WSO2 Identity Server Basics - Making it Work - wso2

I'm new to the SSO world and I've recently installed WSO2 Identity Server 5.0 and done my best to hook in a service provider but I just can't seem to figure out how to make SSO happen.
Here is my current situation and goal:
I have a MojoPortal website where a user can log in. From there, the user can click a link to our FTP site powered by GoAnywhere. We want the user to be logged into the FTP site just by clicking the link instead of having to log in to it as well. The FTP site is SAML2 enabled so I chose the WSO2 ID Server to give SSO capabality between my mojoPortal and goAnywhere sites.
Here is what I think needs to happen - sanity checks welcome:
1. User clicks to access the FTP website and my mojoPortal website needs to create a SAML request and send it to the ID server. I can't seem to get a grip on doing this from an ASP.NET page.
2. ID server gets the request and validates it (you can test the request in the "SAML Request Validator" tool in the WSO2 console, right?)
3. ID server sends a response to the GoAnywhere FTP site which can be simulated with the SAML Response Builder tool in the ID server console.
4. The FTP sites says either OK or NO to access.
5. Not sure what happens next - how does the user get redirected to the FTP site.
So I have big issues: I don't understand the flow in great enough detail and I'm also having difficulties in getting the technologies to work together.
Any comments / help at all are greatly apprciated!

MojoPortal website - is this SAML2 Web Browser based SSO supported? If yes, then the solutions is clear.
You just have to register your 2 sites in WSO2 IS as SPs.
Then what will happen is , once the user log-in to the MojoPortal website, he user will have a live login session, therefore once he clicks on the FTP site, he will be able to access it without having to log-in again.
Hope this clarifies your doubts.

Related

Need Help to do Login authentication oauth2.0 while load testing

I have a BlazeMeter Pro account and I am stuck on the step I try to record in Jmeter and also try with BlazeMeter recording but not able to do it.
Now flow is I have to login into the system and perform the operation, we implement oAuh2.0 from the development side to authenticate the user from the Gmail and we face issue while record script that user is not able to authenticate to login when you hit with single or multiple users.
to authenticate I need all the below parameters and I have all details but now in Jmeter or BlazeMeter, I do not understand where I add all details.
client_id=
client_secret=
refresh_token=
grant_type=refresh_token
we are implementing a following steps at record time
Load a respective URL and open Gmail Login page
After Enter email and password page is redirect and particular website will be display
After enter user name and password on the website UI is display.
Please guide me on how I implement this and process my flow for load testing.
As per Google documentation in OAuth 2.0 for Client-side Web Applications you need to
Send a request to https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth with:
client_id
redirect_uri
response_type
scope
parameters.
This request you should be able to record using your favourite recording option.
In your case you need to change this redirect_uri to some web server which you control as you will receive the token there in form of https://your_redirect_url_here/callback#access_token=your_token_will_be_here&token_type=Bearer&expires_in=3600
It's a good idea to use HTTP Mirror Server for this purpose.
Once you get the token you will be able to add HTTP Header Manager and configure it to send Authorization header with the value of Bearer ${your_token}
More information:
OAuth 2.0 Documentation
OAuth 2.0 Playground (if your application uses different flow you can replicate it there and see relevant requests/responses which can be later on implemented in JMeter)

How to implement QR code cross login from mobile app as authentication method for website or webapp in a vendor agnostic way?

