I'm using the following code to add a Macro to Excel. I notice that the data / other WorkSheets from the original Excel had dropped completely but the Macro is showing.
This is the code that I am using:
import xlsxwriter
workbooks = xlsxwriter.Workbook('C:\\Users\\user\Desktop\\test.xlsm')
workbooks.add_vba_project('C:\\Users\\user\\Desktop\\vbaProject.bin')
workbooks.close()
I used the link http://xlsxwriter.readthedocs.io/example_macros.html and it seems to be the same from another page https://redoakstrategic.com/pythonexcelmacro/
I wondered if there is another library that I should use for this?
I tried the following link Use Python to Inject Macros into Spreadsheets it seems that here again the data from the original file is overwritten. Not sure if this is a duplicate or not, or if I missed something rather obvious ?
Thanks
Unfortunately, xlsxwriter can't load information from already existing Excel workbooks; it is only used for making new ones. You are overwriting your old workbook with a blank one that has your macros.
If you need to load information, look into openpyxl. It can be used for creating .xlsm files.
One way around it is to create the macro you want in another Excel so we can execute it to affect the other Excel. Then using win32.com it runs the VBA.
enter code here
#import win32com.client
#xl=win32com.client.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
#xl.Workbooks.Open(Filename="C:\\macro.xlsm",ReadOnly=1)
#xl.Application.Run("macro")
#xl = 0
Related
I'm very new to python language and xlwings. I just want to accomplish something very simple.
I have two excel sheets, a.xlsx and b.xlsx. I know how to open them using the common xlwings Python API via the following
xw.Book(r'C:/path/to/a.xlsx')
xw.books.open(r'C:/path/to/a.xlsx')
However, when I try to add an excel instance and try to open the excels, I do not know the command structure (object hirearachy) to open them in two independent instance of Ms Excel app. Thanks in advance.
If you want to open them each in different instances, this should work. Please see the docs under Book, https://docs.xlwings.org/en/stable/api.html#book . Once you do it for the first instance, do the same for the second, with the new instance pid.
import xlwings as xw
>>>app = xw.App() # Create new instance
>>>app.pid # Get pid to point at.
30332
>>>xw.apps[30332].books.open(r'C:/path/to/a.xlsx')
I am trying to get my first dashboard with python dash running.
The whole thing is very similar to this https://github.com/dkrizman/dash-manufacture-spc-dashboard.
At the beginning a Dataframe is read in from a csv. My problem seems to be quite easy to solve but somehow I am not succeeding:
I want to create a initial window that allows the user to select (from e.g. dropdown) the csv file (or accordingly the path) that is read in. All the .csv files look the same but just have different values.
When using the modal components I get problems with the install of bootstrap and I thought there must be an easier way?
Thanks for your help!
Best,
Nik
I am using Workbook gem to preview the excel file without page breaks in my website. Right now, I am successful in extracting the excel file and writing it into html format and display as preview.
The following code extracts and writes the excel to html:
excel_file = Workbook::Book.open "#{file_url}"
excel_file.write_to_html(file_name + ".html")
But this gives me an unformatted html sheet with no rows and columns or any of the existing excel file.
According to murb/workbook documentation, it is said that we can pass the format as a hash within its options.
write_to_html(filename = "#{title}.html", options = {})
So, to achieve the format hash, I tried the following code:
excel_file.template.formats
But this returns a null hash. So, how can i get all the formats from the excel file and write to html? Or at least show the html table with borders for all rows and columns.
The author here. The Workbook gem is mainly built to extract and rerepresent the data in files, and not so much the formatting. In the past I made a few attempts on adding support to maintain formatting when converting, but it is far from complete. Some importers don't even set the formatting hash as you found out, notably the xlsx importer needs work on this.
The HTML was built to simply give a basic preview of the data. It basically returns a html-page with all tables which is by default unformatted, although format-names are used in the classes. There is an option though, if you'd pass style_with_inline_css: true... but then it requires an importer to actually set the format hash properly...
