I am trying to add a Ctrl+F accelerator to my gtkmm textview program. I already implemented the search function into an gtk Entry field, so the only thing I need is to get focus the find entry when Ctrl+F is pressed.
I googled and checked tutorials/reference of gtkmm (2.4, I'm working with that) but the only things I found were accelerators in context with menus and toolbars using UIManager, which I don't have in that .cc file I use (and I can't add them, cause its an existing program).
I tried to add an action with an AccelKey on a button or tried the function add_accelerator() but I wasn't able to use them properly (I am pretty new to gtkmm and there aren't enough samples - at least none I understand). Here some examples I tried:
_gtkActionGroup->add(
Gtk::Action::create("find", "Find", "search in file"),
Gtk::AccelKey("<control>F"),
sigc::mem_fun(this, &SrcFilesView::onGtkTxtFindAccKeyPressed));
I didn't know how to add this action to the button (in the toolbar) I created...
_gtkAccelGroup(Gtk::AccelGroup::create()) //initialized in the constructor of the class
...
_gtkBtnFind.add_accelerator("find", _gtkAccelGroup, GDK_Find,
Gdk::ModifierType::CONTROL_MASK, Gtk::ACCEL_VISIBLE);
I tried here something, but I didn't really understand neither the parameters I needed to enter here nor how this method works - ofc it didn't work...
I'd be really happy if anyone can explain me how this things work properly and sorry for my bad english. If there are any things you need just tell me please. Thanks in advance
Greetings
edit: I looked up in the gtk sources and tried to understand the parameters of add_accelerator. Now I tried this but still doesn't work...:
_gtkBtnFind.add_accelerator("clicked", _gtkAccelGroup, GDK_KEY_F /* or better GDK_KEY_f ?*/,
Gdk::ModifierType(GDK_CONTROL_MASK), Gtk::AccelFlags(GTK_ACCEL_VISIBLE));
_gtkBtnFind.signal_clicked().connect(
sigc::mem_fun(this, &SrcFilesView::onGtkTxtFindAccKeyPressed));
UPDATE:
Okay I have understood most I think now, and I know why it doesn't work. The problem is that I have to add the accel_group to the window widget, but I got only a scrolled window and boxes in my program....and now I have no clue how to continue... :)
UPDATE2:
Alright I managed to do it without accelerators by using the "on_key_press_event" handler by checking the state and keyval parameter. Hope this helps some ppl at least ^^.
bool on_key_press_event(GdkEventKey* event) { /* declaration in my constructor removed */
if(event->state == GDK_CONTROL_MASK && event->keyval == GDK_KEY_f
|| event->state == (GDK_CONTROL_MASK | GDK_LOCK_MASK)
&& event->keyval == GDK_KEY_F) {
_gtkEntFind.grab_focus();
}
return false;
}
I would be still interested in a solution with the accelerators if there is any ! Greetings
Related
I'm making a program with Qt 4.8.5 on a Fedora system (unix). It's a QWizard structure with its QWizardPages.
I needed to change the default QWizard buttons (back, next, finish...) and customize it. I found I could do it putting the next lines on the constructor of my QWizard class called BaseWizard (class BaseWizard : public QWizard)
QList<QWizard::WizardButton> button_layout;
button_layout <<QWizard::Stretch << QWizard::CustomButton1 << QWizard::BackButton << QWizard::NextButton << QWizard::FinishButton;
this->setOptions(QWizard::NoDefaultButton);
With that what I have from left to right is one custom buttons, the back button, the next button and the finish button, and when I want I can show or hide the custom buttons with SetVisible() / SetDisabled() / setEnabled() functions.
That worked perfect for what I wanted until now... I have to make some changes to the program so I need to change those buttons depending on the page the user is. As I said before, I know I can change the visibility of CustomButton 1 for example BUT I can't do the same with back button so... my quesiton is: How can I decide which buttons I show in every QWizardPage (and their text) and which is the best way to do it?
I've tried creating a function on my BaseWizard
// Function to have only 2 custom buttons
void BaseWizard::ChangeButtons()
{
QList<QWizard::WizardButton> button_layout;
button_layout <<QWizard::Stretch << QWizard::CustomButton1 << QWizard::CustomButton2;
setButtonLayout(button_layout);
}
And then in the QWizardPage (lets call it WP) using it like:
BaseWizard *bz;
bz->ChangeButtons();
But when I do that nothing changes.I can still see the NextButon for example. I have tried also using first a button_layout.clear(); to see if clenaing it before adding the buttons works, but not.
