form to create the sub-groups. I'm guessing any such solution would have to be a hack and that there are not established mechanisms for doing something like this...
Here's a screenshot example of what I've currently got working:
UPDATE:
I got really far following this example I found. I forked that fiddle and got this proof of concept working before incorporating it into my Django project:
http://jsfiddle.net/hepcat72/d42k38j1/18/
The console spits out exactly the object I want. And there are no errors. Clicking the search button works for form validation. Any fields I leave empty causes a prompt to fill in the field. Here's a demo gif:
Now I need to process the POST input to construct the query (which I think I can handle) and restore the form above the results - which I'm not quite sure how to accomplish - perhaps a recursive function in a custom tag?
Although, is there a way to snapshot the form and restore it when the results load below it? Or maybe have the results load in a different frame?
I don't know if I'm teaching a grandmother to suck eggs, but in case not, one of the features of the Python language may be useful.
foo( bar = 27, baz = None)
can instead be coded
args = {}
a1, a2 = 'bar', 'baz'
d[a1] = 27
d[a2] = None
foo( **args )
so an arbitrary Q object specified by runtime keys and values can be constructed q1 = Q(**args)
IIRC q1 & q2 and q1 | q2 are themselves Q objects so you can build up a filter of arbitrary complexity.
I'll also include a mention of Django-filter which is usually my answer to filtering questions like this one, but I suspect in this case you are after greater power than it easily provides. Basically, it will "and" together a list of filter conditions specified by the user. The built-in ones are simple .filter( key=value), but by adding code you can create custom filters with complex Q expressions related to a user-supplied value.
As for the forms, a Django form is a linear construct, and a formset is a list of similar forms. I think I might resort to JavaScript to build some sort of tree representing a complex query in the browser, and have the submit button encode it as JSON and return it through a single text field (or just pick it out of request.POST without using a form). There may be some Javascript out there already written to do this, but I'm not aware of it. You'd need to be sure that malicious submission of field names and values you weren't expecting doesn't result in security issues. For a pure filtering operation, this basically amounts to being sure that the user is entitled to get all data in database table in any case.
There's a form JSONField in the Django PostgreSQL extensions, which validates that user-supplied (or Javascript-generated) text is indeed JSON, and supplies it to you as Python dicts and lists.

How to make a search based on get_field_gender label?

Well, this might be a bit odd, but I was wondering if it is possible to make a search based on the label for choiceFields rather than the stored database value.
I have an app that when the user searches for a vehicle of type truck, the query can't retrieve results because the value stored in the database is tru, although choiceField label is truck. The same goes for gender female is fem, for example.
I could go around this problem with alternative ways, but I was wondering if Django had this implemented somehow.
I think you should consider changing the search functionality to search with the shortened name. You can still display the label on the front-end: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/select#Examples

Django Inline with join table structure

So I have a DB structure like so: (ignore how i named things its a quick fake DB example things)
Collection: id, ...
List: id, title,...
Car: id, name, ...
CollectionHasList: id, collectionid, listid
ListHasCar: id, carid, listid
So what I am trying to do is in the django admin panel under collection/add I want to be able to fill in all of these tables instead of filling everything in individually one by one.
So the collection fields will exist as normal, but then I want to have a custom field that takes in a list title and a text area that takes in a comma delimited cardIds (cards are already created and don't need to be done through here, just list and collections) But since Collections have many lists, I want to be able to click a "add" button and generate the same custom form again to add more lists (with associated cars).
I think in the model I will be able to do the custom saving that I need, but I can't get the form to work and thats what I need most help on. Can anyone please help me! Thank you so much! I looked everyone on stack overflow and haven't found anything that can directly help me, some good points, but I still can't put it together.

Django admin store dynamic formset added with ajax

I'm currently implementing a solution using django admin, it allows users to define in the db a product, and then custom attributes and details, more details may be aggregated by a common attribute, this allows me to query with ajax a custom view that returns some JSON data to build automagically the form fields that I need directly in the same formset view (manipulating the DOM).
The current DB design follows this schema:
Catalog(name, description, photo)
Product(rel_catalog, name, base_price, photo, manufacturer_email)
ProductDetail(rel_product, rel_attribute, percentage_price, fixed_price)
ProductAttribute(rel_product, name, description)
As you may see I have a catalog, where there can be more products, a lot of details per product, aggregated by attributes. Then I simple show by default the Catalog, then the select with all available products for that catalog, then, choosing the right Product, I obtain the complete form (each row has a label with ProductAttribute.name and a select with related ProductDetail).
All works pretty dam good, but I also need to store this references in the DB when someone completes the form (making an order with choosen products). This forms are displayed as StackedInline (the ModelAdmin is for the Order).
I don't know how many options there may be per product so I was thinking to use this design to track orders:
Order(customer, status, notes, tot_price, inserted_by)
OrderItem(rel_order, catalog, product, unit_price)
But I don't know how to store the dynamic added inputs...
I was thiking to implement OrderItemProperty(rel_orderitem, rel_productdetail, rel_productattribute) to store each single input... but how do I loop over this unknown fields?
Maybe do you suggest a better design?
If you need more code just ask for it and I'll reply with a pastebin link.
Thankyou.
Finally I got a working solution,
I've created a custom view, overriding the default "add/" view, this way I can customize whatever I want to and I can read the POST data handling each validation, putting then the data in the right model.

Django Form 2 Stages

I'm trying to make a Django order system that requires 2 forms. The first form, lets users choose some some quantities and basic contact info some. Then, using the quantities of each item they ordered I generate a 2nd form which allows them to choose some options for each item. This system is specifically for event tickets. Here are the 2 stages:
1) Get the order info such as name, address, phone of the person placing the order. Also find out how many people are coming to each of the possible events.
2) Based on the number of people per event, get their name and e-mail address.
I already have both forms created. I am just getting tripped up in the views. When they submit form 1, I need to take that info and save some of it and then send them to form 2. At form 2, they will fill out the rest of the info and finish processing.
How would you set up the views in such as case? I essentially nee-d to call on view form another and pass data between. I tried using kwargs, but I have trouble processing the second form.
Without seeing your models, it's hard to give an exact solution, but one approach is to have two separate views, one for each form.
Once you've processed the first form, you're most likely going to have an instance of some object that you created from the first form. It sounds like you just need to pass the id of that object to your next view where you could then get that object and do whatever association you need.
Also, it sounds like you might need to be collecting data from several instances of a form...
(2) Based on the number of people per event, get their name and e-mail
address.)
You'll want to use a formset for that.