I'm happy to guide you here and there when you want to improve the xlsx importer code to suit your needs and hopefully the workbook gem in general, but it will need serious work if you want more than just some background colours and font properties.
I'm using Knime 3.1.2 on OSX and Linux for OPENMS analysis (Mass Spectrometry).
Currently, it uses static filename.mzML files manually put in a directory. It usually has more than one file pressed in at a time ('Input FileS' module not 'Input File' module) using a ZipLoopStart.
I want these files to be downloaded dynamically and then pressed into the workflow...but I'm not sure the best way to do that.
Currently, I have a Python script that downloads .gz files (from AWS S3) and then unzips them. I already have variations that can unzip the files into memory using StringIO (and maybe pass them into the workflow from there as data??).
It can also download them to a directory...which maybe can them be used as the source? But I don't know how to tell the ZipLoop to wait and check the directory after the python script is run.
I also could have the python script run as a separate entity (outside of knime) and then, once the directory is populated, call knime...HOWEVER there will always be a different number of files (maybe 1, maybe three)...and I don't know how to make the 'Input Files' knime node to handle an unknown number of input files.
I hope this makes sense.
Thanks!
Thanks to Gábor for getting me on the right track. Although I ended up doing a slightly different route after much experimentation.
===
Being new to Knime, I don't know if this is an efficient use of Knime, or a complete Kluge...but it does work.
So, part of the problem is some of the Knime specific objects - One of which is called URIDataValue.
A Python Pandas dataframe is, apparently, interchangable with the Knime tables. However, I don't know if there's a way to import one of these URIDataValue objects into Python. So here's what I did...
1. I wrote a Python script that creates a Pandas Dataframe, and populates it with one Column. Everything is a string, including the column header:
from pandas import DataFrame
# Create empty table
T = DataFrame(
[
['file:///Users/.../copy/lfq_spikein_dilution_1.mzML'],
['file:///Users/.../copy/lfq_spikein_dilution_2.mzML'],
],
)
T.columns = ['URIDataValue']
#print T
output_table = T
That creates this dataframe:
Note: The column name and values are just strings. But it is (apparently) important that the column header be 'URIDataValue'...even though HERE it's just text. If the column name is not 'URIDataValue' the next node doesn't know what to do.
NEXT, the 'output_table' from the 'Python Source' node is patched to a 'String to URI' node, which (apparently and magically) knows to change the entire columns string values to URIDataValues (presumably based on the name of the first column...don't know that for sure).
Finally, the NEW table, with the correct data objects goes to a 'URI to PORT' node...since apparently 'Port' objects and a 'URI' object are different.
This, then, matches the needed input to the ZipLoop...which is normally the out put from a static (hard coded) 'Input Files' node.
Now, to actually solve the question above, I just have to add the code to my 'Python Source' to download and unzip the S3 files, then annotate the dataframe with their locations, and go.
I have no idea what I'm doing, but it worked.
There are multiple options to let things work:
Convert the files in-memory to a Binary Object cells using Python, later you can use that in KNIME. (This one, I am not sure is supported, but as I remember it was demoed in one of the last KNIME gatherings.)
Save the files to a temporary folder (Create Temp Dir) using Python and connect the Pyhon node using a flow variable connection to a file reader node in KNIME (which should work in a loop: List Files, check the Iterate List of Files metanode).
Maybe there is already S3 Remote File Handling support in KNIME, so you can do the downloading, unzipping within KNIME. (Not that I know of, but it would be nice.)
I would go with option 2, but I am not so familiar with Python, so for you, probably option 1 is the best. (In case option 3 is supported, that is the best in my opinion.)
I have an excel (xlsx) file and I am trying to read the style of the template, in order to copy the style to another excel file, using python xlrd, and xlwt library
how can I read the style from a cell?
You can use xlutils.copy in order to be able to copy the style from one sheet to other one.
This question seems to be duplicated. Following Preserving styles using python's xlrd,xlwt, and xlutils.copy