Write QPainterPath to XML - c++

I have a QPainterPath that is being drawn to my QGraphicsScene and I am storing the points of the path as they are drawn into a QList.
My question is how do I now save those points out to an xml ( I assume this would work best ) as they are drawn? My goal is when the app closes, I read that xml, and the path is immediately re-drawn into the scene.
Here is the method I have setup for the writing, which I would call everytime I write a new point to the path.
void writePathToFile(QList pathPoints){
QXmlStreamWriter xml;
QString filename = "../XML/path.xml";
QFile file(filename);
if (!file.open(QFile::WriteOnly | QFile::Text))
qDebug() << "Error saving XML file.";
xml.setDevice(&file);
xml.setAutoFormatting(true);
xml.writeStartDocument();
xml.writeStartElement("path");
// --> no clue what to dump here: xml.writeAttribute("points", ? );
xml.writeEndElement();
xml.writeEndDocument();
}
Or maybe this isn't the best way to go about this?
I think I can handle the reading and re-drawing of the path, but this first part is tricking me up.

You may use binary file:
QPainterPath path;
// do sth
{
QFile file("file.dat");
file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
QDataStream out(&file); // we will serialize the data into the file
out << path; // serialize a path, fortunately there is apriopriate functionality
}
Deserialization is similar:
QPainterPath path;
{
QFile file("file.dat");
file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
QDataStream in(&file); // we will deserialize the data from the file
in >> path;
}
//do sth

Related

How to separate file name and file path in QT

I've got a path like "C:\Users\Rick\html.txt". So how can I separate the file path and filename? My main aim is to extract the file path and obtain "C:\Users\Rick" for a text editor app. I'm receiving the path as a QString from QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(). So I want to use that path as the window title and next path if the user tries to open a file
if(!checkTextField()){
QMessageBox::StandardButton reply = QMessageBox::question(this,this->appName,this->document_modified);
if(reply == QMessageBox::Yes){
QString filename = QFileDialog::getSaveFileName(this,"Save the File",QDir::homePath(),this->textFilter);
QFile file(filename);
if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Text))
return;
QTextStream out(&file);
QString text = ui->textEdit->toPlainText();
out << text;
file.flush();
file.close();
}
}```
You should look in to QFileInfo
QFileInfo info("c:/my/path/to/dir/file.txt");
info1.absoluteFilePath(); // returns "c:/my/path/to/dir/file.txt"
info1.dir(); // returns "c:/my/path/to/dir"
info1.filename(); // returns "file.txt"

Better way to use QDomDocument data as text

I am a newbie, I am creating a XML file in which I need to give CRC value to cross check on server. For this I need QDomDocument data as text. For this I am first creating XML file with fake CRC value. Then I open it with QFile and read all data. Then I split data and calculate data CRC. Now I have to rewrite whole file again. I know it is the worst idea ever to write same file twice but as I am a newbie, I don't know how to do it in better style. Here is my code:-
QDomElement docElem = doc.documentElement();
QFile xmlfile(filename);
if(!xmlfile.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Text))
{
qDebug("Can not open file device.");
}
xmlfile.resize(0);
QXmlStreamWriter xw;
xw.setDevice(&xmlfile); //set file to XML writer
xw.setAutoFormatting(true);
xw.setAutoFormattingIndent(4);
xw.writeStartDocument();
xw.writeStartElement(fileID); //fileID as the start element
if(docElem.hasAttributes())
{
xw.writeAttribute("xmlns:xs",docElem.attribute("xmlns:xs"));
xw.writeAttribute("xmlns",docElem.attribute("xmlns"));
}
xw.writeTextElement("Frame_Start_ID","STX");
xw.writeTextElement("Frame_Length","1234");
xw.writeTextElement("Source_Device_Id","CDIS_PIS ");
xw.writeTextElement("Destination_Device_Id","DDNS-SERVER ");
xw.writeTextElement("Frame_Code","I");
xw.writeStartElement("Frame_Data");
//inside frame data
xw.writeTextElement("File_Number","1");
xw.writeTextElement("File_Name","Event");
for(int j=0;j<logFields.count();j++)
{
xw.writeTextElement(logFields.at(j),logData.at(j));
}
xw.writeEndElement();
xw.writeTextElement("CRC","14405904");
xw.writeTextElement("Frame_End_Id","ETX");
xw.writeEndDocument();
xmlfile.flush();
xmlfile.close();
QFile xmlfyle(filename);
xmlfyle.open(QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Text);
QString content = (QString)xmlfyle.readAll();
QStringList list1 = content.split("<CRC>");
qDebug() << "Split value = " << list1.at(0);
QByteArray crc_new = crc_o.crc_generate_modbus((unsigned char*)list1.at(0).data(),list1.at(0).size());
xmlfyle.resize(0);
QXmlStreamWriter xw_new;
xw_new.setDevice(&xmlfyle); //set file to XML writer
xw_new.setAutoFormatting(true);
xw_new.setAutoFormattingIndent(4);
xw_new.writeStartDocument();
xw_new.writeStartElement(fileID); //fileID as the start element
if(docElem.hasAttributes())
{
xw_new.writeAttribute("xmlns:xs",docElem.attribute("xmlns:xs"));
xw_new.writeAttribute("xmlns",docElem.attribute("xmlns"));
}
xw_new.writeTextElement("Frame_Start_ID","STX");
xw_new.writeTextElement("Frame_Length","1234");
xw_new.writeTextElement("Source_Device_Id","CDIS_PIS ");
xw_new.writeTextElement("Destination_Device_Id","DDNS-SERVER ");
xw_new.writeTextElement("Frame_Code","I");
xw_new.writeStartElement("Frame_Data");
xw_new.writeTextElement("File_Number","1");
xw_new.writeTextElement("File_Name","Event");
for(int j=0;j<logFields.count();j++)
{
xw_new.writeTextElement(logFields.at(j),logData.at(j));
}
xw_new.writeEndElement();
char tab[10];
sprintf(tab,"%d",crc_new.data());
xw_new.writeTextElement("CRC",QString::fromUtf8(tab));
xw_new.writeTextElement("Frame_End_Id","ETX");
xw_new.writeEndDocument();
xmlfyle.flush();
xmlfyle.close();
can anyone suggest me what could be a better way to do this.Thanks
One version of QXmlStreamWriter constructor accepts a QByteArray and writes into the array instead of an output file.
QXmlStreamWriter Class
So what you can do is; using QXmlStreamWriter, prepare data for your XML in a QByteArray, do whatever you need to do with the CRC inside this data; and when everything is done, write this QByteArray to the output file.

