I am a newbie with OpenGL. I need to draw a line with it. I browsed the web and found this code:
glBegin(GL_LINES);
glVertex2f(.25,0.25);
glVertex2f(.75,.75);
glEnd();
However, I don't see any line. The consoler appears only for some milliseconds. I need a program that will draw a line and at least visible for some moments.
Thanks in advance.
Bevor you can draw something, you first need some canvas to draw upon. That's be a window with a pixel framebuffer; without doing extra effort you don't have such.
So first step is to create a window which you can draw into, that gives you the canvas.
Next you need the actual pens to draw with. That would be a OpenGL context you have to create and connect with the window.
Only after you did that you can actually ask OpenGL to draw some line. If you just call the drawing commands, there's nothing going to happen, because you neither have the canvas to draw to, nor the pen to draw with.
Related
I am using SetPixel(GetDC(0),x,y,color) to write on the screen but as I do that, some other program updates it's screen and overwrites my drawn pixel thus the image drawn on screen appear to sparkle.
How Can I avoid this and draw something on the screen without the fear that it will be overwritten?
The screen is a shared resource. If you want something that is exclusively yours, create a window and draw into that.
I'm taking a computer graphics course this semester at college and our first assignment is to build a program that works much like Microsoft paint. We need to set options for drawing with shapes of different colors, sizes, and transparency parameters.
I'm having trouble finding information on how to program the ability to draw with a given shape on mouse drag. I'm not asking for the solution in code, but guidance on where to study functions that might accomplish this.
I'm completely new to OpenGL (but not C++) & I own "Computer Graphics with OpenGL" 4th ed. by Hearn & Baker. None of the topics suggest this capability.
What's probably asked from you is creating a single bufferd window, or switching to draw on the front buffer, and draw some shape at the mouse pointers location, when a button is pressed (and dragged), without clearing the frontbuffer inbetween. For added robustness draw to a Frame Buffer Object attached texture, so that dragging some window will not coorupt the user's drawing.
Keywords: Set Viewport to Window size. Ortho projection to window bounds, do not use glClear (except for resetting the picture).
I was wondering if there is a way to draw a gl::texture file with out having to use the gl::draw command every loop. Is there a way I can draw it once, and then not worry about it.
Drawing the image on every loop of draw() is slowing down my application, so I'd like to only draw things once on the screen and then update them if need be.
Quoting from Cinder's tutorials:
"When you create a new Cinder project, you will notice there are a few functions declared for you. Every Cinder project is made up of three main functions. You initialize your variables in the setup() method which is called once when your program begins. You make changes to those variables in the update() method. And finally, you draw() content in your program window. Update and draw are the heartbeat of any Cinder project. UpdateSetup, then update and draw, update and draw, update and draw, on and on until you quit the application."
There's a way though to draw objects permanently in OpenGL and concequently in Cinder but I wouldn't recommend it. Is to disable gl::clear() in your draw function. You can't though selectively delete any unneeded object. You will have to render your scene from scratch. Think of OpenGL's frame-buffer more of a canvas. Everytime you call gl::clear() you take the brush and you paint your canvas black or what ever color you specify with gl::clear(). After that the frame-buffer is "tabula rasa" you have to draw everything you want to display from scratch. If you don't state any gl::clear() command when you draw a new object is like your canvas stays intact and you draw your object on top of the already drawn.
I have written program which has a delay between each drawn circle, but when i put for example SDL_Delay(2) everything is black for like 5 seconds and then i see everything already drawn, but i need to see everything from begining so that it would seem like an animation.
Here is my code:
while (t<tk){
l.a = l.a + (l.b - l.a) * t;
a=l.a;
Circle cir1(a,o);
draw_circle(cir1, canvas);
SDL_Delay(2);
t=t+0.001;
}
The thing is after each draw_circle you actually have to update the screen. Draw functions in almost all graphical engines write to a buffer and don't update the screen until you tell them to!
I don't know how this works with SDL that doesn't use OpenGL, but with double buffer OpenGL windows you should write SDL_GL_SwapBuffers() and then after it, start clearing the screen etc as if you are drawing the screen anew!
If it is a single buffer window, you should flush the buffer to update the screen. I never used SDL by itself (without OpenGL) so I don't know the function names, but with this hint you know why your code doesn't work and you should be able to find the functions you need from SDL documentation.
i'm writing a menu-based OpenGL graphics editor.It is pretty basic. Every time i choose a new option in the pop-down menu, the older drawing disappears,this doesn't allow me to use the eraser tool...could anybody tell me how to solve this problem?thanx
Your question is vague. Anyway...
Are you drawing picture directly on the screen/window? Then of COURSE drawings will disappear.
Paint picture to texture (framebufferObjects or whatever. See NVidia OpenGL SDK for examples). Then render texture on the screen. clear screen, draw texture, then draw menu, every time you need to repaint window.