How do I add a non-remote method a model in Loopback? - loopbackjs

How can I add a local method to a Model instance? In other words, a method on the model instance that will be executed by the server, and not exposed over the rest interface.
What I want to be able to do on the server is run:
Person.findById(1, (err, person) => {
let b = person.customFunction();
});
but I do not want customFunction exposed over the rest interface.
I know you can create a remote method on a model like this:
module.exports = function(Person){
Person.greet = function(msg, cb) {
cb(null, 'Greetings... ' + msg);
}
Person.remoteMethod(
'greet',
{
accepts: {arg: 'msg', type: 'string'},
returns: {arg: 'greeting', type: 'string'}
}
);
};
And I know if you leave off the call to Person.remoteMethod() you will have added a server-only method to Model class itself, but that isn't what I'm looking for.

This is quite easy, you just use Javascript's prototype functionality. In Person.js, just add this:
Person.prototype.customFunction = function() {
console.log('my custom code');
};
Then, give an person instance, you can call:
person.customFunction();

Related

What is the best way to mock ember services that use ember-ajax in ember-cli-storybook to post and fetch data?

I'm using Ember CLI Storybook to create a story of a component than internally relies upon services that communicate to the internet, to fetch and post information to the backend. The way I'm doing that is using ember-ajax.
I see how to mock an ember model from this section but wondering if there is a workaround for ember ajax service.
I like to use mswjs.io for mocking remote requests. It uses a service worker so you can still use your network log as if you still used your real API.
I have an example repo here showing how to set it up: https://github.com/NullVoxPopuli/ember-data-resources/
But I'll copy the code, in case I change something.
Now, in tests, you'd want something like this: https://github.com/NullVoxPopuli/ember-data-resources/blob/main/tests/unit/find-record-test.ts#L17
module('findRecord', function (hooks) {
setupMockData(hooks);
But since you're using storybook, you'd instead want the contents of that function. (And without the setup/teardown hooks unique to tests)
https://github.com/NullVoxPopuli/ember-data-resources/blob/main/tests/unit/-mock-data.ts#L22
import { rest, setupWorker } from 'msw';
let worker;
export async function setupMockData() {
if (!worker) {
worker = setupWorker();
await worker.start();
// artificial timeout "just in case" worker takes a bit to boot
await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
worker.printHandlers();
}
let data = [
{ id: '1', type: 'blogs', attributes: { name: `name:1` } },
{ id: '2', type: 'blogs', attributes: { name: `name:2` } },
{ id: '3', type: 'blogs', attributes: { name: `name:3` } },
];
worker.use(
rest.get('/blogs', (req, res, ctx) => {
let id = req.url.searchParams.get('q[id]');
if (id) {
let record = data.find((datum) => datum.id === id);
return res(ctx.json({ data: record }));
}
return res(ctx.json({ data }));
}),
rest.get('/blogs/:id', (req, res, ctx) => {
let { id } = req.params;
let record = data.find((datum) => datum.id === id);
if (record) {
return res(ctx.json({ data: record }));
}
return res(
ctx.status(404),
ctx.json({ errors: [{ status: '404', detail: 'Blog not found' }] })
);
})
);
}
Docs for msw: https://mswjs.io/

Nested resolvers with depth greater than 1

The Problem
Looking at this GraphQL query,
query {
asset {
name
interfaces {
created
ip_addresses {
value
network {
name
}
}
}
}
}
How do I define a resolver for just the network field on ip_addresses?
My First Thought
Reading docs the give examples of single nested queries, e.g
const resolverMap = {
Query: {
author(obj, args, context, info) {
return find(authors, { id: args.id });
},
},
Author: {
posts(author) {
return filter(posts, { authorId: author.id });
},
},
};
So I thought - why not just apply this pattern to nested properties?
const resolverMap = {
Query: {
asset,
},
Asset: {
interfaces: {
ip_addresses: {
network: () => console.log('network resolver called'),
},
},
},
};
But this does not work, when I run the query - I do not see the console log.
Further Testing
I wanted to make sure that a resolver will always be called if its on root level of the query return type.
My hypothesis:
Asset: {
properties: () => console.log('properties - will be called'), // This will get called
interfaces: {
created: () => console.log('created - wont be called'),
ip_addresses: {
network_id: () => console.log('network - wont be called'),
},
},
},
And sure enough my console showed
properties - will be called
The confusing part
But somehow apollo is still using default resolvers for created and ip_addresses, as I can see the returned data in playground.
Workaround
I can implement "monolith" resolvers as follows:
Asset: {
interfaces,
},
Where the interfaces resolver does something like this:
export const interfaces = ({ interfaces }) =>
interfaces.map(interfaceObj => ({ ...interfaceObj, ip_addresses: ip_addresses(interfaceObj) }));
export const ip_addresses = ({ ip_addresses }) =>
ip_addresses.map(ipAddressObj => ({
...ipAddressObj,
network: network(null, { id: ipAddressObj.network_id }),
}));
But I feel that this should be handled by default resolvers, as these custom resolvers aren't actually doing anything, but passing data down to another resolver.
The resolver map passed to the ApolloServer constructor is an object where each property is the name of a type in your schema. The value of this property is another object, wherein each property is a field for that type. Each of those properties then maps to a resolver function for that specified field.
You posted a query without posting your actual schema, so we don't know what any of your types are actually named, but assuming the network field is, for example, Network, your resolver map would need to look something like:
const resolver = {
// ... other types like Query, IPAddress, etc. as needed
Network: {
name: () => 'My network name'
}
}
You can, of course, introduce a resolver for any field in the schema. If the field returns an object type, you return a JavaScript Object and can let the default resolver logic handle resolving "deeper" fields:
const resolvers = {
IPAddress: {
network: () => {
return {
name: 'My network name',
}
}
}
}
Or...
const resolvers = {
Interface: {
ip_addresses: () => {
return [
{
value: 'Some value',
network: {
name: 'My network name',
},
},
]
}
}
}
Where you override the default resolver just depends at what point the data returned from your root-level field no longer matches your schema. For a more detailed explanation of the default resolver behavior, see this answer.

