First time using SOAP and wondering how can I make a simple SOAP request using django? I haven't yet tried setting up pysimplesoap, I first just want to make a connection to the webservice.
I have a string of the XML header and body
xml_header = ""
xml_body = ""
How can I send this request and wait for a response?
EDIT: I'm using Python 3.4 for SUDS is not an option
Another library worth checking out is Zeep.
Some of the more complex SOAP transactions are virtually impossible with SUDS, but are simple within ZEEP.
http://docs.python-zeep.org/en/master/
One way is to use the Suds library in your view: https://fedorahosted.org/suds/
Documentation: https://fedorahosted.org/suds/wiki/Documentation
Related
Is there a way to check if a request is AJAX in Python?
The equivalent of PHP's $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] == 'xmlhttprequest'?
If the AJAX framework sets the X-Requested-With header in its requests, then you will be able to use that header to detect AJAX calls. It's up to the client-side framework to do this.
Getting hold of the HTTP headers depends on your Python framework of choice. In Django, the request object has an is_ajax method you can use directly.
is_ajax() is deprecated since Django 3.1 (as of 28th May, 2021) as they stated that it depends on jQuery ways of sending request but since people use fetch method a lot to make call Ajax calls, it has become unreliable in many cases.
Usually, text/html is requested in the header in the first option in the browser when it just the loads the page. However, if you were making API call, then it would become */* by default, if you attach Accept: application/json in the headers, then it become
application/json
So, you can check easily if the request is coming from ajax by this
import re # make sure to import this module at the top
in your function
requested_html = re.search(r'^text/html', request.META.get('HTTP_ACCEPT'))
if not requested_html:
# ajax request it is
Check this how to check if request is ajax in turbogears
also this for how to do this in Django(it depends in your framework): How to check contents of incoming HTTP header request
Just in case someone can find this useful, the Sec-Fetch-Dest can hint if the request is an ajax call or not.
So one could have something like this:
is_ajax_call = all(
request.headers.get("Sec-Fetch-Dest", "")
not in secFetchDest for secFetchDest in ["document", "iframe"]
)
I’m stuck with trying to connect to my SOAP API. The goal is to retrieve a quote via the “Getquote” function which is available in our webservice and use that quote in an application in Bubble.is. Therefore, I want to make it work through form-data so I can reuse the keys and values in Bubble. I get a succesfull quote through the raw method. See picture
Raw method:
You can see that all my fields are in the body so with the form-data method I put all the individual fields in key and value but I get the error message you see below.
Form data method:
Can someone see what I'm doing wrong? Excuses me for I am just starting. There might be some beginner mistakes in there. Thanks for the help!
SOAP encodes messages by using XML. Form data uses a completely different encoding, which the SOAP server doesn't understand, hence the error.
Although I've never used it, there is a Chrome extension called Boomerang that supports SOAP requests, and which may suit you better.
I try to send an HTTP POST request to a service endpoint using Play2/Scala WS API. Since there is no parameters to be sent in the HTTP POST body, how can I send it using
WS.url("http://service/endpoint").post()
I have tried post() without argument but it gave me an error.
Cannot write an instance of Unit to HTTP response. Try to define a
Writeable[Unit]
Can you please help on this ?
thanks in advance...
Since post awaits a value that implements the Writeable and ContentTypeOf type classes,
you can use the Results.EmptyContent from play.api.mvc. (See API)
So I guess
WS.url("http://service/endpoint").post(Results.EmptyContent())
should do. (Didnt test)
For Play 2.6 and after, you have to use play.api.libs.ws.EmptyBody.
import play.api.libs.ws.{EmptyBody, WSClient}
WS.url("http://service/endpoint").post(EmptyBody)
Typical error is:
Cannot find an instance of play.api.mvc.Results.EmptyContent to WSBody. Define a BodyWritable[play.api.mvc.Results.EmptyContent] or extend play.api.libs.ws.ahc.DefaultBodyWritables
As of Play 2.8, you cannot use the WSRequest.post(body) methods with an empty body, because the BodyWritable trait requires a non-empty Content-Type
Instead, you can do ws.url(u).execute("POST") to send an HTTP POST request with no body.
I want Play to call a webservice. The webservice accepts application/json and returns this as well. With the following code I'm trying to achieve this. (Note, the headers.put(xxx) are added later in an effort to solve the problem).
WSRequest request = WS.url(targetURL);
request.body = new Gson().toJson(user);
request.headers.put("Content-type","application/json");
request.headers.put("Accept","application/json");
request.post();
The strange thing is that my JBOSS server replies: "Cannot consume content type". If I use my 'Simple REST client' plugin in my Chrome browser, and provide the entire JSON Body GSon created and add the content-type header, I get a valid response. Is this not the way to send JSON to the server? Or am I missing some fundamental piece here?
While checking the API documentation on the WSRequest class i noticed the field mime-type
By setting it as follows JBOSS (resteasy) accepted my request succesfully.
request.mimeType = "application/json";
I am using apache axis2 server webservies, Basically I am sending xml response to android client through webservices. Here I need to maintain the session since the services per user basis. I know maintaining session in webservices is bad idea, but cant avoid it.
Actually I need to generate random unique string when user invoke first service from android client, that random string going to be used as session id. This session id, i need to set in http custom header, so that android client can able to get it and can send it subsequent requests as well.
I want to know whether any API is available in axis2 to set custom header information on http headers. Same way I need to read the http header, so that next request I can get the session id from header.
Can anyone advice me regarding this?? Thanks
-Ravi
Dead link on #Martin Dürrmeier's answer, here's a snapshot of the webpage that i've found on web.archive.org : Axis2 - Setting custom HTTP Headers on a response, it helped me.
Here's the lines needed :
MessageContext responseMessageContext =
MessageContext.getCurrentMessageContext().getOperationContext().getMessageContext(
WSDLConstants.MESSAGE_LABEL_OUT_VALUE);
List<Header> headers = new ArrayList<Header>();
headers.add(new Header(HTTPConstants.HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING, "identity"));
responseMessageContext.setProperty(HTTPConstants.HTTP_HEADERS, headers);