I am using Django 2.2 for my webapp.
And I have been looking for tutorials that cater for QR code cross login to webapp using mobile app.
Basically the workflow is like this:
expected workflow
User arrives at website on desktop
Given a choice of username/password or QR code login (We assume user is registered)
User chooses QR code to login
User is prompted to install mobile app (can be android or iOS)
User installs mobile app and logins using username/password.
On mobile app, user then agrees to future login using QR code as alternative (this is done once)
After this, in future logins, when User chooses QR code to login as per step 3. They use the mobile app to scan QR code generated on the website login page.
The mobile app then uses FaceID or FingerPrint ID (assuming iOS) to then allow login. The user presses a Yes button on the mobile app to confirm login.
Somehow the webapp is notified dynamically and allows login on the desktop browser.
I don't quite get how the mobile and the web app at the backend all work with one another to achieve this seamlessly.
What I did find
I did find this library https://github.com/aruseni/django-qrauth which seems no longer maintained. But I still cannot quite get how the flow works between mobile app and webapp backend.
I also found this https://medium.com/#ksarthak4ever/django-two-factor-authentication-2ece42748610 which seems to use the mobile phone as a 2FA device. Not exactly the use case I am looking for unless I misunderstood.
I did find this article https://backendless.com/how-to-implement-mobile-to-web-cross-login-using-a-qr-code/ which is what gave me the term "cross login". However, the article is tilted heavily towards this particular vendor.
I am looking for an "understanding" of the concept without being reliant on the specifics of the vendor implementation.
What I am not looking for
In case, my question is poorly phrased and gets misunderstood, I have included this section to make clear what I am not looking for.
I am not looking for the use case where the QR code serves as a 2FA confirmation for the authenticator app.
I am also not looking at code examples yet. I just want a clear understanding first of how things work between the mobile and web app. I believe JWT is needed though I am guessing.
A workflow is more appreciated than actual code because I want to gain an understanding first of how this works.
The key concept is that login occurs when a user and browser are matched. A user means a user(or a user device) already recognized(authenticated) by the server.
user's PC browser requests QR login to server (without any account information)
server makes login request key and send the key to the user's browser. the key is displayed as QR code. (the role of this key is to identify the browser)
user's already logged-in device(user) read the key(QR) and sends a login acceptance request to the server with the key.
At this point, the server knows who both the user and the browser are.
The server allows the browser to log in as the user.
The key to identify browser could be session or web socket channel or any other form of information.
The server must store the key until the login process is complete.
If a valid login acceptance request is received, the server should prompt the browser to log in.(server->client, push). there are several techniques for accomplishing this.(polling via AJAX, Web socket, push notification services, etc..)
I'll explain it with Django-channels web socket framework. (In this case login request key and channel name is same. but different key and channel name is also okay.)
browser: user chooses QR login. (without any account information)
Backend: web socket channel is made. name of the channel is securely randomly generated string(FOO). key(FOO) is stored in redis as Django-channels[redis] made a channel named that string(FOO). send the key(FOO) to user's browser.
browser: get the key(=channel name=FOO) and open the web socket channel(FOO). and also displays QR code(FOO).
user(smart phone): user launch smart phone app(already logged in). and scan the QR code(FOO). user smart phone app send a login acceptance request to the server with QR code's information(FOO)
Backend: server send securely generated login key(BAR) via web socket channel(FOO).
browser: get login key(BAR) via web socket channel(name is FOO) and redirect to login url with login key(BAR).
server: get the login key(BAR) and let the browser to log in as the user
login request key(FOO) could be a JWT(contains key, url, expire, etc..) or just secure string(varies depending on the scenario). it doesn't contains account information and server must store it.
login key(BAR) is usually a JWT. with JWT, it contains account information and server does not have to store the key.(stateless)
I think you wanna do something like WhatsApp’s web where the users log to the web app by QR code, if I was doing such implementation I’ll do it as follows.
When the user arrives to the login page, we create a logInSession with a random token and we save it to the database.
we send that random token to the browser, which will render QR code based on the random token. We start a pooling for ‘log_me_in’ view to check if the user scanned the barcode.
The user goes to the mobile app and select log-on browser activity which will launch the camera.
Once QR is read on the phone, make a request to the backend with the scanned token and update the logInSession with the username.
With the next call to ‘log_me_in’ view, log the user in based on the username and tell js to redirect to homepage.
Hope this is clear enough.

Authentication with Postman on a SAML/shibboleth based website without using browser

I'm trying to understand the process of login to a website using the Network tab on Google Chrome because I have to use that process for autenticate accounts on an mobile application.
The login is completed when I reach the page "HomepageStudente.do", but I don't understand how to replicate all this on Postman. I've tried to do this:
Right-click on the SSO request
Copy as Curl (bash)
And it seems to work, but when I do the same thing with the second request (POST) I get a different message compared to the one on the Network tab.
Those 3 calls are based on automatic redirect by the browser, and I don't understand how to replicate it on Postaman. Is this possibile to do? Any other suggestion on how to use those requests for authenticate an account outside the website (example mobile app)?.
Thanks

Programatically extend a user's WSO2 Identity Server session?

We are going to be using WSO2 Identity server to authenticate users into a web portal. The web portal will contain many sso links to other systems. Currently, the only identity protocol we are using is CAS (From Ellucian).
Our issue is when someone logs into our web portal, using CAS from wso2, then that user browses around through the portal for 10+ minutes, then that user clicks a link to a service relying on the wso2 session, that session has timed out, and the user must log into wso2 again.
Is it possible to programatically extend the user's session by sending something from the web portal periodically? Like a URL call saying "Hey, I'm still using the wso2 session, don't end it please!".
Any request that you will make from that browser to WSO2 IS from your application e.g. portlet, servlet, that will access session will automatically extend it.
If you are using the SSO features of IS, it has a default session idle timeout of 15 minutes. You can increase this timeout as described in [1]. As this is a idle timeout any request that access the session in the IS will delay the session expiry time as described in this answer
[1] https://docs.wso2.com/display/IS510/Configuring+Session+Timeout

passing user credentials to web service

I have the following scenario:
I have an application (html files + javascripts hosted in a webserver)
There is a SOAP web service that we need to develop.
Web service will be called from java script (AJAX calls).
User will access the application in intranet scenario. Users are validated against active drectory.
Requirement states that user need to be logging in using logged in users network credentials. There should not be a login screen shown to user.
Web service interfaces need to be invoked with logged in users credentials. A login inteface of web service specifically needs to be called as first call.
I have a specific question on how to pass user credential to web service.
I am planning to configure Integrated windows authentication (NTLM) for web application to avoid login screen.
However I do not know a way to capture and send user id and password to login interface of web service.
Most of the questions and answers around this topic has been for microsoft technlogies. Any specific ideas?
Further research and several blog posts pointed me to Kerberos authentication and a single sign on framework. With NTLM i cannot delegate credentials to web service. However with Kerberos i can. I will be using SPNEGO and delegate the credentials after authentication. Please refer to below link for further details.
http://spnego.sourceforge.net/