How to render off screen in openGL - c++

Question

I have a task to render things on off screen in openGL.I have to render things in frame buffer but no need to display it on openGL Window.
I tried the following code.It doesn't have any error or crash but it render nothing on the frame buffer.
glGenTextures(1, &textureId);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER,GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_CLAMP_TO_EDGE);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP, GL_TRUE); // automatic mipmap
glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA8, TEXTURE_WIDTH, TEXTURE_HEIGHT, 0,GL_RGBA, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, 0);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
//create a renderbuffer object to store depth info
GLuint rboId;
glGenRenderbuffers(1, &rboId);
glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, rboId);
glRenderbufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT,TEXTURE_WIDTH, TEXTURE_HEIGHT);
glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDERBUFFER, 0);
// create a framebuffer object
GLuint fboId;
glGenFramebuffers(1, &fboId);
glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fboId);
// attach the texture to FBO color attachment point
glFramebufferTexture2D(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, // 1. fbo target: GL_FRAMEBUFFER
GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, // 2. attachment point
GL_TEXTURE_2D, // 3. tex target: GL_TEXTURE_2D
textureId, // 4. tex ID
0);
// attach the renderbuffer to depth attachment point
glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, // 1. fbo target: GL_FRAMEBUFFER
GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, // 2. attachment point
GL_RENDERBUFFER, // 3. rbo target: GL_RENDERBUFFER
rboId); // 4. rbo ID
// check FBO status
GLenum status = glCheckFramebufferStatus(GL_FRAMEBUFFER);
if(status != GL_FRAMEBUFFER_COMPLETE)
bool fboUsed = false;
glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
// set rendering destination to FBO
glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, fboId);
// clear buffers
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
// draw a scene to a texture directly
//draw();
// unbind FBO
glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER, 0);
// trigger mipmaps generation explicitly
// NOTE: If GL_GENERATE_MIPMAP is set to GL_TRUE, then glCopyTexSubImage2D()
// triggers mipmap generation automatically. However, the texture attached
// onto a FBO should generate mipmaps manually via glGenerateMipmap().
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureId);
glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);