Modify Strongloop/Loopback built-in input arguments in API Explorer

I want to know if it is possible to change the default input parameters of builtin methods like 'create', but only for input (not using the hidden property) and only for this method. In this case, I want to suppress the "balance" parameter. In other words, in the pointed location, my api explorer needs to show the following:
{
"userId": "string"
}
I have managed change custom remote methods, like so:
Using the following code:
module.exports = function(User) {
User.makeDeposit = function(data, callback){
//Method logic
};
User.remoteMethod(
'makeDeposit',
{
http: {path: '/makedeposit', verb: 'post'},
returns: {type: User, default:'User', root: true},
accepts: {arg: 'req', type: 'object', default: prettyJSON(depositSchema), http: {source: 'body'}}
}
);
};
// Returns a pretty printed json
function prettyJSON(str){
return JSON.stringify(str, null, ' ');
}
// Input Schemas - Only used for API Explorer
var depositSchema = {};
depositSchema.userId = "hash123";
depositSchema.amount = 11.37;
But I cannot replicate for built-in methods. Any help?

loopback Add non static remote method error

I am trying to add a non-static remote method to a model. Just follow the code here. Unfortunately, I got some error message.
The following is my code
User.prototype.lastOrder = function(callback){
console.log('print this instance object: ', this);
callback(null)
};
User.remoteMethod('__get__lastOrder', {
isStatic: false,
accepts: [],
description: 'Get the latest order of the user',
http: {
path: '/lastOrder',
verb: 'get'
}
And when I invoke http://localhost:3000/v1/users/1/lastOrder. it gives me the following error:
The first argument to remoteMethod is the function name. What you have defined isn't valid. You need to define a function called, well, let's say lastOrder, and then modify your code like so:
User.prototype.lastOrder = function() {
}
User.remoteMethod('lastOrder', {
isStatic:false,
//more stuff here
}
User.prototype.lastOrder = function(callback){
console.log('print this instance object: ', this);
callback(null, "this is a test");
};
User.remoteMethod('lastOrder', { // should be lastOrder not __get__lastOrder
isStatic: false,
accepts: [],
description: 'Get the latest order of the user',
http: {
path: '/lastOrder',
verb: 'get',
status: 200
},
returns: {root: true, type: 'order'}
});

Ember Data model.save misses fields in request body when mapping changed in keyForAttribute

I run into a problem when use Ember-data to save a model. The JSON structure for my model looks like:
{ post: {
id: 1,
name: 'post-1',
trigger: ['trigger-1', 'trigger-2'],
data: ['data-1', 'data-2']
}
}
Because 'data' and 'trigger' are reserved keywords for DS.Model, I created a mapping and renamed them to sc_data and sc_trigger as suggestion by Jurre using
Application.SERIALIZATION_KEY_MAPPINGS = {
'sc_data': 'data',
'sc_trigger': 'trigger'
};
Application.ApplicationSerializer = DS.ActiveModelSerializer.extend({
keyForAttribute: function (attr) {
if (Application.SERIALIZATION_KEY_MAPPINGS.hasOwnProperty(attr)) {
return Application.SERIALIZATION_KEY_MAPPINGS[attr];
} else {
return this._super(attr);
}
}
});
So my model for post looks like:
Application.Post = DS.Model.extend({
name: DS.attr('string'),
sc_trigger: DS.attr(),
sc_data: DS.attr()
});
the sc_trigger and sc_data are renmaed mapping for data and trigger.
It all worked fine when use this.store.find('post') and this.store.find('post', 1), i.e. GET calls. When I try to create a record using this.store.createRecord('post'), it creates a record with the correct attribute name sc_data and sc_trigger.
var newPost = this.store.create('post', {
name: 'test post',
sc_data: [],
sc_trigger: []
})
And the serialize function interprets the mapping correctly as well. newPost.serialize() returns
{
name: 'test post',
data: [],
trigger: []
}
But when I call newPost.save(), in the HTTP request body of the POST call, data and trigger field is missing. It only has
{
name: 'test post'
}
I have no idea why newPost.save() doesn't generate the correct request body when serialize() is working just fine.
Update
I managed to get around this by removing the keyForAttribute mapping and using
Application.ApplicationSerializer = DS.ActiveModelSerializer.extend({
attrs: {
sc_data: {key: 'data'},
sc_trigger: {key: 'trigger'}
}
});
This seems to be the suggested way to handle data with reserved keywords.
Which ember data version and emberjs version are you using?
Try saving with id like-
var newPost = this.store.create('post', {
id:1
name: 'test post',
sc_data: [],
sc_trigger: []
});
Save and create always expects id. So it's better to save/create record with id.