I have also tried changing the text of CustomButton1. If I do it in the WP after calling ChangeButtons with
wizard()->button(QWizard::CustomButton1)->setText("TEXT CHANGED");
Then the text changes but if I put it in the ChangeButton() function with this->button(QWizard::CustomButton1)->setText("BBBBB"); it does nothing (But its entering into the funcion). Ofc if I try to change the text of CustomButton2 in WP nothing happens because I can't still see that button... so any idea of what I am doing wrong or how could I get what I try will be very apreciated,
Thank you so much.
Ok, I finally knew why was my program crashing... I put here the solution if anyone needs it in the future:
BaseWizard *bz; // <-- HERE is the problem
bz->ChangeButtons();
I was not initializing the pointer so it has to be changed to:
BaseWizard *bz = dynamic_cast<BaseWizard*>(wizard());
So I'm making a text editor using Qt and right now I have a button that opens a dialog called "Format text". I want it to work kind of like the dialog in notepad called "font" where you select a few text attributes from some drop down lists and it shows you what your text will look like. Right now I have it working where you can select the font style, font color, and font size and hit preview and it shows you in a box in the dialog what your text will look like. However, I have a button called "okay" which is supposed to change the highlighted text or the text you are about to type, but I can't figure out how to display those changes on the main window. The .ui files are private and a lot of the already made functions and pointers are the same in every ui file so if I change the ui file to pubic I have to change a whole bunch of things. Can anyway give me a simple answer? I'm trying to do this with as little confusion as possible. More coding and less confusion is better than less coding and more confusion for someone of my skill level. Sorry that this is all one giant paragraph and that I didn't provide any code, but I didn't think the code was necessary, however if you do need some of the code i'd be happy to share it.
Thank you for your help and your time. I hope you all have a nice evening.
QDialog have a signal called finished(), you can connect this signal with your slot. To accomplish your work, pass a QSettings or for simplicity QStringList to dialog settings (responsible for changing font, color ...), the QStringList will save user defined settings, after closing the dialog, iterate through QStringList member to alert Main window.
A pseudo code will look like this
Class Editor:
Editor::Editor()
{
TextSettings textSettings;
textSettings.setSettings(settings); // settings is a member
connect(textSettings, &finished(int)), this, SLOT(alertEditor(int)))
}
Editor::alertEditor(int s)
{
if(s == 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < settings.size(); ++i)
settings.at(i).toLocal8Bit().constData(); // extract various user settings
}
}
Class TextSettings:
TextSettings::TextSettings(QStringList settings)
{
settings << ui->combobox->currentItem(); // font name as example
}
Im a student programmer using Qt to build and application for work and I am having some difficulty figuring out how to handle when a user has exited a Dialog without saving changes. The dialog is primarily purposed for data entry so being able to identify if changes have been made and then offering the user the option to save before quitting would be extremely usefull. I looked through Qt's Documentation on QDialog and didn't find anything in regards to the mode that is returned if the exit button is pressed. Having a means to just identify when the exit button is clicked is first priority. Also, being a student programmer I am also open to any ideas for best practices in regards to how I should compare before and after data. The data is entered into a table so I am guessing that I would have to make something like this
connect(some kinda exit handler, SIGNAL(clicked), this, SLOT(comparePreAndPostTable)
QVector<QString> prechanges = everything from the table
QVector<QString> postchanges = everything from table when exit is clicked
if(prechanges != postchanges)
{
Give oppertunity to save
}
Any assistance is appreciated! It would really be nice if Qt already had something for this!
You need to override the closeEvent() method of QWidget to handle the exit button of your dialog. The documentation even give an example that strangely looks like what you are looking for:
void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
{
if (maybeSave()) {
writeSettings();
event->accept();
} else {
event->ignore();
}
}
where maybeSave() would compare to see if anything has changed.
In my application, I have my re-implemented QGraphicsView checking for a mouseReleaseEvent(), and then telling the item at the position the mouse is at to handle the event.
The QGraphicsItem for my view is made up of two other QGraphicsItems, and I check which one of the two is being clicked on (or rather having the button released on), and handle the respective events.
In my Widget's constructor, I set one of the items as selected by default, using the same methods I used when the items detect a release.
When I debugged, I found that for the LabelItem, select is called without a problem from the constructor (and the result is clear when I first start the application). But, when I click on the items, the application terminates. I saw that I was getting into the select function, but not leaving it. So the problem is here.