Open a file specified in a QLabel

I want to put in a label the direction of the file then click a button and open it in another label :
QFile file("/Users/Ignacio/Documents/3 curso/segundo semestre/cafeteria-2/txt/HEREGOESTHEFILE.txt");
if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
QMessageBox::information(0,"info",file.errorString());
QTextStream in (&file);
ui->cajagrande->setText(in.readAll());
So I tried something like this
Char a [] = ui->label->text();
QFile file(a);
if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
QMessageBox::information(0,"info",file.errorString());
QTextStream in (&file);
ui->cajagrande->setText(in.readAll());
but it dosen't work.
Thanks for the help
Be careful that you were using the file even on errors, place braces correctly as well as the else clause.
QFile file(ui->label->text());
if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
QMessageBox::information(0, "info", file.errorString());
} else {
QTextStream in(&file);
ui->cajagrande->setText(in.readAll());
}
Note: a QFile can be open directly with a filename given as QString, no need to converting to a pointer of chars.

Qt GUI open a file using push button

I need to create qt gui push button with line edit, where I press the button which leads to browsing a folder to find a textfile I want to import. The textfile will be parsed afterwards. I would prefer to use combobox but I have no idea how to browse the folder through gui. Perhaps something like QDir related stuff should work but please help.
Basically, I want to import/open a textfile using push button/combobox.
What you are looking for is QFileDialog
connect the clicked() signal of your QPushButton to a slot that performs:
QString fileName = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,
tr("Open Text file"), "", tr("Text Files (*.txt)"));
Then you can parse the file using for instance QFile and QTextStream:
QFile file(fileName);
if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text))
return;
QTextStream in(&file);
while (!in.atEnd())
{
QString line = in.readLine();
process_line(line);
}
EDIT
If you want to parse a file where each line contains 31 floats that you want to store in a float data[31], I would first create the class:
struct FloatLine { float data[31]; };
Then store all the lines in a QList<FloatLine>, this way:
QList<FloatLine> floatLines;
QTextStream in(&file);
while (!in.atEnd())
{
QString line = in.readLine();
QTextStream lineStream(&line);
floatLines << FloatLine();
for(int i=0; i<31; i++)
lineStream >> floatLines.last().data[i];
}
You might want to use QFileDialog, there are few example at that QtDocument.

Qt QTextEdit loading just half text file

I have a problem: my project is a very simple one with a QTextEdit and a QSyntaxHighlighter, I'm trying to load a .cpp file and highlighting just the eighth line of that file, but the QTextEdit can't load the entire file if I ask it to highlight the line.
The following image shows the problem:
The relevant code of the application is the following:
void MainWindow::openFile(const QString &path)
{
QString fileName = path;
if (fileName.isNull())
fileName = QFileDialog::getOpenFileName(this,
tr("Open File"), "", "C++ Files (*.cpp *.h)");
if (!fileName.isEmpty()) {
QFile file(fileName);
if (file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text))
editor->setPlainText(file.readAll());
QVector<quint32> test;
test.append(8); // I want the eighth line to be highlighted
editor->highlightLines(test);
}
}
and
#include "texteditwidget.h"
TextEditWidget::TextEditWidget(QWidget *parent) :
QTextEdit(parent)
{
setAcceptRichText(false);
setLineWrapMode(QTextEdit::NoWrap);
}
// Called to highlight lines of code
void TextEditWidget::highlightLines(QVector<quint32> linesNumbers)
{
// Highlight just the first element
this->setFocus();
QTextCursor cursor = this->textCursor();
cursor.setPosition(0);
cursor.movePosition(QTextCursor::Down, QTextCursor::MoveAnchor, linesNumbers[0]);
this->setTextCursor(cursor);
QTextBlock block = document()->findBlockByNumber(linesNumbers[0]);
QTextBlockFormat blkfmt = block.blockFormat();
// Select it
blkfmt.setBackground(Qt::yellow);
this->textCursor().mergeBlockFormat(blkfmt);
}
However if you want to test the project with the cpp file I used (in the directory FileToOpen\diagramwidget.cpp), here's the complete source
http://idsg01.altervista.org/QTextEditProblem.zip
I've been trying to solve this for a lot of time and I'm starting to wonder if this isn't a bug or something similar
The QTextEdit can't accept such a big amount of text at one piece. Split it, for example like this:
if (!fileName.isEmpty()) {
QFile file(fileName);
if (file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text))
{
QByteArray a = file.readAll();
QString s = a.mid(0, 3000);//note that I split the array into pieces of 3000 symbols.
//you will need to split the whole text like this.
QString s1 = a.mid(3000,3000);
editor->setPlainText(s);
editor->append(s1);
}
It seems that the QTextEdit control needs time after each loading, setting a QApplication:processEvents(); after setPlainText() solves the problem although it's not an elegant solution.