Django 1.7 Application URLConfs - django

I'm adding an application to a Django 1.7 project as described in https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.7/ref/applications/
What I'd like is just to add the application to INSTALLED_APPS but I don't know the best way to automatically include the applications urls. I'd rather not have to also add an include to the project's urls if possible. Can this be done?

There is no automatic inclusion of URLs, and I hope there will never be. Explicit is always better than implicit.
Honestly, it's just one line.

Related

Rendering custom templates for django-registration-redux

I have saved the required templates for django-registration-redux in to my project folder template/registration/ (e.g. registration_form.html)
When I run the registration module, it continues to reference the templates in the django-registration-redux. How do I use my own custom template without modifying the module.
I looked at the backend for django-registration-redux and it points to template/registration/registration_form.html. I'm not sure what I am missing.
Thanks.
The FAQ says
To fix this, make sure that in the INSTALLED_APPS of your settings.py
the entry for the registration app is placed above
django.contrib.admin.
Maybe that helps?

django on apache - admin page links are VISIBLE but not CLICKABLE

I have just deployed a django site, and upon changing the value my DEBUG variable to 'False' causes my admin page links to change from active links to simple text.
An attempt to go directly to what I know should be the URL causes a 'TemplateDoesNotExist'.
I am sure it's not a permissions issue with Apache, I feel it is something to do with my admin configuration though I have no idea what.
I figured it out. Here is a reference for anyone else who might find themselves with this problem.
I was using what must be a deprecated method of defining my Admin models - I put them all in models.py, instead of creating a separate admin.py file for each application.
When learning django, there are plenty of tutorials floating around that recommend or give examples that use this method. Apparently this is no longer a good idea (at least not as of Django 1.4). It could probably be wrangled into working with some template hacking, but it is is probably cleaner and definitely simpler to just follow the latest conventions and create the admin.py file.
I thought I was saving time by just cramming it all into one file "for now" but without some of the magical debug-only template loading, this solution failed.
Hope this saves someone some frustration!
I know this question's been already solved.
But in my case, coming from django 1.7 to a server that runs django 1.6, I had to add
admin.auto_discover()
to my urls.py.
Well, I had added this line to the end of urls.py and django admin was all characters !
Moving it to top up the file, above definition of urlpatterns, fixed the issue.
Hope this helps :)

Django project helper functions/ classes

Where would I put project based views that I've created for my django project?
For example - things like JSONResponseMixin?
I'd like to put them into a folder like my_project/views/generic/ajax.py - but I'm not sure how I would then call this within apps in my project?
Something like from my_project.views.generic.ajax import JSONResponseMixin doesn't work because it says there is no app "views"...
In django it is probaby best to follow the django way so a project is divided into apps, apps contain there modules (models, views, urls ...), you can however create your own local/utility/contrib app, it can just be a folder with an init.py and your modules. If you want to partition it further into directories (each sub directory I believe would need it's own init.py), you would have to then include it (the apps root folder) in your INSTALLED_APPS tuple and from there should be able to (afaik) import the module as you would have done for anything else.
Edit: Just found this answer to a somewhat related question, probably worth a read

Django Direct_to_template or flatpages

Building a django app with some mostly static pages at the front of the site e.g. about.html faq.html
that kind of thing
I was looking at how urls.py work and I created this.
('(.+\.html)$', direct_to_template),
It seems to do exactly what I needed. Now for any new .html page I add to the root of my templates folder it just works. templates/about.html templates/faq.hml
I can also use things like this in my templates
{% include "_menu.html" %}
Now someone has kindly pointed out Django FlatPages and suggested maybe I use them instead. If I'm not connecting to the db are there any disadvantages to the way I'm doing it.
Seems to me like its a better way to do it than FlatPages because it uses the db and isn't quite as elegant (haven't actually used flatpages in practice though)
If you're ok editing template files directly and manually adding new ones to your urls.py file, then stick with what you've got. Flatpages is useful if you want to be able to edit page content from the admin interface or any web-based editing tool you might care to design, or perhaps more to the point: if you want non-technical users to be able to edit the content.
I would suggest moving one step further. If your static content doesn't change frequently and doesn't make use of Django's templates then don't use Django to serve them. Use a light weight server such as Nginx instead.
If you do make use of Django's template features without requiring any dynamic content from the database then you can stick with direct_to_template.
One advantage to using FlatPages is that you can use the Django templates to for headers, sidebars, footers (to maintain a consistent site appearance) while still using mostly plain HTML for the page content. That is offset by the need to store the page content in a database table.
My advice? If what you're doing is meeting your needs, stick with what works.

Django: overriding 'unoverridable' admin templates per app instead of per project?

The Django documentation states the following clearly:
Not every template in contrib\admin\templates\admin may be overridden per app or per model.
It then lists the ones that can, and base.html, base_site.html and index.html – the ones I'm interested in – are not among those listed. They can be overridden per-project, but not per-app.
My question is: is there a way around this that doesn't involve editing the code inside django.contrib.admin? I'm willing to consider some monkeypatching solutions :-). I really want my app to have custom versions of those three files inside its templates directory, and have each project that uses the app to use those.
The reason I'm interested is that I'm creating a large, reusable app with a heavily customized admin interface, and per-project overrides of the "core" templates aren't the best solution, since I'd have to copy the custom templates to the template directory of each project that the app gets used in. Releasing new versions of the app with new modifications to those core templates would mean re-copying everything to the affected projects. Ugh.
I understand the reasoning behind the decision to only make a select few templates overridable per-app; after all, if overriding them all was possible, which app's overridden admin would take precedence?
But in my case, the app will be the "centerpiece" of several client projects, with other apps in those projects merely being in a supporting role.
CSS-based customization of the existing templates only gets you so far, and I'm hesitant to rely on JavaScript DOM manipulation solutions unless absolutely necessary.
One solution that comes to mind is to place the custom base.html etc. templates inside appname/templates/admin/ and then symlink them to the project's templates folder. That way any updates to the app will automatically take effect on the project level.
Symlinking is probably my method of choice if nothing better is suggested, but I'd like to hear if anyone has a nicer solution.
As I see your goal is to override templates for entire project, not for app or for model, but you don't want to put templates in project's template folder.
So you should just create 'base.html', etc. in 'your_app/templates/admin' folder.
Next you have to tell django that templates should be loaded not only from project's template folder, but also from your app's folder.
This can be done using TEMPLATES_DIR variable in settings.py file, smth. like that:
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
os.path.join(PROJECT_PATH, 'templates'),
os.path.join(PROJECT_PATH, 'my_app','templates'),
)