Which is very weird, because the select function is just a single line setter.
void LabelItem::select()
{
selected = true;
}
This is the mouseReleaseEvent;
void LayerView::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
LayerItem *l;
if(event->button() == Qt::LeftButton)
{
l = (LayerItem *) itemAt(event->pos());
if(l->inLabel(event->pos()))
{ //No problem upto this point, if label is clicked on
l->setSelection(true); //in setSelection, I call select() or unselect() of LabelItem,
//which is a child of LayerItem, and the problem is there.
//In the constructor for my main widget, I use setSelection
//for the bottom most LayerItem, and have no issues.
emit selected(l->getId());
}
else if(l->inCheckBox(event->pos()))
{
bool t = l->toggleCheckState();
emit toggled(l->getId(), t);
}
}
}
When I commented the line out in the function, I had no errors. I have not debugged for the other QGraphicsItem, CheckBoxItem, but the application terminates for its events as well. I think the problem might be related, so I'm concentrating on select, for now.
I have absolutely no clue as to what could have caused this and why this is happening. From my past experience, I'm pretty sure it's something simple which I'm stupidly not thinking of, but I can't figure out what.
Help would really be appreciated.
If the LabelItem is on top of the LayerItem, itemAt will most likely return the LabelItem because it is the topmost item under the mouse. Unless the LabelItem is set to not accept any mouse button with l->setAcceptedMouseButtons(0).
Try to use qgraphicsitem_cast to test the type of the item. Each derived class must redefine QGraphicsItem::type() to return a distinct value for the cast function to be able to identify the type.
You also could handle the clicks in the items themselves by redefining their QGraphicsItem::mouseReleaseEvent() method, it would remove the need for the evil cast, but you have to remove the function LayerView::mouseReleaseEvent() or at least recall the base class implementation, QGraphicsView::mouseReleaseEvent(), to allow the item(s) to receive the event.
I have seen these odd behaviours: It was mostly binary incompatibility - the c++ side looks correct, and the crash just does not make sense. As you stated: In your code the "selected" variable cannot be the cause. Do you might have changed the declaration and forgot the recompile all linked objects. Just clean and recompile all object files. Worked for me in 99% of the cases.
This seems trivial, but with MFC I always end up with some stupid trivial problem that puts a stop to my workflow.
I am getting a "Debug Assertion Failed" error pointing to afxcmn2.inl line 352:
_AFXCMN_INLINE int CComboBoxEx::AddString(LPCTSTR lpszString)
{ UNUSED_ALWAYS(lpszString); ASSERT(FALSE); return CB_ERR;}
I am attempting to just add some strings to a combo box on initialization like so:
BOOL myDialog::OnInitDialog()
{
CDHtmlDialog::OnInitDialog();
cb_direction.AddString(CString("North"));
}
Most of the answers on Google seem to suggest that the AddString is happening before OnInitDialog, which doesn't seem to be the case here. Another series of answers on Google suggests the data exchange isn't happening or it's wrong, but it's not:
void myDialog::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDHtmlDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_WHEDIT_DIR, cb_direction);
}
Another suggestion was that the combo box hasn't been created yet, but if I disable the combobox using the following code, not only do I NOT get an error, but it actually works and disables the box!
BOOL myDialog::OnInitDialog()
{
CDHtmlDialog::OnInitDialog();
cb_direction.EnableWindow(FALSE);
}
I've cleaned the solution and rebuilt it. I'm not sure what else I am missing. And all I want to do is to add a string to a combo box, which would take 2 seconds in .Net (this program that was written years ago by someone else which is why it's in MFC rather than .Net, but I digress).
Entering the game a little late but, who knows, this might help someone someday:
COMBOBOXEXITEM item;
ZeroMemory(&item, sizeof(item));
item.mask = CBEIF_TEXT;
item.iItem = 0;
item.pszText = _T("Hello");
m_ComboEx.InsertItem(&item);
FWIW, AddString() functionality is removed from CComboEx because the purpose of the control is to display advanced items (with images, identation, whatever...), not straight regular text items.
Well if you look at what the method is doing they have an ASSERT(FALSE) in there, so no wonder. It doesn't actually do anything that would indicate it adds an item to the ComboBoxEx control. Per the docs
This function is not supported by the Windows ComboBoxEx control. For more information on this control, see ComboBoxEx Controls in the Platform SDK.
The documentation is your friend :)