I have a django based herokuapp site. I set everything up a long time ago and am now unable to get things working with a local instance of postgresql. In my settings file, I updated:
DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.config()
to work with a local database:
DATABASES['default'] = dj_database_url.config(default='postgres://localhost/appDB')
When running foreman, I can view the site, but the database is not currently populated (although I did create the empty DB). Running:
heroku run python manage.py dumpdata
Returns the contents of the remote (herokuapp) database, while a syncdb command results in "Installed 0 object(s) from 0 fixture(s)". So it looks like I'm still contacting the remote database. I'm pretty sure the postgresql DB is setup correctly locally; how can I force the app to use it?
I'm sure this is simple, but I haven't seen anything useful yet. I did try
export DATABASE_URL=postgres:///appDB
but that hasn't helped.
Cheers
Related
After updating the django settings.py default database to correct values.
i am able to run makemigrations and migrate command and also create super user. but when i login to the admin it gives me error of “no such table - auth user, OPERATIONAL ERROR”.
I noticed that even if i delete db.sqlite3 file, it comes back when i try to login, i think django looks for table in db.sqlite3 and not postgres.
why db.sqlite3 file re appear after deleting ?
how do i correctly configure my settings.py ?
i am integration using digitalocean managed database services with django installed in one droplet, i have integrated both preciously without error but i installed postgres, this is the first time using managed database service.
Thanks
It seems that your django settings are still pointing to the SQlite database.
Did you reload your WSGI process ? If not, the old SQlite settings are still used in memory.
How does one migrate their Django .sql3 development database to heroku?
Per here, and here I tried: heroku pg:psql --app sblic < database.sql3 but my Django admin shows no new uploads (even after syncdb/migrate/ or collectstatic
Perhaps there may be a way to directly upload an sql3 file to Heroku, but I went with the path of clearest certainty (convert local sql3 db to postgre db and upload a dump of postgre db to Heroku via pgbackups tool):
Create a dump of your sql3 database as a json file
With PostgreSql installed and with its bin directory in the Path environment variable, create a postgre user and database (or just plan on using your initial super user account created upon installing postgresql)
Update your settings.py with a reference to your newly created postgre database (note, 'HOST' may need to be set as 'localhost', 'user' is your postgre user login)
run python manage.py syncdb to initiate your new postgre db
Optional: if necessary, truncate your postgre db of contenttypes
load your dump from step 1 (if you have fixture issues, see here)
Now you have a working postgre local db. To migrate, first create a postgre dump
Post your postgre dump somewhere accessible by URL (such as drop box or amazon s3 as suggested in previous link).
Perform pgbackups restore command, referencing your dump url
Your heroku app should now reference the contents of your local db.
Heroku command line tool uses the psql binary. You have to install PostgreSQL on your local development machine to have psql available. From the (documentation)[https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/heroku-postgresql#pg-psql]:
You must have PostgreSQL installed on your system to use heroku pg:psql.
You can in fact keep using your SQLite database with Heroku, but this is not recommended as it will be rewritten with your local copy if you re-deploy it to another dyno. Migrating the data to psql is recommended as described at https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/sqlite3
I know there are a lot of questions floating around there relating to similar issues, but I think I have a specific flavor which hasn't been addressed yet. I'm attempting to create my local postgresql database so that I can do local development in addition to pushing to Heroku.
I have found basic answers on how to do this, for example (which I think is a wee bit outdated):
'#DATABASES = {'default': dj_database_url.config(default='postgres://fooname:barpass#localhost/dbname')}'
This solves the "ENGINE" is not configured error. However, when I run 'python manage.py syncdb' I get the following error:
'OperationalError: FATAL: password authentication failed for user "foo"
FATAL: password authentication failed for user "foo"'
This happens for all conceivable combinations of username/pass. So my ubuntu username/pass, my heroku username/pass, etc. Also this happens if I just try to take out the Heroku component and build it locally as if I was using postgresql while following the tutorial. Since I don't have a database yet, what the heck do those username/pass values refer to? Is the problem exactly that, that I need to create a database first? If so how?
As a side note I know I could get the db from heroku using the process outlined here: Should I have my Postgres directory right next to my project folder? If so, how?
But assuming I were to do so, where would the new db live, how would django know how to access it, and would I have the same user/pass problems?
Thanks a bunch.
Assuming you have postgres installed, connect via pgadmin or psql and create a new user. Then create a new database and with your new user as the owner. Make sure you can connect via psql with the new user into to the database. you will then need to set up an env variable in your postactivate file in your virtualenv's bin folder and save it. Here is what I have for the database:
export DATABASE_URL='postgres://{{username}}:{{password}}#localhost:5432/{{database}}'
Just a note: adding this value to your postactivate doesn't do anything. The file is not run upon saving. You will either need to run this at the $ prompt, or simply deactivate and active your virtualenv.
Your settings.py should read from this env var:
DATABASES = {'default': dj_database_url.config()}
You will then configure Heroku with their CLI tool to use your production database when deployed. Something like:
heroku config:set DATABASE_URL={{production value here}}
(if you don't have Heroku's CLI tool installed, you need to do it)
If you need to figure how exactly what that value you need for your production database, you can get it by logging into heroku's postgresql subdomain (at the time this is being written, it's https://postgres.heroku.com/) and selecting the db from the list and looking at the "Connection Settings : URL" value.
This way your same settings.py value will work for both local and production and you keep your usernames/passwords out of version control. They are just env config values.
I installed OSQA using the bitnami installer and everything worked fine. Now, I am hacking at the osqa code base. If I need to restore the database to its initial state, do i need to reinstall OSQA or is there any command to truncate the database and load intial data.
I tried using use_osqa.bat and did a python.py manage migrate forum but it didnt work.
It uses a postgresql database
You can use the django-admin.py flush:
Returns the database to the state it was in immediately after syncdb was executed. This means that all data will be removed from the database, any post-synchronization handlers will be re-executed, and the initial_data fixture will be re-installed.
django-admin.py flush
Finally, this worked for me. Note that this is applicable only for OSQA using the bitnami environment with postgresql database.
if you want to restore your database state to the original version, first connect to postgres database using admin credentials(use any client, I used Dbeaver)
database : postgres
username : postgres
password : **admin password** : this is the same password you gave while installing bitnami-osqa
Now, drop the bitnami-osqa database and create it again(if you already have connections to bitnami_osqa, close them)
Drop-database bitnami_osqa;
Commit;
Create-database bitnami-osqa;
Commit;
Now open use_osqa.bat in your bitnami root folder and execute the following
cd apps\osqa
python manage.py syncdb --all --verbosity 2
[specify yes when it prompts to create super user and create some user]
python manage.py migrate forum --fake
I am trying to create a development server from a production server from which I can test out new ideas.
I created a duplicate of my production server's database by dumping it using Postgres' db_dump and then imported the dump into a new database.
I then copied my production django directory and altered all .py files to refer to server_debug. rather than server in my import statements.
Using the admin interface to alter some data works in that only the development server has its data altered.
However, when I then try adding a new field in my models.py in my development server, manage.py syncdb fails to create it.
Is there something I am neglecting that could cause manage.py to refer to my production server rather than my development server?
syncdb doesn't touch tables that already exist. You need to either reset the app (easiest if you don't care about the data), modify the table manually (more of a quick hack) or use a migration app and version your models — South, for example.